Unity单例基类

Unity 单例基类

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不继承mono

不需要挂载到游戏对象上

public class SingletonBase<T> where T : SingletonBase<T>, new () {
    private static T instance;
    public static T Instance {
        get {
            if (instance == null) {
                instance = new T ();
                instance.Init ();
            }
            return instance;
        }
    }
    public virtual void Init () { }
}

继承mono

需要挂载 （运行时自动挂载）

using UnityEngine;

public class MonoSingleton<T> : MonoBehaviour where T : MonoSingleton<T> {
    private static T instance;

    public static T Instance {
        get {
            if (instance == null) {
                // 在场景中更具类型查找引用
                instance = FindObjectOfType<T> ();
                if (instance == null) {
                    // GameObject managerGo = new GameObject (typeof (T).Name);
                    var managerGo = GameObject.Find ("MgrRoots");
                    if (managerGo == null)
                        managerGo = new GameObject ("MgrRoots");
                    instance = managerGo.AddComponent<T> ();
                }
                instance.Init ();
            }
            return instance;
        }
    }
    public virtual void Init () { }
}

所有继承后的单例脚本第一次调用后，都会被挂载到MgrRoots这个运行时才创建出来的对象上

简化写法

using UnityEngine;

public class MonoSingleton<T> : MonoBehaviour where T : MonoSingleton<T> {
    public static readonly T Instance = new GameObject (typeof (T).Name).AddComponent<T> ();
}

最后

学习笔记，仅供参考，如有不正，欢迎指正