Verilog 刷题-Popcount3
通过for循环对每一位是否为1进行判断,为1则输出+1。
module top_module(
input [2:0] in,
output [1:0] out );
always@(*)begin
out = 0;
for(int i=0;i<3;i++)begin
if(in[i]==1)
out= out+1;
end
end
endmodule
而参考答案给的是通过真值表的方法
module top_module (
input [2:0] in,
output [1:0] out
);
// This is a function of 3 inputs. One method is to use a 8-entry truth table:
// in[2:0] out[1:0]
// 000 00
// 001 01
// 010 01
// 011 10
// 100 01
// 101 10
// 110 10
// 111 11
assign out[0] = (~in[2] & ~in[1] & in[0]) | (~in[2] & in[1] & ~in[0]) | (in[2] & ~in[1] & ~in[0]) | (in[2] & in[1] & in[0]);
assign out[1] = (in[1] & in[0]) | (in[2] & in[0]) | (in[2] & in[1]);
// Using the addition operator works too:
// assign out = in[0]+in[1]+in[2];
// Yet another method uses behavioural code inside a procedure (combinational always block)
// to directly implement the truth table:
/*
always @(*) begin
case (in)
3'd0: out = 2'd0;
3'd1: out = 2'd1;
3'd2: out = 2'd1;
3'd3: out = 2'd2;
3'd4: out = 2'd1;
3'd5: out = 2'd2;
3'd6: out = 2'd2;
3'd7: out = 2'd3;
endcase
end
*/
endmodule