Unity3d，调用摄像头显示

先上代码

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class WebCamManager : MonoBehaviour {

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {

		WebCamTexture webcamTexture = new WebCamTexture ();

		//如果有后置摄像头，调用后置摄像头
		for (int i = 0; i < WebCamTexture.devices.Length; i++) {
			if (!WebCamTexture.devices [i].isFrontFacing) {
				webcamTexture.deviceName = WebCamTexture.devices [i].name;
				break;
			}
		}

		Renderer renderer = GetComponent<Renderer>();
		renderer.material.mainTexture = webcamTexture;
		webcamTexture.Play();
	}

}

在场景里面添加一个plane

调整plane的位置，并把脚本拖上去，运行就可以了。

如果是要在GUITexture上显示，则代码如下：

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class WebCamManager : MonoBehaviour {

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {

		WebCamTexture webcamTexture = new WebCamTexture ();

		//如果有后置摄像头，调用后置摄像头
		for (int i = 0; i < WebCamTexture.devices.Length; i++) {
			if (!WebCamTexture.devices [i].isFrontFacing) {
				webcamTexture.deviceName = WebCamTexture.devices [i].name;
				break;
			}
		}

		GUITexture guiTexture = GetComponent<GUITexture> ();
		guiTexture.texture = webcamTexture;
		webcamTexture.Play ();
	}
}

如果在本机调试的时候出现以下错误提示

Cannot use web cam, since the user has not authorized this!

这是没有使用摄像头的权限，build一次安卓应用再试就好了，或者使用以下代码，先判断权限

using UnityEngine;
using System.Collections;

public class WebcamManager : MonoBehaviour {

	// Use this for initialization
	void Start () {
		StartCoroutine ("CallWebCam");
	}

	IEnumerator CallWebCam(){
		yield return Application.RequestUserAuthorization (UserAuthorization.WebCam);

		if (Application.HasUserAuthorization (UserAuthorization.WebCam)) {
			WebCamTexture webcamTexture = new WebCamTexture ();  

			//如果有后置摄像头，调用后置摄像头  
			for (int i = 0; i < WebCamTexture.devices.Length; i++) {  
				if (!WebCamTexture.devices [i].isFrontFacing) {  
					webcamTexture.deviceName = WebCamTexture.devices [i].name;  
					break;  
				}  
			}  

			GUITexture guiTexture = GetComponent<GUITexture> ();  
			guiTexture.texture = webcamTexture;  
			webcamTexture.Play ();  
		} else {
			Debug.Log ("has not authorization");
		}
	}
	

}