(21)雅思屠鸭第二十一天：雅思听力替换词总结

前言

雅思听力考试，万变不离其宗的是什么？

1. 定位题目
2. 听懂答案

我着重标黑考试二字，考试一定有技巧，如果你为了提高英语能力，没必要考试。既然参加考试，就要分奴，在有限的备考时间内，优先最快速提分的内容。

定位题目的四个技巧：
3. 原词定位 same words
4. 转折定位：but so although(早一步的but) rather than hardly because and
5. order：雅思出题一定按照顺序
6. 单词改写

在听听力的时候，耳朵就要用来捕捉上述内容，除此之外，都是无用信息，听得再清楚也没用。没反应出来的单词，直接跳过。千万不要纠结。不要因小失大。

听懂答案两个关键：

1. 原词
2. 单词改写

所以，雅思听力想拿高分，重点一定是锻炼上面的几个技巧。

听原词的技巧就是总结所有考过的单词，然后反复听写。

单词改写的技巧也要做总结。如下所示：

单词改写的总结（所有剑桥真题）

第一部分

1. manufacturer = producer
2. s.th to writh with = pens
3. mite = parasite
4. hunt for = find = identify = look for
5. resident = people who live there
6. value = worth
7. swimming poll with salt water = salt-water swimming pool
8. over = above
9. account houlder = membership
10. extra = fringe 附加的
11. rounded = curvier 弯曲的
12. submit = hand in 上交
13. cabinet = closet
14. anything to eat = food
15. computer games = internet games
16. term = semester
17. observation and investigation = research project
18. go back = return
19. as the basis for = based their image on
20. over = more than
21. neighborhood = community
22. commercial = business
23. shops = retail outlets
24. invalid = useless
25. normal = natural
26. investment = capital
27. consult = turn to
28. re-ordered = better-sequenced
29. only around half a kilometer = near
30. advertise = advertisement
31. vegetation = plant
32. under = bottom = below = base
33. a good view = see well
34. refurbish = have been improved
35. staff = recruit = worker
36. analytically = analyzing
37. went away = emigrate out of the area
38. landlord = owner of the property
39. crucial = important = significant = essential = vital
40. the sheer volume of = the impressive size of
41. drawback = disadvantage = negative
42. extreme environment = harsh weather condition 恶劣环境
43. description = a series of talk
44. pay the expense = bear the cost
45. show = demonstrate = illustrate = indicate = describe
46. family = parents
47. Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday = three consecutive days
48. tall = high
49. beginning = basis
50. ocean floor = sea bed
51. lack of good = poor
52. lamp = light
53. area = region
54. policy = a document embodying a contract of insurance 保险
55. enroll = register
56. along = parallel to
57. approach = way to = access to
58. road = avenue = drive = lane = street
59. sitting room = living room
60. downtown = urban suburb = outskirt = countryside
61. and = together = as well as
62. young = juvenile = juniors = teenagers 年轻的
63. container = bottle
64. environment = surrounding
65. conclusion = last part
66. happy = delight = good = well = pleased = confident = professional 正面的情绪
67. change back to = revert to
68. complete = finish
69. take photograph = cameras
70. contaminant = pollutant
71. know = be familar with
72. in charge of = be responsible for 负责
73. strain = stress = pressure
74. establish = organize = build = construction; the buliding of = be constructed
75. bury = move… underground
76. rarely = not
77. not complete = drop out of = fail
78. handouts = worksheets
79. a poor use of = waste
80. snack = refreshment
81. principle = rule
82. compassionate reason = accident 同情的原因=事故
83. look at = keep eye contact