【Jetson Nano学习笔记】Ubuntu18.04 上安装Nodejs、Hexo、nginx、配置到github（ARM版本）

无证驾驶梁嗖嗖

已于 2022-10-19 09:37:06 修改

阅读量3.4k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： nano Jetson 文章标签： arm js github

于 2022-02-15 11:23:46 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_46151178/article/details/122912753

版权

Jetson 同时被 2 个专栏收录

72 篇文章 11 订阅

订阅专栏

nano

38 篇文章 2 订阅

订阅专栏

Nodejs有很多版本，按照不同的操作系统、不同的处理器，下载安装对应版本。

一、去官网下载ARMv8版本的压缩包（Jetson Nano的处理器是ARM57，基于ARMv8的核）
英文网址：Download | Node.js

通过Linux系统命令【uname -a】查看操作系统位数（备注：x86_64表示X86处理器64位系统， aarch64表示ARM处理器64位系统）

Linux ljx-desktop 4.9.253-tegra #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 26 12:13:06 PDT 2021 aarch64 aarch64 aarch64 GNU/Linux

二、下载下来的文件【node-v16.14.0-linux-arm64.tar】传到Nano上，解压，然后通过建立软连接变为全局命令。

1、传到Nano上可以是任意路径，本例路径为 /home/ljx/node-js
2、解压（解压后的文件我这边将名字改了，这个地方自己随意，只要在建立软连接的时候写正确就可以）


#解压
tar -xvJf  node-v16.14.0-linux-arm64.tar.xz
#移动到/usl/lcoal目录下
mv  node-v16.14.0-linux-arm64 /usr/local/node-v6
#创建软链接
ln -s /usr/local/node-v6/node-v16.14.0-linux-arm64/bin/node /bin/node
ln -s /usr/local/node-v6/node-v16.14.0-linux-arm64/bin/npm /bin/npm
#添加环境变量
echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/node-v6/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profilesource /etc/profile  #让环境变量生效
如果哪天环境搞坏了重新解压删除软连接重新来一遍就好了
sudo rm /bin/node
sudo rm /bin/npm

确认一下nodejs下bin目录是否有node 和npm文件，如果有执行软连接，如果没有重新下载执行上边步骤。
3、最后一步检验nodejs是否已变为全局（也可以说“安装”成功）
在Linux命令行【node -v和 npm -v 】命令会显示nodejs版本，如显示版本则大功告成。

v16.14.0
8.3.1

二、安装并使用Hexo

Hexo的安装较为简单，使用如下命令安装

npm install -g hexo-cli
#这里有一点要注意的就是，npm的源是在国外的，访问可能会很慢，这里可以换成我们国内的源进行安装加快速度。操作如下：
npm config set registry https://registry.npm.taobao.org

初始化Hexo

上面的安装完成之后执行下面的命令进行对Hexo进行一个初始化


#这个文件名字可以自己指定，之后会在当前目录下生成对应文件夹
hexo init <文件名字>
cd 文件名字
npm install

可以看到安装好之后的一个目录结构：

init 出现问题的话去出错的github里面下载下来就行了

需要安装pug以及stylus的渲染器（以后可能会用到）

npm install --save hexo-renderer-jade hexo-generator-feed hexo-generator-sitemap hexo-browsersync hexo-generator-archive

目录文件说明：

_config.yml：网站的配置信息，您可以在此配置大部分的参数。

package.json：应用程序的信息。EJS, Stylus 和 Markdown renderer 已默认安装，您可以自由移除。

scaffolds：模版文件夹。当您新建文章时Hexo 会根据 scaffold 来建立文件Hexo的模板是指在新建的文章文件中默认填充的内容。例如，如果您修改scaffold/post.md中的Front-matter内容，那么每次新建一篇文章时都会包含这个修改。

source：资源文件夹是存放用户资源的地方。除 _posts 文件夹之外，开头命名为 _ (下划线)的文件 / 文件夹和隐藏的文件将会被忽略。Markdown 和 HTML 文件会被解析并放到 public 文件夹，而其他文件会被拷贝过去。

themes：主题文件夹。Hexo 会根据主题来生成静态页面。

查看hexo的版本以及对应的数据：

 hexo
FATAL SyntaxError: Unexpected token i in JSON at position 0
    at JSON.parse (<anonymous>)
    at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/lib/find_pkg.js:18:23
    at tryCatcher (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/util.js:16:23)
    at Promise._settlePromiseFromHandler (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:547:31)
    at Promise._settlePromise (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:604:18)
    at Promise._settlePromise0 (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:649:10)
    at Promise._settlePromises (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:729:18)
    at _drainQueueStep (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:93:12)
    at _drainQueue (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:86:9)
    at Async._drainQueues (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:102:5)
    at Immediate.Async.drainQueues [as _onImmediate] (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:15:14)
    at processImmediate (node:internal/timers:466:21)
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ npm install
npm ERR! code EJSONPARSE
npm ERR! path /home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/package.json
npm ERR! JSON.parse Unexpected token "i" (0x69) in JSON at position 0 while parsing near "i{\n  \"name\": \"hexo-s..."
npm ERR! JSON.parse Failed to parse JSON data.
npm ERR! JSON.parse Note: package.json must be actual JSON, not just JavaScript.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/ljx/.npm/_logs/2022-02-13T12_02_30_036Z-debug-0.log
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ sudo npm install
npm ERR! code EJSONPARSE
npm ERR! path /home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/package.json
npm ERR! JSON.parse Unexpected token "i" (0x69) in JSON at position 0 while parsing near "i{\n  \"name\": \"hexo-s..."
npm ERR! JSON.parse Failed to parse JSON data.
npm ERR! JSON.parse Note: package.json must be actual JSON, not just JavaScript.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR!     /home/ljx/.npm/_logs/2022-02-13T12_02_47_466Z-debug-0.log
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ ls
blog                   _config.yml  nginx         package.json       public     source
_config.landscape.yml  db.json      node_modules  package-lock.json  scaffolds  themes
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ vi package.json
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ npm install

突然出错了，把我这个新手整懵逼了，想着重新npm install发现了错误

hexo -v可以了

ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ hexo -v
INFO  Validating config
hexo: 6.0.0
hexo-cli: 4.3.0
os: linux 4.9.253-tegra Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS (Bionic Beaver)
node: 16.14.0
v8: 9.4.146.24-node.20
uv: 1.43.0
zlib: 1.2.11
brotli: 1.0.9
ares: 1.18.1
modules: 93
nghttp2: 1.45.1
napi: 8
llhttp: 6.0.4
openssl: 1.1.1m+quic
cldr: 40.0
icu: 70.1
tz: 2021a3
unicode: 14.0
ngtcp2: 0.1.0-DEV
nghttp3: 0.1.0-DEV

还想试下别的错误，还真出来了

ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ hexo -v
FATAL YAMLException: end of the stream or a document separator is expected (7:9)

 4 |
 5 | # Site
 6 | title:俊俊的笔记
 7 | subtitle: 记录学习
-------------^
 8 | description: ’希望大佬能够出现在我这里给指点一二‘
 9 | keywords: Nvidia Jetson Tx2 AGX-Xavier N ...
    at generateError (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/js-yaml/lib/loader.js:183:10)
    at throwError (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/js-yaml/lib/loader.js:187:9)
    at readDocument (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/js-yaml/lib/loader.js:1645:5)
    at loadDocuments (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/js-yaml/lib/loader.js:1688:5)
    at Object.load (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/js-yaml/lib/loader.js:1714:19)
    at Hexo.yamlHelper (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo/lib/plugins/renderer/yaml.js:7:15)
    at Hexo.tryCatcher (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/util.js:16:23)
    at Hexo.<anonymous> (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/method.js:15:34)
    at /home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo/lib/hexo/render.js:81:22
    at tryCatcher (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/util.js:16:23)
    at Promise._settlePromiseFromHandler (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:547:31)
    at Promise._settlePromise (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:604:18)
    at Promise._settlePromise0 (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:649:10)
    at Promise._settlePromises (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:729:18)
    at _drainQueueStep (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:93:12)
    at _drainQueue (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:86:9)
    at Async._drainQueues (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:102:5)
    at Immediate.Async.drainQueues [as _onImmediate] (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:15:14)
    at processImmediate (node:internal/timers:466:21) {
  reason: 'end of the stream or a document separator is expected',
  mark: {
    name: null,
    buffer: '# Hexo Configuration\n' +
      '## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/configuration.html\n' +
      '## Source: https://github.com/hexojs/hexo/\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Site\n' +
      'title:俊俊的笔记\n' +
      'subtitle: 记录学习\n' +
      'description: ’希望大佬能够出现在我这里给指点一二‘\n' +
      'keywords: Nvidia Jetson Tx2 AGX-Xavier NX Nano Nano2gb\n' +
      'author: ljx\n' +
      'language: en\n' +
      "timezone: ''\n" +
      '\n' +
      '# URL\n' +
      "## Set your site url here. For example, if you use GitHub Page, set url as 'https://username.github.io/project'\n" +
      'url: http://example.com\n' +
      'permalink: :year/:month/:day/:title/\n' +
      'permalink_defaults:\n' +
      'pretty_urls:\n' +
      "  trailing_index: true # Set to false to remove trailing 'index.html' from permalinks\n" +
      "  trailing_html: true # Set to false to remove trailing '.html' from permalinks\n" +
      '\n' +
      '# Directory\n' +
      'source_dir: source\n' +
      'public_dir: public\n' +
      'tag_dir: tags\n' +
      'archive_dir: archives\n' +
      'category_dir: categories\n' +
      'code_dir: downloads/code\n' +
      'i18n_dir: :lang\n' +
      'skip_render:\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Writing\n' +
      'new_post_name: :title.md # File name of new posts\n' +
      'default_layout: post\n' +
      'titlecase: false # Transform title into titlecase\n' +
      'external_link:\n' +
      '  enable: true # Open external links in new tab\n' +
      '  field: site # Apply to the whole site\n' +
      "  exclude: ''\n" +
      'filename_case: 0\n' +
      'render_drafts: false\n' +
      'post_asset_folder: false\n' +
      'relative_link: false\n' +
      'future: true\n' +
      'highlight:\n' +
      '  enable: true\n' +
      '  line_number: true\n' +
      '  auto_detect: false\n' +
      "  tab_replace: ''\n" +
      '  wrap: true\n' +
      '  hljs: false\n' +
      'prismjs:\n' +
      '  enable: false\n' +
      '  preprocess: true\n' +
      '  line_number: true\n' +
      "  tab_replace: ''\n" +
      '\n' +
      '# Home page setting\n' +
      "# path: Root path for your blogs index page. (default = '')\n" +
      '# per_page: Posts displayed per page. (0 = disable pagination)\n' +
      '# order_by: Posts order. (Order by date descending by default)\n' +
      'index_generator:\n' +
      "  path: ''\n" +
      '  per_page: 10\n' +
      '  order_by: -date\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Category & Tag\n' +
      'default_category: uncategorized\n' +
      'category_map:\n' +
      'tag_map:\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Metadata elements\n' +
      '## https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/meta\n' +
      'meta_generator: true\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Date / Time format\n' +
      '## Hexo uses Moment.js to parse and display date\n' +
      '## You can customize the date format as defined in\n' +
      '## http://momentjs.com/docs/#/displaying/format/\n' +
      'date_format: YYYY-MM-DD\n' +
      'time_format: HH:mm:ss\n' +
      "## updated_option supports 'mtime', 'date', 'empty'\n" +
      "updated_option: 'mtime'\n" +
      '\n' +
      '# Pagination\n' +
      '## Set per_page to 0 to disable pagination\n' +
      'per_page: 18\n' +
      'pagination_dir: page\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Include / Exclude file(s)\n' +
      "## include:/exclude: options only apply to the 'source/' folder\n" +
      'include:\n' +
      'exclude:\n' +
      'ignore:\n' +
      '\n' +
      '# Extensions\n' +
      '## Plugins: https://hexo.io/plugins/\n' +
      '## Themes: https://hexo.io/themes/\n' +
      '#theme: landscape\n' +
      '\n' +
      'theme: hexo-theme-matery\n' +
      '# Deployment\n' +
      '## Docs: https://hexo.io/docs/one-command-deployment\n' +
      'deploy:\n' +
      "  type: ''\n",
    position: 141,
    line: 6,
    column: 8,
    snippet: ' 4 | \n' +
      ' 5 | # Site\n' +
      ' 6 | title:俊俊的笔记\n' +
      ' 7 | subtitle: 记录学习\n' +
      '-------------^\n' +
      ' 8 | description: ’希望大佬能够出现在我这里给指点一二‘\n' +
      ' 9 | keywords: Nvidia Jetson Tx2 AGX-Xavier N ...'
  }
}

这里的错误就是_config.yml文件内容有问题

生成静态文件，并开启Hexo服务：

进入到了hexo的安装目录之后，使用hexo generate来生成静态文件，也可以使用hexo g，之后使用hexo server（可以写成hexo s）命令启动服务，操作如下：

ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ hexo g
INFO  Validating config
INFO  Start processing
INFO  Files loaded in 1.09 s
INFO  Generated: archives/index.html
INFO  Generated: archives/2022/index.html
INFO  Generated: archives/2022/02/index.html
INFO  Generated: index.html
INFO  Generated: medias/avatar.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/barrager/0.png
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/10.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/reward/alipay.jpg
INFO  Generated: 2022/02/12/hello-world/index.html
INFO  Generated: favicon.png
INFO  Generated: medias/comment_bg.png
INFO  Generated: medias/icp.png
INFO  Generated: medias/logo.png
INFO  Generated: medias/barrager/1.png
INFO  Generated: medias/barrager/2.png
INFO  Generated: medias/barrager/close.png
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/13.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/16.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/15.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/2.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/21.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/22.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/23.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/3.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/5.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/8.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/7.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/reward/wechat.png
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/0.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff2
INFO  Generated: libs/twikoo/twikoo.all.min.js.LICENSE.txt
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/img/loading.gif
INFO  Generated: libs/share/fonts/iconfont.eot
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/2.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/0.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/3.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/11.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/1.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/12.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/14.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/17.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/18.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/19.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/20.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/4.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/9.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/featureimages/6.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.woff
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff
INFO  Generated: libs/aos/aos.js
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.woff2
INFO  Generated: libs/aplayer/APlayer.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/background/ribbon-dynamic.js
INFO  Generated: libs/codeBlock/codeBlockFuction.js
INFO  Generated: libs/instantpage/instantpage.js
INFO  Generated: libs/jqcloud/jqcloud-1.0.4.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/justifiedGallery/justifiedGallery.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/minivaline/MiniValine.js
INFO  Generated: libs/mermaid/mermaid.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/others/TencentCaptcha.js
INFO  Generated: libs/prism/prism.css
INFO  Generated: libs/scrollprogress/scrollProgress.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/tocbot/tocbot.css
INFO  Generated: libs/fancybox/jquery.fancybox.css
INFO  Generated: libs/share/css/share.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/animate/animate.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/cryptojs/crypto-js.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/dplayer/DPlayer.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/gitment/gitment-default.css
INFO  Generated: libs/gitalk/gitalk.css
INFO  Generated: libs/masonry/masonry.pkgd.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/jquery/jquery-3.6.0.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/materialize/materialize.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/valine/Valine.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/css/lightgallery.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/css/all.css
INFO  Generated: libs/share/js/jquery.share.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/js/lightgallery-all.min.js
INFO  Generated: medias/images/02.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-regular-400.ttf
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/fonts/lg.svg
INFO  Generated: css/barrager.css
INFO  Generated: css/bb.css
INFO  Generated: css/my-gitalk.css
INFO  Generated: css/my.css
INFO  Generated: js/gallery-encrypt.js
INFO  Generated: css/gallery.css
INFO  Generated: css/gitment.css
INFO  Generated: libs/aplayer/Meting.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/background/canvas-nest.js
INFO  Generated: libs/background/ribbon-refresh.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/codeBlock/codeCopy.js
INFO  Generated: libs/background/ribbon.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/codeBlock/codeLang.js
INFO  Generated: libs/codeBlock/codeShrink.js
INFO  Generated: libs/jqcloud/jqcloud.css
INFO  Generated: libs/others/busuanzi.pure.mini.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/clicklove.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/snow.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/star.js
INFO  Generated: libs/tocbot/tocbot.min.js
INFO  Generated: css/matery.css
INFO  Generated: js/jquery.barrager.js
INFO  Generated: js/search.js
INFO  Generated: libs/aos/aos.css
INFO  Generated: js/matery.js
INFO  Generated: libs/aplayer/APlayer.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/gitment/gitment.js
INFO  Generated: libs/justifiedGallery/justifiedGallery.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/sakura-half.js
INFO  Generated: libs/materialize/materialize.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/sakura-reduce.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/sakura-small.js
INFO  Generated: libs/others/sakura.js
INFO  Generated: libs/valine/av-min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/fancybox/fancybox.js
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/css/all.min.css
INFO  Generated: libs/share/js/social-share.min.js
INFO  Generated: medias/cover.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/twikoo/twikoo.all.min.js
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/1.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/5.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/6.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.eot
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.ttf
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-regular-400.svg
INFO  Generated: js/crypto-js.js
INFO  Generated: libs/dplayer/DPlayer.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/img/video-play.png
INFO  Generated: libs/echarts/echarts.min.js
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/img/youtube-play.png
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-regular-400.woff2
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/img/vimeo-play.png
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/fonts/lg.ttf
INFO  Generated: libs/lightGallery/fonts/lg.woff
INFO  Generated: libs/share/fonts/iconfont.svg
INFO  Generated: libs/share/fonts/iconfont.woff
INFO  Generated: libs/share/fonts/iconfont.ttf
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.eot
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-regular-400.eot
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.ttf
INFO  Generated: libs/gitalk/gitalk.min.js
INFO  Generated: medias/banner/4.jpg
INFO  Generated: medias/images/03.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/mermaid/mermaid.min.js
INFO  Generated: medias/images/01.jpg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-brands-400.svg
INFO  Generated: libs/awesome/webfonts/fa-solid-900.svg
INFO  Generated: libs/mermaid/mermaid.js
INFO  150 files generated in 690 ms

hexo -s出现问题，肯定是我之前的配置冲突了如下：

INFO  Validating config
FATAL Port 4000 has been used. Try other port instead.
FATAL {
  err: Error: listen EADDRINUSE: address already in use :::4000
      at Server.setupListenHandle [as _listen2] (node:net:1330:16)
      at listenInCluster (node:net:1378:12)
      at Server.listen (node:net:1465:7)
      at /home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo-server/lib/server.js:68:12
      at Promise._execute (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/debuggability.js:384:9)
      at Promise._resolveFromExecutor (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:518:18)
      at new Promise (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:103:10)
      at checkPort (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo-server/lib/server.js:65:10)
      at Hexo.module.exports (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo-server/lib/server.js:17:10)
      at Hexo.tryCatcher (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/util.js:16:23)
      at Hexo.<anonymous> (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/method.js:15:34)
      at Hexo.call (/home/ljx/node-js/hexo-starter-master/node_modules/hexo/lib/hexo/index.js:258:27)
      at /usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/lib/hexo.js:60:17
      at tryCatcher (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/util.js:16:23)
      at Promise._settlePromiseFromHandler (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:547:31)
      at Promise._settlePromise (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:604:18)
      at Promise._settlePromise0 (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:649:10)
      at Promise._settlePromises (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:729:18)
      at _drainQueueStep (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:93:12)
      at _drainQueue (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:86:9)
      at Async._drainQueues (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:102:5)
      at Immediate.Async.drainQueues (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/hexo-cli/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/async.js:15:14) {
    code: 'EADDRINUSE',
    errno: -98,
    syscall: 'listen',
    address: '::',
    port: 4000
  }
} Something's wrong. Maybe you can find the solution here: %s https://hexo.io/docs/troubleshooting.html
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ sudo vi _config.yml
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ ls
blog                   _config.yml  nginx         package.json       public     source
_config.landscape.yml  db.json      node_modules  package-lock.json  scaffolds  themes
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ vi package.json
ljx@ljx-desktop:~/node-js/hexo-starter-master$ hexo s -p 4001
INFO  Validating config
INFO  Start processing
INFO  Hexo is running at http://localhost:4001/ . Press Ctrl+C to stop.

4000估计也开启了，现在可以看到4001端口的服务已经开启，之后在你的浏览器输入http://<你的linux机器的ip地址或者服务器公网地址>:4001,如下可以看到最开始的一个界面：

初步使用Hexo：

使用前，我们对我们的站点进行一个配置，也就是我们创建的hexo目录的_config.yml文件，可以修改的部分介绍如下：

Sitetitle: QIMING.INFO #博客网站的标题

subtitle: #博客网站的副标题

description: #你的网站描述

keywords: #网站的关键词

author: #作者的名字

language: #博客网站使用的语言

timezone: #网站时区

4开始使用Hexo发布自己的第一篇博客！

执行下面的目录创建一篇新文章：

hexo new post <文章标题>

这里我创建了一篇博客，创建之后hexo目录下面的source/post文件夹下会产生一个搭建环境第一天文件

编辑文章

进入到上面说的那个目录下可以看到我们创建的博客文件：

直接使用vim或者vi就可以对我们的博客文章进行编辑了，打开此后可以看到---分隔的区域，这部分主要对文章进行标注变量，如下：

发布文章

输入如下命令，生成静态网页，静态网页会存放在public文件下

hexo g

hexo s

之后就可以去浏览器访问了！可以看到我们发布的文章已经成功在浏览器显示，到这里个人博客网站就已经成功搭建了。

主题的选择

主题网站：https://hexo.io/themes/ hexo提供了大量精美的主题供我们选择，选择喜欢的主题，在hexo目录下的themes文件夹下使用git clone下载主题，之后再配置文件_config.yml把theme后面修改成下载的主题的名字，之后运行hexo clean ，hexo g即可看到生效的主题。

将Hexo部署上线到服务器：

如果是有服务器的小伙伴，也可以将Hexo部署到服务器供全网访问，服务器的购买这里就不多说，阿里云跟腾讯云上面对于学生也有较为优惠的价格。部署到服务器的话，就需要将上面的全部操作，在你的服务器系统上面执行，之后我们使用Nginx（反向代理服务器）进行部署。

Nginx安装：(这个方法我没有用，安装2)

Nginx是一款高性能的 HTTP 和反向代理服务器，这里我们采用编译安装的方式,按照下面的指引依次执行命令


#安装gcc编译环境：
yum install -y gcc-c++
#安装zlib-devel库：yum install -y zlib-devel
#安装OpenSSL密码库：yum install -y openssl openssl-devel
#安装pcre正则表达式库：编译nginx，需要需要指定pcre的路径，这里我们选择安装稳定版本的。
#下载地址：https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/#选择对应的版本下载下来之后上传到我们的服务器，也可以使用wget直接下载
tar -xf pcre-8.43.tar.gzcd pcre-8.43
mkdir -p /usr/local/pcre./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make && make install

下载编译安装nginx：


nginx下载官网：http://nginx.org/en/download.html
wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
mkdir -p /usr/local/nginx
tar -xf nginx-1.16.0.tar.gz
#编译指定安装路径需要进入nginxcd nginx-1.16.0
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_stub_status_module --with-pcre
#http_ssl_module  这是支持https的一个模块，就是可以使用https：//这样去访问。
make && make install  #编译安装

启动nginx服务：

#启动：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf 
#用指定配置文件的方式启动  -c
#测试：
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t      
#这个用于测试nginx的语法是否有问题 显示is successful即为成功。
#关闭：/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s stop
#继续输入以下命令使Nginx开机自动启动：systemctl enable nginx
#配置文件的位置：/usr/local/nginx/conf
之后我们需要配置阿里云公网ip，编辑配置文件。

之后再重启nginx服务，开启hexo服务，这个时候使用公网的ip就可以访问到我们的hexo博客了！

安装2：

下载nginx安装包:nginx: download
下载 nginx-rtmp-module :https://github.com/arut/nginx-rtmp-module/archive/master.zip

解压

#两个包最好放一个空文件夹中
tar -zxvf nginx-1.18.0.tar.gz   #解压命令
unzip nginx-rtmp-module-master  #解压命令

安装依赖

sudo apt install -y gcc pcre pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd gd-devel
## 再执行安装
make && make install

或者

## 进入nginx目录
cd nginx-1.18.0
**********************安装依赖 gcc g++******************************** 
sudo apt install gcc g++
**********************安装依赖 pcre******************************** 
wget https://netix.dl.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.40/pcre-8.40.tar.gz
tar -zxvf pcre-8.40.tar.gz
cd pcre-8.40
#编译安装  
./configure
make && make install
#查看pcre版本
pcre-config --version
**********************安装依赖 zlib******************************** 
wget http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.11.tar.gz
cd zlib-1.2.11
./configure
make
make install
**********************安装依赖 openssl******************************** 
wget http://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz
tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.1c.tar.gz

install nginx

# 将nginx-rtmp 模本编译到 nginx 下，注意是通过相对路径找到自己对应的nginx-rtmp-module-master 安装位置
1) ./configure --sbin-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx   --conf-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.conf   --pid-path=/usr/local/nginx/nginx.pid  --with-http_ssl_module   --with-pcre=/home/ljx/node-js/nginx/nginx-1.18.0/pcre-8.40  --with-zlib=/home/ljx/node-js/nginx/nginx-1.18.0/zlib-1.2.11    --add-module=/home/ljx/node-js/nginx/nginx-rtmp-module-master

2)make
3)make install

配置nginx

cd /usr/local/nginx
sudo gedit nginx.conf
### 修改内容如下 注意是在http{}外进行添加：

rtmp{
    server{
		listen 1935 ;
        application live{
			live on;
			record off;
        }
        application hls{
			live on;
			hls on;
			hls_path nginx-rtmp-module/hls;
			hls_cleanup off;
        }
    }
}

配置环境

sudo gedit  /etc/profile
"""加入下面的话在最后"""
export PATH="$PATH:/usr/local/nginx"
""""""""""""""""""""""""
source /etc/profile

启动与停止

#启动nginx服务器 启动服务器后在浏览器输入你服务器的ip(127.0.0.1):端口如果可以访问则说明配置成功了。
sudo -s
source /etc/profile
nginx -V
# begin
/usr/local/nginx/nginx
ps  -ef | grep nginx
netstat -ano|grep 1935
#停止
/usr/local/nginx/nginx -s  stop
#关闭防火墙，不然你浏览器访问不了
systemctl stop firewalld
#检查是否成功:浏览器输入服务器IP,就可以检测是否成功

nginx自启动

sudo gedit /etc/rc.local
"""
sudo source /etc/profile
sudo /usr/local/nginx/nginx
"""
sudo reboot 
ps  -ef | grep nginx

发布到github,小编现在没钱买域名这些，所以用这个也满足了

配置github基本你的先下载
sudo apt install git
git --version //验证是否安装成功
git config --global user.name "用户名你的设备当前使用的用户名"
git config --global user.email 你的github邮箱
git config --list
为GitHub账号添加SSH Keys

1.生成Keys

linuxidc@linuxidc:~$ ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "你的github邮箱"

输出如下示例：

Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/linuxidc/.ssh/id_rsa):
/home/linuxidc/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /home/linuxidc/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /home/linuxidc/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
SHA256:SJzejSuID3eygvca1i7Ci+TqTIbxWcXULnw949ZXyMM root@linuxidc.net
The key's randomart image is:
+---[RSA 2048]----+
|      ..        |
|    + ..        |
|    .*. .  . o |
|    +oooo+  E .|
|.  . ooS..+  o |
|.o.= .  .o . .  |
|o**.o . ..  .  |
|@o+= . .        |
|BO*+o            |
+----[SHA256]-----+

回到主目录下 ls -a
新生成的.ssh

cat ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDRTOMUbHoY8yr6fyYE43pL3bD7VUz9FvlGzi3ACX4jYeUcaPM+Ni5XBtM1ZPD1l1EN0fCNrSpR1Y1sw4dJzbeE9JFM/iLTugFyUaxaLcNPpqXkR4uxipheeM5aIg+523Lm2oR7HeImORjHPr2SN5ZR/YbLecMxhDbx3rAbeYYNtxBE9c9kRF0m0gyLneCo8HxIZz+9wXK2G/B5eZEpnG/8zWkGkCwRB16J6JeWF+9kjwohxXTtZHDjXSt8VysW0EFRkxjxSk5JOTPgPtJOPDKfmXWsw47OeY3gRJHCb4BCMxBvlU341Ncp/rYP/S9bWuUDWHCt8rkGoRXF/6LKw9FD root@linuxidc.net

复制密钥到github

登录github-> Settings-> SSH and GPG Keys-> New SSH key添加

测试是否连接成功

linuxidc@linuxidc:~$ ssh -T git@github.com

Hi Unlicensed-driver-ljx! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access

成功！

本地创建一个仓库,我直接用这个node-js下hexo的目录了
git init
ls -a
新建Github仓库
到GitHub上去建一个repository. 注意名字只能是" github账户名.github.io ".
然后进入这个repo，点击最右侧的setting。
在这个界面一直往下拉，可以看到

目录下找到_config.yml使用vscode或者sublime等编辑器打开.按照如下配置Deployment:

记得先安装deploy-git ，也就是部署的命令,这样你才能用命令部署到GitHub。
deploy时要你输入username和password。

sudo npm install hexo-deployer-git --save
sudo hexo clean
sudo hexo generate
sudo hexo deploy

好了愉快登录，Hexo

后面完善细节，主题这些，小白我是所以写的不好的大家指出来

无证驾驶梁嗖嗖

关注

2
点赞
踩
7

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
打赏
0
评论
【Jetson Nano学习笔记】Ubuntu18.04 上安装Nodejs、Hexo、nginx、配置到github（ARM版本）

Nodejs有很多版本，按照不同的操作系统、不同的处理器，下载安装对应版本。一、去官网下载ARMv8版本的压缩包（Jetson Nano的处理器是ARM57，基于ARMv8的核）英文网址：Download | Node.js通过Linux系统命令【uname -a】查看操作系统位数（备注：x86_64表示X86处理器64位系统， aarch64表示ARM处理器64位系统）Linux ljx-desktop 4.9.253-tegra #1 SMP PREEMPT Mon Jul 26 12
复制链接

扫一扫