malloc，new

float* coef_demod_fir = (float*)malloc(sizeof(float) * para_demod_fir);

1、为coef_demod_fir分配内存空间

2、sizeof(float) * para_demod_fir为所需开辟空间的字节个数

3、要包含# include <malloc.h>

4、使用完之后要释放free(coef_do_fir);

float* coef_do_fir = new float[para_do_fir];

使用完之后要 delete [] coef_do_fir;

或者：

float* coef_do_fir ；

coef_do_fir  = new float[para_do_fir];

delete coef_do_fir;