塔防篇:Day3

Morning:

初步目标： 子弹效果。Go！

一： 给Enemy创建敌人标签， List 容器实现存储，给炮台添加刚体以及触发器检测。

碰撞检测： 优化性能，添加Turret Enemy Layer。Edit-》 project Setting->physics 

实例化子弹： 添加一个球体，材质做成金属，再给炮台添加脚本 

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Turret : MonoBehaviour {

	public List<GameObject> enemys=new List<GameObject>();
	void OnTriggerEnter(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			enemys.Add (col.gameObject);
		}
	}
	void OnTriggerExit(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			enemys.Remove (col.gameObject);
		}
	}
	public int attackRateTime = 1;//攻击间隔
	private float timer=0;

	public GameObject bulletPrefab;
	public Transform firePosition;

	void Start () {
		timer = attackRateTime;
	}
	void Update(){
		timer += Time.deltaTime;
		if (enemys.Count>0&&timer >= attackRateTime) {
			Attack ();
			timer -= attackRateTime;
		}
	}
	void Attack(){
		GameObject.Instantiate (bulletPrefab,firePosition.position,firePosition.rotation);
	}
}

二:接下来控制 ，子弹去追踪敌人,添加子弹AI：

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Bullet : MonoBehaviour {

	public int damage=50;
	public float speed=70000;
	private Transform target;
	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () { 
	}

	public void SetTarget(Transform _target){
		this.target = _target;
	}
	void Update(){
		transform.LookAt (target.position);
		transform.Translate (Vector3.forward*speed);
	}
}

。。。上午被老师叫去听课了。。卒。。

下午回来：

检查了下上午代码发现一个bug... 无论speed权重多大，U3D显示效果都那样，检查之后发现，以后如果碰到public 首先要在inspector中检测他的初值。

inspector中的初值和脚本中初值不一样，被定死了，所以怎么改脚本数值内容都不影响效果。

给子弹加爆炸特效 

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Bullet : MonoBehaviour {

	public int damage=50;
	private float speed=200f;
	private Transform target;

	public GameObject explosionEffectPrefab;

	void Start () { 
	}

	public void SetTarget(Transform _target){
		this.target = _target;
	}
	void Update(){
		transform.LookAt (target.position);			
		transform.Translate (Vector3.forward*speed*Time.deltaTime);//1 
	}

	void OnTriggerEnter(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			col.GetComponent<Enemy1> ().TakeDamage (damage);
			GameObject effect=GameObject.Instantiate (explosionEffectPrefab,transform.position,transform.rotation);
			GameObject.Destroy (this.gameObject);
			Destroy (effect, 1);
		}

	}		 

	void OnDestroy(){
	}
}

效果还是蛮秀的，爆炸效果可以自己拿粒子系统简单的调一调

接下来修复bug.

bug： 当敌人到达终点，空指针异常， list不出链表，以及子弹找不到目标,

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Bullet : MonoBehaviour {

	public int damage=50;
	private float speed=150f;
	private Transform target;

	public GameObject explosionEffectPrefab;

	void Start () { 
	}

	public void SetTarget(Transform _target){
		this.target = _target;
	}
	void Update(){
		if (target == null) {
			Die ();
			return;
		}
		transform.LookAt (target.position);			
		transform.Translate (Vector3.forward*speed*Time.deltaTime);//1 
	}
	void OnTriggerEnter(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			col.GetComponent<Enemy1> ().TakeDamage (damage);
			Die ();
		}

	}		 
	
	void Die(){
		GameObject effect=GameObject.Instantiate (explosionEffectPrefab,transform.position,transform.rotation);
		GameObject.Destroy (this.gameObject);
		Destroy (effect, 1);
	}
	void OnDestroy(){
	}
}

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class Turret : MonoBehaviour {

	public List<GameObject> enemys=new List<GameObject>();
	void OnTriggerEnter(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			enemys.Add (col.gameObject);
		}
	}
	void OnTriggerExit(Collider col){
		if (col.tag == "Enemy") {
			enemys.Remove (col.gameObject);
		}
	}
	public int attackRateTime = 1;//攻击间隔
	private float timer=0;

	public GameObject bulletPrefab;
	public Transform firePosition;

	void Start () {
		timer = attackRateTime;
	}
	void Update(){ 
		timer += Time.deltaTime;
		if (enemys.Count>0&&timer >= attackRateTime) {
			Attack ();
			timer = 0;
		}
	}
	void Attack(){
		if (enemys[0]==null) {
			UpdateEnemys ();
		}
		if (enemys.Count > 0) {
			GameObject bullet = GameObject.Instantiate (bulletPrefab, firePosition.position, firePosition.rotation);
			bullet.GetComponent<Bullet> ().SetTarget (enemys [0].transform);
		} else {
			timer = attackRateTime;
			
		}
	}
	void UpdateEnemys(){ 
		List<int> emptyIndex = new List<int> ();
		for (int i = 0; i < enemys.Count; i++) {
			if (enemys [i] == null)
				emptyIndex.Add (i);
		}
		for (int i = 0; i < emptyIndex.Count; i++) {
			enemys.RemoveAt (emptyIndex [i]-i);
		}
	}
}

这样就消除bug了。方法是，检测LIST链表中null元素，将之清除

明天继续。