第一个游戏动作开发日志——敌人初步AI设定

敌人状态：

1、待机状态，idle原地

2、搜寻玩家状态，walk前进

3、追击玩家，run前进

4、攻击玩家，atk！

5、收到伤害，onhit

6、死亡状态，延迟销毁。

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目前实现：待机、搜寻、追击、攻击四个状态切换。

Animator中参数 如下：状态切换注意Exit time 取消勾选，切换变为立即切换.

人物模型设置：两层Ykn ，Yknsprite.

第一层控制移动受力，碰撞检测。

第二层控制动画切换，和朝向切换。

代码部分：AI Enemy（C#）：因为数据以后为代码传入，在此设为共有方便调试。

代码注意点：

1、FixedUpdate()是 固定的时间间隔执行,不受游戏帧率(fps)的影响， 防止动画发生抽搐。

2、锁定RigidbodyConstraints2D.FreezeRotation。防止人物扑街倒地。

3、状态转换通过检测和玩家距离实现切换。

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class AIEnemy : MonoBehaviour
{
    private bool IsWalk;
    private bool IsRun;
    private bool IsDead;
    private bool IsOnhit;
    private bool IsAtk;

    public Animator enemy_ani;
    public Transform player;
    public GameObject enemyOBG;
    public float finddistance = 10;
    public float chargedistance = 5;
    public float atkdistance = 2f;
    public float walkspeed = 2500;
    public float runspeed = 3500;


    private bool IsLookRight;
    private Vector3 SpriteOriginalScale;
    private Vector3 direction;

    void Start()
    {
        IsWalk = false;
        IsRun = false;
        IsDead = false;
        IsAtk = false;
        IsOnhit = false;

        SpriteOriginalScale = enemyOBG.transform.localScale;

        this.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().constraints = RigidbodyConstraints2D.FreezeRotation;
    }

    void FixedUpdate()
    {
        direction = player.position - this.transform.position;
        Lookplayer(direction);
        CanWalk(direction);
        CanRun(direction);
        CanAtk(direction);

        //动画设置
        enemy_ani.SetBool("IsRun", IsRun);
        enemy_ani.SetBool("IsWalk", IsWalk);
        enemy_ani.SetBool("IsDead", IsDead);
        enemy_ani.SetBool("IsAtk", IsAtk);
        enemy_ani.SetBool("IsOnhit", IsOnhit);
    }

    void Lookplayer(Vector3 direction)
    {
        if (direction.x > 0)
        {
            IsLookRight = true;
            enemyOBG.transform.localScale = SpriteOriginalScale;
            //collider错位补正
            this.GetComponent<Collider2D>().offset = new Vector2(-0.5f, -0.12f);
        }
        else if (direction.x < 0)
        {
            IsLookRight = false;
            enemyOBG.transform.localScale = new Vector3(-SpriteOriginalScale.x, SpriteOriginalScale.y, SpriteOriginalScale.z);
            //collider错位补正
            this.GetComponent<Collider2D>().offset = new Vector2(0.5f, -0.12f);
        }
    }

    void CanWalk(Vector3 direction)
    {
        if (Mathf.Abs(direction.x) <= finddistance && Mathf.Abs(direction.x) >= chargedistance)
        {
            IsWalk = true;
            //向玩家移动
            Vector3 forcedirect = Vector3.Normalize(direction);
            this.transform.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(forcedirect * walkspeed * Time.deltaTime);
        }
        else
        {
            IsWalk = false;
        }
    }

    void CanRun(Vector3 direction)
    {
        if(Mathf.Abs(direction.x) <= chargedistance && Mathf.Abs(direction.x) >= atkdistance)
        {
            IsRun = true;
            //向玩家追击
            Vector3 forcedirect = Vector3.Normalize(direction);
            this.transform.GetComponent<Rigidbody2D>().AddForce(forcedirect * runspeed * Time.deltaTime);
        }
        else
        {
            IsRun = false;
        }
    }

    void CanAtk(Vector3 direction)
    {
        if (Mathf.Abs(direction.x) <= atkdistance && Mathf.Abs(direction.x) >= 0)
        {
            IsAtk = true;
            //向玩家攻击
            
          
        }
        else
        {
            IsAtk = false;
        }
    }

}

最终效果图：