[UVM]史上最全的UVM TLM通信PORT和IMP使用方法總結

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-24 20:16:03 发布

元直数字电路验证

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-24 20:16:03 发布

阅读量3.8k

点赞数 4

分类专栏： UVM

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/gsjthxy/article/details/105495188

版权

UVM 专栏收录该内容

83 篇文章 136 订阅

订阅专栏

UVM TLM通信PORT和IMP使用方法總結

3.1、在env中建立PORT的IMP的鏈接

四、UVM中的IMP

4.1、如下圖，A_PORT被連接到B_EXPORT，而B_EXPORT被連接到B_IMP

4.2、Transaction在PORT中的傳遞

一.PORT與IMP的類型

PORT	TYPE	IMP	TYPE	TASK/FUNCTION IN COMPONENT B
A	uvm_blocking_put_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_blocking_put_imp#(my_transaction, this)	put
A	uvm_noblocking_put_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_noblocking_put_imp#(my_transaction, this)	try_put can_put
A	uvm_put_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_put_imp#(my_transaction, this)	put try_put can_put
A	uvm_blocking_get_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_blocking_get_imp#(my_transaction, this)	get
A	uvm_noblocking_get_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_noblocking_get_imp#(my_transaction, this)	try_get can_get
A	uvm_get_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_get_imp#(my_transaction, this)	get try_get can_get
A	uvm_blocking_peek#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_blocking_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	peek
A	uvm_noblocking_peek_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_noblocking_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	try_peek can_peek
A	uvm_peek_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	peek try_peek can_peek
A	uvm_blocking_get_peek#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_blocking_get_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	get peek
A	uvm_noblocking_get_peek_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_noblocking_get_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	try_get can_get try_peek can_peek
A	uvm_get_peek_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_get_peek_imp#(my_transaction, this)	get try_get can_get peek try_peek can_peek
A	uvm_blocking_transport_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_blocking_transport_imp#(my_transaction, this)	transport
A	uvm_noblocking_transport_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_noblocking_transport_imp#(my_transaction, this)	nb_transport
A	uvm_transport_port#(my_transaction)	B	uvm_transport_imp#(my_transaction, this)	transport nb_transport

一定要使用IMP 来终结连接关系。PORT 和EXPORT 都不能做为连接关系的终点。
在UVM中，只有IMP才能作為連接關係的終點

二.PORT與IMP的代碼實例

2.1.A_PORT

class A extends uvm_component;

  `uvm_component_utils(A)

  uvm_blocking_put_port#(my_transaction)  A_PORT;

  virtual function void build_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    super.build_phase(phase);
    A_PORT = new("A_PORT", this);
  endfunction

  virtual task main_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    my_transaction                    tr;

    repeat(10) begin
      #10;
      tr = my_transaction::type_id::create("tr");
      assert(tr.randomize());
      A_PORT.put();
    end    
  endtask

endclass

2.2.B_IMP

class B extends uvm_component;

  `uvm_component_utils(B)

  uvm_blocking_put_export#(my_transaction)      B_EXPORT;
  uvm_blocking_put_imp#(my_transaction, B_IMP)  B_IMP;

  virtual function void build_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    super.build_phase(phase);
    B_IMP = new("B_IMP", this);
    B_EXPORT = new("B_EXPORT", this);
  endfunction

  virtual function void connect_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    super.connect_phase(phase);
    B_EXPORT.connect(B_IMP);
  endfunction

  virtual function void put(my_transaction tr);
    `uvm_info("B", "Receive A Transaction", UVM_LOW)
    tr.print();
  endfunction : put

  virtual task main_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    
  endtask

endclass

三、PORT與IMP的鏈接

3.1、在env中建立PORT的IMP的鏈接

class my_env extends uvm_env;

  A            a_inst;
  B            b_inst;

  virtual function void build_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    super.build_phase(phase);

    a_inst = A::type_id::creat("a_inst", this);
    b_inst = B::type_id::creat("b_inst", this);

  endfunction

  virtual function void connect_phase(uvm_phase phase);
    super.connect_phase(phase);
    a_inst.A_PORT.connect(b_inst.B_IMP);
  endfunction

endclass : my_env