SLAM输出的轨迹保存成TUM数据格式

TUM数据格式: timestamp tx ty tz qx qy qz qw
例如:1317354879.544785976 0.33350 -0.00480 -0.07558-0.49915 0.50408 -0.49682 0.49992

void SaveEuRocTraj(double timestamp, const Eigen::Matrix<float, 3,4> &pose_)
{
   
    ofstream foutC(traj_path_, ios::app);
    foutC.setf(ios::fixed
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以下是一个简单的C++代码片段,用于将ORBSLAM输出轨迹文件TUM数据集真实轨迹进行空间对齐: ``` #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <string> #include <Eigen/Core> using namespace std; using namespace Eigen; int main(int argc, char **argv) { if(argc != 4) { cerr << "Usage: align_traj <orbslam_traj> <tum_traj> <output_traj>" << endl; return 1; } // Load ORBSLAM trajectory file ifstream orbslam_file(argv[1]); if(!orbslam_file) { cerr << "Error: unable to open ORBSLAM trajectory file" << endl; return 1; } vector<Vector3d> orbslam_traj; while(!orbslam_file.eof()) { double timestamp, tx, ty, tz; orbslam_file >> timestamp >> tx >> ty >> tz; if(orbslam_file.fail()) break; orbslam_traj.push_back(Vector3d(tx, ty, tz)); } orbslam_file.close(); // Load TUM trajectory file ifstream tum_file(argv[2]); if(!tum_file) { cerr << "Error: unable to open TUM trajectory file" << endl; return 1; } vector<Vector3d> tum_traj; while(!tum_file.eof()) { double timestamp, tx, ty, tz, qx, qy, qz, qw; tum_file >> timestamp >> tx >> ty >> tz >> qx >> qy >> qz >> qw; if(tum_file.fail()) break; tum_traj.push_back(Vector3d(tx, ty, tz)); } tum_file.close(); // Compute transformation between ORBSLAM and TUM trajectories assert(orbslam_traj.size() == tum_traj.size()); int num_poses = orbslam_traj.size(); MatrixXd A(num_poses * 3, 6); VectorXd b(num_poses * 3); for(int i = 0; i < num_poses; i++) { Vector3d p1 = orbslam_traj[i]; Vector3d p2 = tum_traj[i]; A.block<3, 3>(i*3, 0) = Matrix3d::Identity(); A.block<3, 3>(i*3, 3) = skew(p2); b.segment<3>(i*3) = p1 - p2; } VectorXd x = (A.transpose() * A).ldlt().solve(A.transpose() * b); Matrix4d T = Matrix4d::Identity(); T.block<3, 3>(0, 0) = AngleAxisd(x[3], Vector3d::UnitX()) * AngleAxisd(x[4], Vector3d::UnitY()) * AngleAxisd(x[5], Vector3d::UnitZ()).toRotationMatrix(); T.block<3, 1>(0, 3) = x.head<3>(); // Transform ORBSLAM trajectory using computed transformation vector<Vector3d> aligned_traj; for(int i = 0; i < num_poses; i++) { Vector4d p(orbslam_traj[i].x(), orbslam_traj[i].y(), orbslam_traj[i].z(), 1); Vector4d p_aligned = T * p; aligned_traj.push_back(Vector3d(p_aligned.x(), p_aligned.y(), p_aligned.z())); } // Write aligned trajectory to output file ofstream output_file(argv[3]); if(!output_file) { cerr << "Error: unable to open output file" << endl; return 1; } for(int i = 0; i < num_poses; i++) { output_file << fixed << setprecision(6) << (i+1)*0.1; output_file << " " << aligned_traj[i].x(); output_file << " " << aligned_traj[i].y(); output_file << " " << aligned_traj[i].z() << endl; } output_file.close(); return 0; } ``` 这段代码假定ORBSLAM输出轨迹文件TUM数据集真实轨迹文件都是简单的文本文件,每个位姿都包含时间戳和位姿矩阵(在ORBSLAM轨迹文件,位姿矩阵只包含平移部分)。代码读取这两个文件,然后使用最小二乘法计算一个从ORBSLAM轨迹TUM轨迹的刚性变换,最后将ORBSLAM轨迹变换到TUM轨迹的坐标系,并将结果写入输出文件
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