【shell实战之】检查用户目录之——主目录不存在该文件夹，账户也不存在该用户

检查没有主目录的不存在用户

#!/bin/bash
#检查没有主目录的不存在用户
#if-then-elif-else
#if后的语句，返回状态码为0，则执行该语句，且执行then。若返回状态码不为0，则执行elif语句。

# 主目录不存在该文件夹，账户也不存在该用户
testuser=nosuchuser

if grep $testuser /etc/passwd
then
    echo "The user $testuser account exists on this system."
    echo
elif ls -d /home/$testuser/
    then
        echo "The user $testuser has a direcotry,"
        echo "even though $testuser doesn't have an account."
    else
        echo "The user $testuser does not exist on this system,"
        echo "and no directory exists for the $testuser."
fi

echo "We are outside the nested if statements."

运行结果：