Tensorflow学习日志4---tensorboard的使用

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一、tensorboard的使用

1.代码

import tensorflow.compat.v1 as tf
tf.disable_v2_behavior()
import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

def add_layer(inputs,in_size,out_size,n_layer,activation_function=None):
    layer_name='layer%s' %n_layer
    with tf.name_scope(layer_name):
        with tf.name_scope('weights'):
           Weights = tf.Variable(tf.random_normal([in_size,out_size]),name='W')
           tf.summary.histogram(layer_name+'/weights',Weights)  #查看变化时使用
        with tf.name_scope('biases'):
           biases = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([1,out_size])+0.1,name='b')
           tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/biases', biases)
        with tf.name_scope('Wx_plus_b'):
           Wx_plus_b=tf.add(tf.matmul(inputs, Weights),biases)
        if activation_function is None:
             outputs = Wx_plus_b
        else:
             outputs = activation_function(Wx_plus_b)
        tf.summary.histogram(layer_name + '/outputs', outputs)
        return outputs

#此处是给出的现成的公式  下面要设计神经网络去逼近
x_data = np.linspace(-1,1,300)[:,np.newaxis]
noise = np.random.normal(0,0.05,x_data.shape)
y_data = np.square(x_data) - 0.5 + noise

with tf.name_scope('inputs'):
     xs=tf.placeholder(tf.float32,[None,1],name='x_input')
     ys=tf.placeholder(tf.float32,[None,1],name='y_input')


#这边使用数据的时候其实是一个一个拿出来使用的
l1 = add_layer(xs,1,10,n_layer=1,activation_function=tf.nn.relu)
prediction = add_layer(l1,10,1,n_layer=2,activation_function=None)

with tf.name_scope('loss'):
    loss = tf.reduce_mean(tf.reduce_sum(tf.square(ys-prediction),
                                   reduction_indices=[1]))
    tf.summary.scalar('loss',loss)

with tf.name_scope('train'):
    train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.1).minimize(loss)

init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
sess = tf.Session()
merged = tf.summary.merge_all()
writer = tf.summary.FileWriter("E:/python_structure/",sess.graph)
sess.run(init)

# fig = plt.figure()
# ax  = fig.add_subplot(1,1,1)
# ax.scatter(x_data,y_data)
# plt.ion()  # 交互模式  用于动态显示图片
# plt.show()



for i in range(1000):
    #training
    sess.run(train_step,feed_dict={xs:x_data,ys:y_data})
    if i%50 == 0:
        result=sess.run(merged,feed_dict={xs:x_data,ys:y_data})
        writer.add_summary(result,i)


    # if i%50==0 :
    #   #to see the step improvement
    #   #print(sess.run(loss,feed_dict={xs:x_data,ys:y_data}))
    #
    #   try :
    #       ax.lines.remove(lines[0])
    #   except Exception:
    #       pass
    #   prediction_value=sess.run(prediction,feed_dict={xs:x_data})
    #   lines = ax.plot(x_data,prediction_value,'r-',lw=5)
    #   plt.pause(0.1)

2、查看方法

首先打开Anaconda激活虚拟环境如下

然后，输入命令 tensorboard --logdir E:/python_structure/，获得结构图路径

最后，将网址复制到浏览器中即可

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本文参考资料-----【莫烦Python】 系列教程