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📋📋📋本文目录如下:🎁🎁🎁
目录
💥1 概述
生物信号分析的工具包通常包括一系列用于获取、处理、分析和可视化生物信号数据的软件工具和库。这些工具包涵盖了多个领域,如生物医学工程、生物信息学、神经科学等,旨在帮助研究人员和工程师处理和理解生物信号数据。MATLAB 提供了丰富的生物医学工具箱,包括用于处理、分析和可视化生物信号数据的函数和工具。这些工具箱提供了各种算法和技术,如信号滤波、时频分析、特征提取等,适用于 EEG、ECG、EMG 等生物信号数据的分析。这些工具包提供了丰富的功能和算法,可以帮助研究人员和工程师进行生物信号数据的处理和分析,从而加深对生物系统的理解,探索生物信号与健康、疾病之间的关系。
📚2 运行结果
主函数部分代码:
%% ===================== DEMO FOR QRS DETECTORS ======================== %%
%---------------- Load a Sample ECG Signal from (\SampleSignals) directory -----------------%
slashchar = char('/'*isunix + '\'*(~isunix));
load([fileparts(which(mfilename)),slashchar,'SampleSignals',slashchar,...
'ECG1.mat']);
addpath(genpath(fileparts(which(mfilename))));
load('ECG1.mat');
% ------------------ Call the BioSigKit Wrapper -------------------%
Analysis = RunBioSigKit(EKG1,250,0); % Uses ECG1 as input,Fs=250
%-------------------- Call Pan Tompkins Algorithm ------------------- %
Analysis.MTEO_qrstAlg; % Runs MTEO algorithm
QRS = Analysis.Results.R; % Stores R peaks in QRS
%-------------------- Call MTEO QRS ------------------- %
Analysis.MTEO_qrstAlg; % Runs MTEO algorithm
QRS = Analysis.Results.R; % Stores R peaks in QRS
Qwave = Analysis.Results.Q; % Indice of Q peaks
Swave = Analysis.Results.S; % Indice of S peaks
Twave = Analysis.Results.T; % Indice of T peaks
Pwave = Analysis.Results.P; % Indice of P peaks
% ------------------------ Change Sample rate ------------------%
Analysis.Fs =360;
%--------------------------- Open GUI -----------------------------%
% Analysis = RunBioSigKit(); % Opens GUI
%% ================== DEMO FOR OTHER SUBROUTINES =================== %%
% ----------------- Activity detection with hilber Transform -------------%
Analysis.PlotResult = 1; % Set the plot flag on
Analysis.Env_hilbert; % detect activities
v = repmat([.1*ones(200,1);ones(100,1)],[10 1]); % generate true variance profile
Analysis.Sig = sqrt(v).*randn(size(v)); % Add white noise
Analysis.Env_hilbert;
Analysis.Sig = EKG1;
% ---------------- Compute mobility and complexity ------------------- %
[mobility,complexity] = Analysis.ComputeHjorthP;
fprintf(['Mobility = ',mat2str(mobility),'\n']);
fprintf(['Complexity = ',mat2str(complexity),'\n']);
%--------------------- Template matching -------------------------------%
template = Analysis.Sig(QRS(2)-60:QRS(2)+100); % extract a heart-beat
[PsC_s,best_lag] = Analysis.TemplateMatch(template); % Find it in the signal
fprintf(['PsuedoScore = ',mat2str(PsC_s),'\n']);
fprintf(['Location = ',mat2str(best_lag),'\n']);
figure,plot(Analysis.Sig);
hold on,plot((best_lag:best_lag+160),...
Analysis.Sig(best_lag:best_lag+160)); % Highlight the template in Sig
title('PsuedoCorrelation Demo...');
% ------- Fetal ECG extraction in real time with neural PCA -------------%
load([fileparts(which(mfilename)),slashchar,'SampleSignals',slashchar,...
'foetal_ecg.dat']); % Load Foeatal ECG
Analysis.Sig = foetal_ecg(:,2:9)'; % Load all the 8 channels
[~,PC] = Analysis.neural_pca(8,2); % get the PCs
figure;
for i = 1: 5
subplot(5,1,i),plot(PC(i,:));
end
title('Foetal Beat detection with real-time neural-PCA...');
% ------------------------- Adaptive Filters ---------------------------%
Analysis.Sig = EKG1;
Analysis.Fs=250;
out = Analysis.adaptive_filter(2,[],250); % Use adaptive line enhancer (type =2)
figure,plot(Analysis.Sig/max(Analysis.Sig));
hold on,plot(out/max(out));
title('Adaptive Line Enhancer with 1 Sec Delay');
🎉3 参考文献
文章中一些内容引自网络,会注明出处或引用为参考文献,难免有未尽之处,如有不妥,请随时联系删除。
[1]张安琪,曹荣刚,周宇,等.基于2D-FFT与2D-CFAR的调频引信快速高精度信号处理方法研究[J/OL].北京航空航天大学学报:1-14[2024-04-07].https://doi.org/10.13700/j.bh.1001-5965.2023.0827.
[2]姜中清,张玥,周伊,等.信号处理技术与残差分析联动的异常径流量判定方法[J].吉林水利,2024(04):37-41.DOI:10.15920/j.cnki.22-1179/tv.2024.04.006.