写在最前面
答案只是自己查阅资料后所写，不一定正确，欢迎大家留言讨论。答案解析写的相对言简意赅，想详细了解可以看文章末尾的参考链接，谢谢~
文章目录
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- 问答
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- 1. (5分) Please list the physical design basic flow.
- 2. (7分) Please explain the following terms: NDR/SOC/LVS/ICG/PVT/DRC/NLDM.
- 3. (5分) When we say 0.13um/0.18um/28nm，what does it mean?
- 4. (5分) What is the concept of double pattern, why need it?
- 5. (5分) If you have finished routing, you found some area with short hotspot, how will you resolve the problem?
- 6. (7分) If the routing congestion exist between two macros, then what will you do to improve that?
- 7. (7分) What is scandef? Why need to do scan reorder?
- 8. (5分) How to fix X-talk violations?
- 9. (6分) If you have both IR-drop and congestion at the same area, how will you fix it?
- 10. (6分) How to fix the EM violations in signal net? And how to fix it on power net?
- 11. (7分) How to fix antenna violation on: 1) metal layer? 2) metal vias?
- 12. (5分) Explain ECO(Engineering Change Order) methodology.
- 13. (10分) What is setup time and hold time? Please expand on.
- 14. (10分)
- 15. (10分)
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