SetRenderState 设置渲染状态

1). 设置着色模式:                                                         
SetRenderState(D3DRS_SHADEMODE, D3DSHADE_FLAT) //设置平面着色模式
SetRenderState(D3DRS_SHADEMODE, D3DSHADE_GOURAUD) //设置格劳德着色模式

2). 设置多边形填充模式:
SetRenderState(D3DRS_FILLMODE, D3DFILL_POINT) //点填充模式，D3D在多边形的每个顶点绘制一个像素
SetRenderState(D3DRS_FILLMODE, D3DFILL_WIREFRAME) //线填充模式，D3D在多边形的每个边绘制一条线
SetRenderState(D3DRS_FILLMODE, D3DFILL_SOLID)   //面模式，D3D默认模式，对多边形的面进行填充

3). 设置全景图形抗锯齿:
SetRenderState(D3DRS_MUTISAMPLEANTIALIAS, TRUE)   //抗锯齿
SetRenderState(D3DRS_MUTISAMPLEANTIALIAS, FALSE)   //不抗锯齿

4). 设置剔除模式:
SetRenderState(D3DRS_CULLMODE, D3DCULL_NONE) //不剔除任何面

5). 设置光照模式:
SetRenderState(D3DRS_AMBIENT, D3DCOLOR ambientColor); //为整个场景设置环境光
SetRenderState(D3DRS_SPECULARENABLE, TRUE);   //激活镜面反射计算(D3D默认情况下关闭)

6). 启动/关闭深度测试:
SetRenderState( D3DRS_ZENABLE, TRUE );    //启用深度测试

7) 设置纹理过滤器

  //线性纹理
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_LINEAR);

  //最近点采样
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MAGFILTER, D3DTEXF_ POINT);
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MIPFILTER, D3DTEXF_POINT);

  //各向异性纹理过滤
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MINFILTER, D3DTEXF_ANISOTROPIC)
SetSamplerState(0, D3DSAMP_MIPFILTER, D3DTEXF_ ANISOTROPIC);

8)
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSCALEENABLE, TRUE ); //打开缩放功能

9)
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSCALE_A , FtoDW( 1.00f ));//设置因子，下同
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSCALE_B , FtoDW( 1.00F ));
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSCALE_C , FtoDW( 1.00f ));

10)
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSIZE_MAX, FtoDW( 5.00f ));//设置点大小上限,下类似
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSIZE_MAX, FtoDW( 5.00f ));
SetRenderState( D3DRS_POINTSPRITEENABLE , TRUE ) ;  //打开点精灵效果
SetRenderState( D3DRS_AMBIENT,  0xffffffff );  //设置环境光颜色开启 ALPHA混合效果

11)
设置混合因子:
源:SetRenderState( D3DRS_SRCBLEND , D3DBLEND_SRCALPHA );
目的:SetRenderState( D3DRS_DESTBLEND , D3DBLEND_INVSRCALPHA);
第二个参数是 D3DBLEND的枚举结构。

//背景空的PNG图片，剔除背景
g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE,   TRUE );//开启ALPHA混合功能
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_SRCBLEND,  D3DBLEND_SRCALPHA);//设置源混合因子为（As,As,As,As)
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_DESTBLEND, D3DBLEND_INVSRCALPHA);//设置目标混合因子为（1-As,1-As,1-As,1-As);
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHATESTENABLE, TRUE );//开启ALPHA测试功能
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHAREF,        0x0f );//设置ALPHA测试参考值
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHAFUNC,D3DCMP_GREATEREQUAL );//设置APLHA测试比较规则
//渲染


//在渲染完毕后，不要忘了关闭开启的功能
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHATESTENABLE, FALSE );
 g_pMyd3dDevice->SetRenderState( D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE, FALSE );




//纹理透明
pd3dDevice-> SetRenderState(D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE,TRUE); 
pd3dDevice-> SetRenderState(D3DRS_SRCBLEND,D3DBLEND_SRCCOLOR); 
pd3dDevice-> SetRenderState(D3DRS_DESTBLEND,D3DBLEND_INVSRCCOLOR); 
//渲染
pd3dDevice-> SetRenderState(D3DRS_ALPHABLENDENABLE,FALSE); 

// D3DRS_POINTSPRITEENABLE = TRUE,则将当前纹理整个映射到点精灵上去不用指定纹理坐标
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSPRITEENABLE, TRUE);
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSCALEENABLE, TRUE);
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSIZE, FtoDW(1.0));
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSIZE_MIN, FtoDW(1.0f));
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSCALE_A, FtoDW(0.0f));
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSCALE_B, FtoDW(0.0f));
    g_D3DDevice->SetRenderState(D3DRS_POINTSCALE_C, FtoDW(1.0f));