hdlbits_Fsm_ps2

https://hdlbits.01xz.net/wiki/Fsm_ps2

module top_module(
    input clk,
    input [7:0] in,
    input reset,    // Synchronous reset
    output done); //
	
    parameter S0 =0,S1=1,S2=2,S3=3;
    reg [1:0] state , next;
    // State transition logic (combinational)
    always @(*)
        begin
            case (state)
                S0: next = (in[3] == 1)? S1:S0;
                S1: next =S2;
                S2: next =S3;
                S3: next = (in[3] == 1)? S1:S0;
            endcase
        end
    // State flip-flops (sequential)
    always @(posedge clk)
        begin
            if (reset)
                state <= S0;
            else
                state <= next;
        end
    // Output logic
    assign done = (state == S3);
endmodule