photon的简单网络框架

photon基础配置

生成游戏玩家

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using Photon.Pun;

//得到反馈资料MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
public class Launcher : MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
{

    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        //连接服务器
        PhotonNetwork.ConnectUsingSettings();
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        
    }
    //是否连接到主要服务器
    public override void OnConnectedToMaster()
    {
        base.OnConnectedToMaster();
        Debug.Log("Welcome Michael");
        //创建或者加入房间
        PhotonNetwork.JoinOrCreateRoom("Room", new Photon.Realtime.RoomOptions() { MaxPlayers = 4 }, default);
    
    }

    public override void OnJoinedRoom()
    {
        base.OnJoinedRoom();
        PhotonNetwork.Instantiate("Player", new Vector3(1, 1, 0), Quaternion.identity, 0);
    }

}

挂载：

建立玩家对象

扔到这个文件夹下做预制体

现在可以每个客户端生成一个玩家

给名字

完整框架

代码

RoomListManager

using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using Photon.Pun;
using Photon.Realtime;
using UnityEngine.UI;

public class RoomListManager : MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
{
    public GameObject roomNamePrefeb;
    public Transform gridLayout;

    public override void OnRoomListUpdate(List<RoomInfo> roomList)
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < gridLayout.childCount; i++) 
        {
            if(gridLayout.GetChild(i).gameObject.GetComponentInChildren<Text>().text == roomList[i].Name)
            {
                Destroy(gridLayout.GetChild(i).gameObject);
                if (roomList[i].PlayerCount==0)
                {
                    roomList.Remove(roomList[i]);
                }
            }
            
        }
       foreach (var room in roomList) 
       {
            GameObject newRoom = Instantiate(roomNamePrefeb, gridLayout.position, Quaternion.identity);

            newRoom.GetComponentInChildren<Text>().text = room.Name+"("+room.PlayerCount+")";
            newRoom.transform.SetParent(gridLayout);
        }
    }
}

GameManager

using UnityEngine;
using Photon.Pun;
public class GameManager : MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
{
    public GameObject readyButton;
   
    public void ReadyToPlay()
    {
        readyButton.SetActive(false);
        PhotonNetwork.Instantiate("Player",new Vector3(1,1,0),Quaternion.identity,0);
    }
}

PlayerController_My

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using Photon.Pun;
public class PlayerController_My : MonoBehaviourPun
{
    public TextMesh nameText;
    private void Awake()
    {
        //nameText = GetComponent<TextMesh>();
        if (photonView.IsMine)
            nameText.text = PhotonNetwork.NickName;
        else
            nameText.text=photonView.Owner.NickName;

    }
    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        
    }

    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        if(!photonView.IsMine&&PhotonNetwork.IsConnected)
            return;
    }
}

挂载

预制体制作

 效果

补充

搞到一个服务器下

参考网址

https://doc.photonengine.com/

Pun 2 2 - Lobby UI | Photon Engine

测试：

using UnityEngine;
using Photon.Pun;
using Photon.Realtime;

namespace Com.MyCompany.MyGame
{

    public class Launcher : MonoBehaviourPunCallbacks
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// The maximum number of players per room. When a room is full, it can't be joined by new players, and so new room will be created.
        /// </summary>
        [Tooltip("The maximum number of players per room. When a room is full, it can't be joined by new players, and so new room will be created")]
        [SerializeField]
        private byte maxPlayersPerRoom = 4;



        #region Private Serializable Fields

        #endregion

        #region Private Fields

        /// <summary>
        /// This client's version number. Users are separated from each other by gameVersion (which allows you to make breaking changes).
        /// </summary>
        string gameVersion = "1";

        #endregion

        #region MonoBehaviour CallBacks

        /// <summary>
        /// MonoBehaviour method called on GameObject by Unity during early initialization phase.
        /// </summary>
        void Awake()
        {
            // #Critical
            // this makes sure we can use PhotonNetwork.LoadLevel() on the master client and all clients in the same room sync their level automatically
            PhotonNetwork.AutomaticallySyncScene = true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// MonoBehaviour method called on GameObject by Unity during initialization phase.
        /// </summary>
        void Start()
        {
            Connect();
        }

        #endregion


        #region Public Methods

        /// <summary>
        /// Start the connection process.
        /// - If already connected, we attempt joining a random room
        /// - if not yet connected, Connect this application instance to Photon Cloud Network
        /// </summary>
        public void Connect()
        {
            // we check if we are connected or not, we join if we are , else we initiate the connection to the server.
            if (PhotonNetwork.IsConnected)
            {
                // #Critical we need at this point to attempt joining a Random Room. If it fails, we'll get notified in OnJoinRandomFailed() and we'll create one.
                PhotonNetwork.JoinRandomRoom();
            }
            else
            {
                // #Critical, we must first and foremost connect to Photon Online Server.
                PhotonNetwork.ConnectUsingSettings();
                PhotonNetwork.GameVersion = gameVersion;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        public override void OnConnectedToMaster()
        {
            Debug.Log("PUN Basics Tutorial/Launcher: OnConnectedToMaster() was called by PUN");
            // #Critical: The first we try to do is to join a potential existing room. If there is, good, else, we'll be called back with OnJoinRandomFailed()
            PhotonNetwork.JoinRandomRoom();
        }

        public override void OnDisconnected(DisconnectCause cause)
        {
            Debug.LogWarningFormat("PUN Basics Tutorial/Launcher: OnDisconnected() was called by PUN with reason {0}", cause);
        }

        public override void OnJoinRandomFailed(short returnCode, string message)
        {
            Debug.Log("PUN Basics Tutorial/Launcher:OnJoinRandomFailed() was called by PUN. No random room available, so we create one.\nCalling: PhotonNetwork.CreateRoom");

            // #Critical: we failed to join a random room, maybe none exists or they are all full. No worries, we create a new room.
            //PhotonNetwork.CreateRoom(null, new RoomOptions());
            // #Critical: we failed to join a random room, maybe none exists or they are all full. No worries, we create a new room.
            PhotonNetwork.CreateRoom(null, new RoomOptions { MaxPlayers = maxPlayersPerRoom });
        }

        public override void OnJoinedRoom()
        {
            Debug.Log("PUN Basics Tutorial/Launcher: OnJoinedRoom() called by PUN. Now this client is in a room.");
        }


    }
}

PlayerNameInputField

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;

using Photon.Pun;
using Photon.Realtime;

using System.Collections;

namespace Com.MyCompany.MyGame
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Player name input field. Let the user input his name, will appear above the player in the game.
    /// </summary>
    [RequireComponent(typeof(InputField))]
    public class PlayerNameInputField : MonoBehaviour
    {
        #region Private Constants
        // Store the PlayerPref Key to avoid typos
        const string playerNamePrefKey = "PlayerName";

        #endregion

        #region MonoBehaviour CallBacks

        /// <summary>
        /// MonoBehaviour method called on GameObject by Unity during initialization phase.
        /// </summary>
        void Start()
        {

            string defaultName = string.Empty;
            InputField _inputField = this.GetComponent<InputField>();
            if (_inputField != null)
            {
                if (PlayerPrefs.HasKey(playerNamePrefKey))
                {
                    defaultName = PlayerPrefs.GetString(playerNamePrefKey);
                    _inputField.text = defaultName;
                }
            }

            PhotonNetwork.NickName = defaultName;
        }

        #endregion

        #region Public Methods

        /// <summary>
        /// Sets the name of the player, and save it in the PlayerPrefs for future sessions.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">The name of the Player</param>
        public void SetPlayerName(string value)
        {
            // #Important
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(value))
            {
                Debug.LogError("Player Name is null or empty");
                return;
            }
            PhotonNetwork.NickName = value;

            PlayerPrefs.SetString(playerNamePrefKey, value);
        }

        #endregion
    }
}

设置画布为全局的，可以一直跟着走