【TX2刷机】TX2+ubuntu18.04+jetpack4.4

1、下载并安装VMware，安装Ubuntu18.04 desktop虚拟机
Ubuntu镜像：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-releases/

更换Ubuntu18.04镜像源

sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

# 输入以下内容
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

# 保存并更新
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade

2、下载SDKManager，地址：https://developer.nvidia.com/zh-cn/embedded/jetpack

3、安装SDKManager

sudo apt install ./sdkmanager_1.3.1-7110_amd64.deb
sdkmanager

4、开始刷机
（1）登录SDKManager，选择nvidia developer模式，在弹出的浏览器界面中登录nvidia账号

（2）用附带的有绿色小图案的数据线连接tx2和虚拟机，tx2需开机

（3）按下图选择版本

（4）全选，可修改安装路径，勾选accept…及download now install later，先将所有模块都下载下来，避免安装的时候报错，需要重新下载

（5）等待下载完成后，点击back to step one，直到step 2，不勾选download now install later，因为（4）已经下载完了，然后进入step 3，开始安装

（6）弹出以下弹窗时，选择Manual Setup，然后操作tx2：
a.拔掉电源适配器后重新插上
b.按一下power键开机(稍微有一定的按键时长后松开)
c.长按REC(RECOVERY FORCE)不要松开
d.再按下RST键(reset按下松开,稍微有一定的按键时长)
e.REC键再保持两秒后松开
f.再点击界面上的flash按钮

（7）弹出以下弹窗时，将tx2连接到另一台空闲的PC机上，其后操作同安装Ubuntu，设置用户名和密码，并更换Ubuntu镜像源：

sudo mv /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

# 输入以下内容
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ bionic-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/ubuntu-ports/ xenial main

# 保存并更新
sudo apt-get update

确保两台机器都能正常上网，且都在同一局域网内，接着通过命令ifconfig查询其ip，在下图中输入刚刚的ip、用户名和密码，然后点击install，等待安装完成即可。

出现下图即表示安装完成：