opencv学习日志14-统计图片中硬币个数(不考虑重叠)

前言

这篇文章中主要讲述图像处理中如何统计硬币的个数。

一、代码

#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <iostream>
using namespace cv;

int main()
{
	cv::Mat srcMat = imread("C://Users//john//Desktop//1.jpg", 0);
	cv::Mat resMat;
	cv::Mat res2Mat;
	cv::Mat Matstate;
	cv::Mat center;
	//adaptiveThreshold(srcMat, resMat, 255, ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C, THRESH_BINARY_INV, 15, 10);//自适应二值化
	threshold(srcMat, resMat, 100, 255, THRESH_BINARY);
	connectedComponentsWithStats(resMat, res2Mat, Matstate, center, 8, CV_32S);  //连通域标记

	int line = 0;
	line = Matstate.rows;
	//cv::Mat B = Matstate.rowRange(0, 3).clone();   //提取0到2行
		int i;
	int j;
	int coinnum = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < Matstate.rows; i++)
	{
		if (Matstate.at<int>(i, 4) >= 1000 && Matstate.at<int>(i, 4) <= 10000)
		{
			
			coinnum = coinnum + 1;
			cv::Rect rect;
			rect.x = Matstate.at<int>(i, 0);
			rect.y = Matstate.at<int>(i, 1);
			rect.width = Matstate.at<int>(i, 2);
			rect.height = Matstate.at<int>(i, 3);
			rectangle(resMat, rect, CV_RGB(255, 255, 255), 1, 8, 0);
		}

	}
	std::cout << coinnum << std::endl;
	imshow("resMat", resMat);
	waitKey(0);
}

总结

1.代码可以直接运行，如有不懂请留言哦。