ISTA2A模拟运输试验和跌落试验

ISTA= International Safe Transit Association focuses on physical testing of packages and package systems.
,即国际安全运输协会,是一个国际性的非牟利组织,其前身是NSTA - 美国国家安全运输协会,在全世界的会员已有数百家知名的货运公司和实验室。它一直致力于协助会员开发有效的包装、方法、后勤系统等,以提高产品的运输包装安全性能,从而防止或减少产品的在运输和搬运过程中遇到的损失。该组织已经发布了一系列的标准以及测试程序和测试项目等文件,作为对运输包装的安全性能进行评估的统一依据。

结合ISTA谈一下模拟运输试验和跌落试验

  1. 温湿度预处理:在测试前,包装件应在实验室自然温湿度环境下预放置6小时,以保证结果的客观准确性。
  2. 温湿度处理:温湿度依据实际情况从下表进行选择温湿度设置和时间确定
  3. 模拟汽车运输试验                                                                                                                                                                  将包装样品3面放置于振动台中心位置,调整移动定位栏同时固定样品(样品与定位栏留有1英寸即25mm固定位移),接通电源,打开设备开关,缓慢的增加振动的频率(转速)直至包装样品能间断的跳离地面,和底部之间的最长和样品能保持一个金属垫片(1.5mm厚,约50mm宽),得到间歇性振动;记录此时频率(转数),振动总时间为14200/频率。振动1/2振动时间;然后面1朝下,振动1/6振动时间;然后面2或面4朝下,振动1/6振动时间;最后面5或面3朝下,振动1/6振动时间。试验结束后继续进行1.4试验。包装件大多数标示如下
  4.  跌落试验:试验按照一角三棱六面进行,试验条件详见下表2:

 

跌落顺序

跌落部位

跌落位置

跌落高度

1

2-3-5

 

2

2-5

3

2-3

4

3-5

5

2

6

4

7

5

8

6

9

1

10

3

                                                                         表2:跌落试验条件

 

跌落高度参考下图确定

试验完成后做好试验记录,给出试验结论,并附试验前、中、后的试验照片,模板可以私我获取

 

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Packaged-Products 150 lb (68 kg) or Less ISTA 2 Series tests are a combination of basic test elements from ISTA 1 Series (Non-Simulation Integrity Performance Testing) and advanced test elements from ISTA 3 Series (General Simulation Performance Testing). • They challenge the capability of the package and product to withstand transport hazards, but • They only simulate some actual transport hazards, and • They do not necessarily comply with carrier packaging regulations. When properly applied, ISTA procedures will provide tangible benefits of: • Shortened packaged development time and confidence in product launch • Protection of products and profits with reduced damage and product loss • Economically balanced distribution costs • Customer satisfaction and continued business. There are three sections: Overview, Testing and Report • Overview provides the general knowledge required before going into the testing laboratory and • Testing presents the specific instructions to do the testing in the laboratory and • Report indicates what data shall be recorded to submit a test report to ISTA. Two systems of weights and measures are presented in ISTA test procedures. They are the English system (Inch-Pound) and the international system SI (Metric). Inch-Pound units are shown first with Metric units in brackets, except in some tables where they are shown separately. • Either system may be used as the unit of measure (standard units), but • The standard units chosen shall be used consistently throughout the procedure. • Units are converted to two significant figures and • Not exact equivalents

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