地球引擎保姆级教程——最简单的单点NDVI时序图表！

var roi = /* color: #00ff00 */ee.Geometry.Point([-122.10067749023438, 37.43615762405059]),
var l8sr = ee.ImageCollection("LANDSAT/LC08/C01/T1_SR");

// ndvi函数
var addNDVI = function(image) {
  var ndvi = image.normalizedDifference(['B5', 'B4']).rename('NDVI');
  return image.addBands(ndvi);
};

// 时间筛选和映射ndvi
var withNDVI = l8sr.filterDate('2017-01-01', '2017-12-31').map(addNDVI);

// 制图表
var chart = ui.Chart.image.series({
  imageCollection: withNDVI.select('NDVI'), 
  region: roi, 
  reducer: ee.Reducer.first(), 
  scale: 30
});

// 定义图表的自定义选项。见。
// https://developers.google.com/chart/interactive/docs/reference
var options = { 
  title: 'NDVI over time', 
  hAxis: { title: 'time' },
  vAxis: { title: 'NDVI' },
  series: {
    0: { color: 'green' }
  }
};

// 设置图表的选项并打印。
chart = chart.setOptions(options);
print(chart);