2021 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题(第 1 2 3 套)——解析版——长对话题

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2021 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题(第 1 套)

Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will heartwolong conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will bespoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.

说明:在这一部分中,你将对对话进行深入的讨论。在每段对话的最后,你会听到四个问题。对话和问题都只讲一次。当你听到一个问题后,你必须从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,然后在答题卡1上对应的字母中间划一条横线。

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

M:(8-1)So what time do you think we should have the party on Saturday?
W:How about inviting people to come at 6:00 p. m. ? Then we’ll have the afternoon to prepare food and drink and stuff like that.
M:Yes, I was thinking that around 6:00 would be good too. (8-2) What food should we provide?
W:Well, I had thought about baking a cake, and some biscuits. And now I think we should prepare some sandwiches and snacks, and some other kinds of food, so that people can just help themselves, rather than getting everyone to sit down at the table to eat a meal. I think that’s a bit too formal. (9)It’s better to let people walk around and talk to each other, or sit where they like.
M:Yes, that sounds good. I’ll go to the supermarket to get some drinks. I think I might try that big new supermarket on the other side of town and see what they have. I’ve not been there before. I think we should get some beer and wine, and some fruit juice, and other soft drinks. What do you think?
W:Sounds great. I think those drinks will be enough. (10)And I heard that the new supermarket offers some big discounts to attract customers. So going there should be a great idea. (8-3) What should we do about music?
M:(11)Maybe we should ask Paul to bring his computer and speakers, so that we can play some music. He has a great collection of different stuff.
W: Yes. All right.

M:那么你认为我们星期六应该什么时候举行聚会呢?
M:邀请大家下午6点来怎么样?然后我们有一个下午的时间准备食物和饮料之类的东西。
M:是的,我想6点左右也可以。我们应该提供什么食物?
W:嗯,我想烤一个蛋糕和一些饼干。现在我认为我们应该准备一些三明治和零食,以及一些其他种类的食物,这样人们就可以自己吃,而不是让每个人都坐在桌子旁吃饭。我觉得那有点太正式了。最好是让人们四处走动,互相交谈,或者坐在他们喜欢的地方
M:是的,听起来不错。我要去超市买些饮料。我想我可能会去城里另一边那家新开的大超市试试,看看他们有什么。我以前没去过那里。我想我们应该买些啤酒和葡萄酒,还有一些果汁和其他软饮料。你觉得呢?
W:听起来不错。我想这些饮料就够了。我听说新开的超市有很大的折扣来吸引顾客。所以去那里应该是个好主意。关于音乐我们该怎么办?
M:也许我们应该让保罗带上他的电脑和扬声器,这样我们就可以播放一些音乐了。他收集了很多不同的东西。
W:是的。好吧。

2021-06-01-08.—开头第一句—原词复现一个“Saturday”
  1. A. A surprise party for Paul’s birthday.
    B. Travel plans for the coming weekend.
    C. Preparations for Saturdays get-together.
    D. The new market on the other side of town.
A.保罗的生日惊喜派对。
B.下周末的旅行计划。
C.为周六聚会做准备。
D.城市另一边的新市场。

What are the speakers mainly talking about?
C【精析】主旨大意题。对话开头,男士询问女士周六聚会的具体时间,女士建议下午六点,这样他们有足够的时间进行准备,随后对话双方进一步讨论了聚会需要准备的食物、音乐等。因此,双方主要讨论的是聚会的准备工作,答案为 C。

2021-06-01-09.—中间纯靠耳朵听—原词复现两个“walk around”
  1. A. It makes the hostess’s job a whole lot easier.
    B. It enables guests to walk around and chat freely.
    C. It saves considerable time and labor.
    D. It requires fewer tables and chairs.
A.这样女主人的工作就轻松多了。
B.它使客人可以随意走动和聊天。
C.省时省力。
D.它需要更少的桌椅。

Why does the woman say it is a good idea to serve foods that guests can help themselves to?
B【精析】目的原因题。男士询问女士准备什么食物时,女士说本想烘焙蛋糕和饼干,但现在想想还是提供三明治和点心,这样客人可以来回走动,互相交流,因此答案为 B。

2021-06-01-10.—中间—原词复现大部分
  1. A. It offers some big discounts.
    B. It is quite close to her house.
    C. It is more spacious and less crowded.
    D. It sells local wines and soft drinks.
A.它有很大的折扣。
B.离她家很近。
C.它更宽敞,不那么拥挤。
D.卖当地的葡萄酒和软饮料。

What does the woman say about the new supermarket?
【精析】细节辨认题。对话中女士提到,她听说这家新超市为了吸引顾客提供了很大折扣,因此答案为 A。

2021-06-01-11.—结尾最后对话—原词复现全部
  1. A. Cook a dish for the party.
    B. Arrive 10 minutes earlier.
    C. Prepare a few opening remarks.
    D. Bring his computer and speakers.
A.为聚会做一道菜。
B.提前10分钟到达。
C.准备一些开场白。
D.带上他的电脑和扬声器。

What does the man suggest they ask Paul to do?
D【精析】细节辨认题。对话末尾女士询问准备什么音乐,男士建议让保罗带着电脑和扬声器,这样他们就可以放点音乐了,因此答案为 D。

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

W: I’m thinking of buying a car. (12)I wouldn’t need to use it every day, but I think it would be very convenient to have one for the weekends.

M:That’s exciting. Would this be your first car?

W:No, I actually owned a car for a little while when I lived in Mfiami. You see in America, many cities don’t have good public transport. So, most people need their own car to get around.

M:I see. So have you got your mind set on a specific model?

W:No, not really. (13)I’ve heard that German cars are very reliable, but I haven’t decided on a specific model yet. I’d also like it to be small, so that it’s easy to drive in the city.

M:(14)I have a friend who sells second-hand cars. In fact, I think his family owns the business. He’s a really nice guy, and he knows a lot about cars. I could give you his phone number if you want, and you could call him and ask him questions.

W:Hmm, that’s nice of you, but I don’t want to feel obliged to buy one of his cars.

M: (15-1)Oh, no, he’s not like that. He’s a good friend of mine, and he would never try to pressure you or cheat you.

W:Well, if you trust him, then, I guess it should be OK. To be honest, I could use some help in deciding what type of vehicle would best suit my needs. Speaking to an expert would be a good idea.

M:(15-2)Exactly. You have nothing to worry about. He’s a lovely guy, and he’l be happy to help.

女:我在考虑买车。我不需要每天都用它,但我认为周末用它会很方便
男:这是令人兴奋的。这将是你的第一辆车吗?
女:没有,我住在迈阿密的时候有一段时间有辆车。你看,在美国,很多城市没有好的公共交通。所以,大多数人都需要自己的车来出行。
男:我明白了。那么你已经想好要选哪一款了吗?
女:不,不太喜欢。我听说德国车非常可靠,但我还没有决定具体的型号。我还想要小一点,这样在城市里开车就方便了。
男:我有一个卖二手车的朋友。事实上,我认为他的家族拥有这家公司。他是个很好的人,而且他对汽车很了解。如果你需要的话,我可以给你他的电话号码,你可以打电话问他问题
女:嗯,你真好,但我不想被迫买他的车。
男:噢,不,他不是那样的人。他是我的好朋友,他永远不会给你压力或欺骗你
女:嗯,如果你信任他,那么我想应该没问题。说实话,我可以用一些帮助来决定什么类型的车辆最适合我的需要。和专家谈谈是个好主意。
男:(但是)到底。你没什么好担心的。他是个很好的人,他会很乐意帮忙的

2021-06-01-12.—开头第一句—原词复现全部
  1. A. For commuting to work.
    B. For long-distance travel.
    C. For gettmg around in Miami.
    D. For convemence at weekends.
A.上下班。
B.长途旅行。
C.在迈阿密到处走走。
D.周末开会。

12.Why does the woman want to have a car?
D【精析】目的原因题。对话开头女士说自己想买辆车,虽然她不需要每天都用车,但是她认为周末有辆车出行会很方便,因此答案为 D。

2021-06-01-13.—中间—原词复现一个,不好听到
  1. A. They are reliable.
    B. They are compact.
    C. They are spacious.
    D. They are easy to drive.
A.他们很可靠。
B.它们很紧凑。
C.它们很宽敞。
D.它们很容易驾驶。

13.What does the woman say about German cars?
A【精析】细节辨认题。对话中女士提到,她听说德国汽车很可靠,因此答案为 A。

2021-06-01-14.—中间—原词复现一个,不好听到
  1. A. Buy a second-hand car.
    B. Trust her own judgment.
    C. Seek advice from his friend.
    D. Look around before deciding.
A.买一辆二手车。
B.相信她自己的判断。
C.向他的朋友寻求建议。
D.先四处看看再做决定。

14.What does the man recommend the woman do?
C【精析】细节辨认题。对话中,女士并不确定自己买哪款车,但她希望买车身小的,以便于驾驶,男士说自己有个卖二手车的朋友,他对汽车非常了解,女士可以给他打电话问一下汽车方面的问题由此推断,男士建议女士可以请教他的朋友,因此答案为 C。

2021-06-01-15.—结尾最后对话—无原词复现,需推理
  1. A. He sells new cars.
    B. He can be trusted.
    C. He is starting a business.
    D. He is a successful car dealer.
A.他卖新车。
B.他值得信赖。
C.他正在创业。
D.他是一个成功的汽车经销商。

15.What do we learn about the man’s friend from the conversation?
B【精析】细节推断题。对话末尾,女士在听到男士的建议后有些迟疑,她不愿意被迫购买男士朋友的二手车。男士说朋友绝不会施加任何压力,让女士不用担心,而且男士的朋友很乐意帮忙。由此推断,男士的朋友是值得信任的,因此答案为 B。

2021 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题(第 2 套)

Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A,B,C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
在这个部分,你将听到两个长对话。在每段对话的最后,你会听到四个问题。对话和问题都只讲一次。当你听到一个问题后,你必须从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,然后在答题卡1上对应的字母中间划一条横线。

Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

M: (8-1)Has Jimmy been coming in lately?
W:No,I haven’t seen him around.Why?Has he been causing any trouble?
M:Not that I know of.(8-2)But I need to see him,because my friends and I lent him some money last month. We haven’t heard from him since. I heard he comes here a lot,so I thought I’d come in and check with you.
W:Well,that’s funny.Some other fellow came in asking for Jimmy just yesterday,(9)a real nervous,pushy type of fellow,saying he needed Jimmy for some study project they were working on. But I can’t quite remember what it was all about.Is this a lot of money we’re talking about here?
M:No,just 60 pounds between the three of us,but still a bit too much to just let go.(10)He told us he’d got into an accident. Nothing serious,mind you,but he damaged someone’s car andwanted to get some money together to make up for the damage he’d caused
W:Hmm,isn’t that sort of thing usually covered by insurance?And then,if you still wanted to give money as some sort of apology or something,he probably shouldn’t have to go around borrowing it from people.
M:You think Jimmy’s just making it all up?See,I did think it was a bit weird for him to be asking for money for that sort of thing.And his story was a bit vague to beginwith.(11)But I thought maybe he doesn’t want his parents to know about what happened. So he’d rather come to us and keep things quiet.Anyway, Jimmy is a good guy.So we didn’t make a fuss about it.

男:吉米最近来过吗?
女:没有,我没见过他,怎么了?他惹什么麻烦了吗?
男:但是我需要见他,因为我和我的朋友上个月借给了他一些钱。从那以后我们就没有他的消息了。我听说他经常来这里,所以我想我应该进来看看你。
女:嗯,那很有趣。就在昨天,另一个家伙来找吉米,一个非常紧张、有进取心的家伙,说他需要吉米做他们正在做的一个研究项目。但我不太记得是怎么回事了。这是一大笔钱吗?
男:不,我们三个人只有60磅,但还是有点重,不能放手。他告诉我们他出了车祸。注意,没什么大不了的,但他弄坏了别人的车,想要弄点钱来弥补他造成的损失。
女:嗯,这类事情不都包括在保险范围内吗?然后,如果你还想把钱作为某种道歉之类的东西,他可能不应该到处向别人借钱。
男:你认为这一切都是吉米编造的吗?我确实觉得他为这种事向我要钱有点奇怪。他的故事一开始就有点模糊,但我想也许他不想让他的父母知道发生了什么。所以他宁愿来找我们,把事情保密。不管怎样,吉米是个好人。所以我们没有大惊小怪。

2021-06-02-08.—开头第一句—原词复现一个“Jimmy”
  1. A. Find out where Jimmy is.
    B. Borrow money from Jimmy.
    C Make friends with Jimmy.
    D. Ask Jimmy what is to be done.
8. A.找出吉米在哪里。
B.向吉米借钱。
C和吉米交朋友。
D.问吉米要做什么。

8.What does the man want to do?
A【精析】细节推断题。对话开头,男士向女士询问吉米的下落,并向女士解释自己和朋友借给吉米一些钱,但是已经一个月没有他的消息了。由此可知,男士是在找吉米,因此答案为A。

2021-06-02-09.—中间—原词复现三个“study project … Jimmy”
  1. A. He was unsure what kind of fellow Jimmy was.
    B. He was working on a study project with Jimmy.
    C. He wanted to make a sincere apology to Jimmy.
    D. He wanted to invite her to join in a study project.
9. A.他不确定吉米是个什么样的人。
B.他在和吉米一起做一个研究项目。
C.他想向吉米真诚地道歉。
D.他想邀请她参加一个研究项目。

9.What do we learn about the man who came to see the woman yesterday?
B【精析】细节辨认题。对话中,女士了解男士的来意后,向他提起昨天也有人来找吉米,那个人和吉米正在做一个研究项目,因此答案为B。

2021-06-02-10.—中间—原词复现一个—难
  1. A. He got a ticket for speeding.
    B. He got his car badly damaged.
    C. He was involved m a traffic accident.
    D. He had an operation for his injury.
10. A.他超速被开了一张罚单。
B.他的车严重损坏了。
C.他卷入了一场交通事故。
D.他接受了手术治疗。

10.What did Jimmy say happen to him one day?
C【精析】细节辨认题。对话中,男士提及吉米曾告诉他自己出了车祸,C选项中的was involved in 有“卷人,涉及”之意,和原文表达相符,因此答案 为 C。

2021-06-02-11.—结尾第二句—原词复现两个“want … parents”
  1. A. He needed to make some donation to charity.
    B. He found the 60 pounds in his pocket missing.
    C. He wanted to buy a gift for his mother’s birthday.
    D. He wanted to conceal something from his parents.
11. A.他需要向慈善机构捐款。
B.他发现口袋里的60英镑不见了。
C.他想给他妈妈买一份生日礼物。
D.他想对父母隐瞒一些事情。

11.Why did Jimmy borrow money according to theman?
D【精析】目的原因题。对话末尾男士分析了吉米借钱的原因,虽然有点奇怪,但是他认为吉米是不想让自己的父母知道发生了什么事,D选项中的 conceal 表示“隐瞒”,和原文表达相符,因此答案为D。

Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

W:Hi,Max.How are you?Listen.(12)I wanted to ask you about ordering shopping online.I’ve never done it before and I know that you’ve been doing it for ages.
M:Sure.I love getting my shopping delivered.It makes life so much simpler—(13)no carrying heavy shopping bags in the rain,or trying to park the car on those huge supermarket car parks then not being able to find it again after you come out of the shops.
W: (14)But there must be some problems.I mean,how do you know that you won’t get bad fruit,or that the eggs won’t be broken?
M:Oh,come on.The food is exactly the same as the stuff you buy in a conventional shop.They aren’t going to deliver you food that is out of date.And if you get a broken egg,well,that could happen in a conventional shop,too.If anything is really wrong,you can just take photographs of the damage,and they will give you the money back or replace the item.
W:How about delivery fees?Is it not more expensive to get everything delivered?
M: (15)I actually found that it was cheaper for me,as I live quite far away from my local supermarket.So with the deliveries,I’m actually saving on petrol.
W:I’ve never thought of that.If you aren’t driving your own car,then you are saving on fuel.Right,you’ve convinced me.I’m going to go on the computer now and give it a try.So,which supermarket doyou think is the best to order from?
M:Oh,no.That’s definitely up to you.Otherwise,we’ll be here all day.

女:嗨,马克斯。听着,我想问你关于网上购物的事。我以前从来没有做过,我知道你已经做了很多年了。
男:当然。我喜欢买东西的时候让人送货上门。它使生活变得简单多了——不用在雨中提着沉重的购物袋,也不用把车停在超市的大停车场上,然后从商店出来后又找不到了。
女:但是肯定有一些问题。我的意思是,你怎么知道你不会得到坏水果,或者鸡蛋不会被打破?
男:哦,来吧。这里的食物和你在传统商店买到的完全一样。他们不会给你送过期的食物。如果你的鸡蛋碎了,这在传统的商店里也会发生。如果真的有什么问题,你可以把损坏的地方拍下来,他们会把钱退给你或者换东西。
女:运费是多少?送货不是更贵吗?
男:实际上我发现它对我来说更便宜,因为我住的地方离当地的超市很远。所以有了快递,我就省下了汽油。
女:我从来没想过这个。如果你不开自己的车,那么你就节省了燃料。好吧,你说服我了。我现在要打开电脑试一试。那么,你认为哪家超市最适合订餐呢?
男:哦,不。这完全取决于你。否则,我们要在这儿待一整天了。

2021-06-02-12.—女一第二句—原词复现两个“shopping online”
  1. A. Shopping delivery.
    B. Shopping online.
    C. Where he goes shopping.
    D. How often he does shopping.
12. A.购物送货。
B.网上购物。
C.他去哪里购物。
D.他多久购物一次。

12.What did the woman want to ask Max about?
B【精析】细节辨认题。对话开头女士开门见山,直接表明自己想咨询网上购物的相关问题,因此答案为B。

2021-06-02-13.—男一第二句—原词复现两个“car parked”
  1. A. Searching in the aisles.
    B. Dealing with the traffic.
    C. Driving too long a distance.
    D. Getting one’s car parked.
13. A.在过道里搜寻。
B.处理交通问题。
C.开车距离太长。
D.把车停好。

13.What does the man think is a problem with shopping in supermarkets?
D【精析】细节辨认题。对话中男士向女士介绍网上购物使自己的生活变得简单,不需要在雨中提沉重的购物袋,也不用面对费力把车停到大超市停车场后,购物出来找不到车的窘境,对比四个选项,D 选项符合原文的表达,因此答案为D。

2021-06-02-14.—女二第二句—无原词复现—难
  1. A. The after-sales service.
    B. The replacement policy.
    C. The quality of food products.
    D. The damage to the packaging.
A.售后服务。
B.更换政策。
C.食品的质量。
D.包装的损坏。

14.What is the woman’s concern about shopping online?
C【精析】细节推断题。对话中,女士认为网上购物会有一些问题,询问男士怎么知道自己不会收到坏水果或者收到碎鸡蛋。由此可知,女士担心网上购物会出现食品质量问题,因此答案为C。

2021-06-02-15.—男三第二句—原词复现一个“save”
  1. A. It saves money.
    B. It offers more choice.
    C. It increases the joy of shopping.
    D. It is less time-consuming.
A.省钱。
B.它提供了更多的选择。
C.增加购物的乐趣。
D.省时。

15.What does the man find about shopping online?
A【精析】细节辨认题。对话末尾,女士询问男士快递费用,担心网上购物花费高。男士表示网上购物对他来说更便宜,因为他住得离超市比较远,用快递的方式可以省下油费,因此答案为A。

2021 年 6 月大学英语四级考试真题(第 3 套)

Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)

说明:由于2021年6月四级考试全国共考了两套听力,本套真题听力与前两套内容相同,只是选项顺序不同,因此在本套真题中不再重复出现。

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