2013-2015年CARVE活动中的地球参考辐射计数测量结果

CARVE: L1 Airborne Forward Looking Infrared Radiance Counts, Alaska, 2013-2015

简介

该数据集提供了 2013 年 4 月至 2015 年 11 月期间 CARVE 飞机上的前视红外(FLIR)热像仪为北极碳库脆弱性实验(CARVE)测量的地球参考辐射计数。FLIR 热像仪记录地表温度图像,同时测量大气中的二氧化碳、甲烷和臭氧浓度。FLIR 热像仪的热图像将用于表征冻融循环特定阶段中永久冻土覆盖的地表。该数据集中包含的测量数据对于理解北极碳循环的变化以及北极永久冻土融化带来的潜在威胁至关重要。这些测量结果是 CARVE 活动所搭载的创新型多仪器遥感有效载荷的一部分。

摘要

Table 1. CARVE file naming convention. Example file name: carve_FLIR_L1A_b23_20130403_000011_20160304004404124.nc

Name elementExample valueUnits
Project namecarve
InstrumentFLIR
Processing levelL1A
Build IDb23
File date *20130403yyyymmdd
File number **000011######
Processing date and time20160304004404124yyyymmddhhmmss

* Data from a single flight is spread across multiple files.

** Files are numbered in order that the data were collected

Table 2. Global metadata attributes for NetCDF files

Attribute NameDescription
ancillary_file_sourceList of ancillary data products used to generate the current product
build_idSoftware build
collection_labelCollection label
commentMiscellaneous information about the data or methods 
conventionsDocuments describing sets of discipline-specific conventions
data_start_timeDate and time of first data element in the file: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.sssZ
data_stop_timeDate and time of last data element in the file: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.sssZ
frequency_of_sampling"1 second - < 1 minute"
historyAudit trail for modifications to the original data
institutionSpecifies where the original data was produced
instrument Instruments with data contained in the file
long_nameLong name of the product type
master_quality_flagSuccinct assessment of the quality of the data in the file: "Good", "Bad", or "UNK"
product_sourceList of source data products used to generate the current product
production_date_timeDate and time when product was created: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.sssZ
processing_levelProcessing level of the data
referencesReferences
sampling_interval"Grab"
short_nameShort name of the product type
sourceMethod of production of original data
specification_nameThe name of the document describing product contents
specification_versionVersion of the document describing the product contents
titleSuccinct description of data set contents

Data variables

Each file contains 14 geolocation variables and 1 science measurement variable described in Table 3. Metadata attributes for the radiance variable, including polynomial conversion coefficients for converting digital numbers to standard units, are described in Table 4. 

Table 3. Data variables in each netCDF file. Fill value or missing data were set to -999.9 for all variables. 

VariableUnitsDescription
Geolocation measurements 
center_latdegrees_northLatitude of footprint center
center_lat_standard_errordegrees_northStandard error of latitude of footprint center
center_londegrees_eastLongitude of footprint center
center_lon_standard_errordegrees_eastStandard error of longitude of footprint center
geolocation_qc0: Success; 1: ErrorGeolocation calculations status
headingdegreeAircraft heading
heading_qc0: Valid; 1: OutOfRange; 2: ErrorAircraft heading status
heightmetersAircraft height
height_standard_errormetersStandard error of aircraft height
pitchdegreeAircraft pitch angle
pitch_qc0: Valid; 1: OutOfRange; 2: ErrorAircraft pitch angle status
rolldegreeAircraft roll angle
roll_qc0: Valid; 1: OutOfRange; 2: ErrorAircraft roll angle status
timeseconds since 1980-01-06 0:0:0Measurement time UTC
Science measurements
radianceCountsFLIR radiance counts at sensor

Table 4. Metadata attributes for the radiance variable in the NetCDF files.

Attribute NameDescription
long_nameVariable long name
_FillValueNull data fill value
MinCountsMinimum radiance value [digital number]
MaxCountsMaximum radiance value [digital number]
MinRadianceMinimum radiance value [W/(sr*cm2)]
MaxRadianceMaximum radiance value [W/(sr*cm2)]
valid_minMinimum valid radiance value [digital number]
valid_maxMaximum valid radiance value [digital number]
BandpassLowMinimum integration wavelength [nm]
BandpassHighMaximum integration wavelength [nm]
unitsRadiance units
C0zero-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C1first-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C2second-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C3third-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C4fourth-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C5fifth-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
C6sixth-degree polynomial conversion coefficient [DN to W/(sr*cm2)]
radiance_coefficientsnon-zero radiance conversion polynomial coefficients
AtmA1For internal use only
AtmA2For internal use only
AtmB1For internal use only
AtmXFor internal use only
PolynomialOrder For internal use only
BFor internal use only
RFor internal use only
FFor internal use only
BGValueFor internal use only
FrameRateFor internal use only
MinTemperatureFor internal use only
MaxTemperatureFor internal use only
TempC0For internal use only
TempC1For internal use only
TempC2For internal use only
IntegrationTimeFor internal use only

代码

!pip install leafmap
!pip install pandas
!pip install folium
!pip install matplotlib
!pip install mapclassify
 
import pandas as pd
import leafmap
 
url = "https://github.com/opengeos/NASA-Earth-Data"
df = pd.read_csv(url, sep="\t")
df
 
leafmap.nasa_data_login()
 
 
results, gdf = leafmap.nasa_data_search(
    short_name="CARVE_L1_Infrared_1428",
    cloud_hosted=True,
    bounding_box=(-168.07, 58.84, -132.24, 71.36),
    temporal=("2013-04-03", "2015-11-13"),
    count=-1,  # use -1 to return all datasets
    return_gdf=True,
)
 
 
gdf.explore()
 
#leafmap.nasa_data_download(results[:5], out_dir="data")

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