[嵌入式系统-64]：RT-Thread-组件：标准C库Libc

目录

LIBC 简介

1 LIBC 配平层

2 ISO/ANSI C 标准

3 POSIX 标准

3.1 IEEE Std 1003.1

3.2 IEEE Std. 1003.13

3.3 POSIX标准及RT-Thread实现情况

---

LIBC 简介

RT-Thread 提供的 LIBC (C library, C库)，包含编译器内置 LIBC 配平层（LIBC leveling layer）和 POSIX 层三部分。布局如下图所示：

1 LIBC 配平层

LIBC 配平层负责对接编译器工具链内置LIBC的底层桩函数以及平衡不同编译器内置 LIBC API 实现程度的差异而设计，为上层 POSIX 层提供功能统一的接口，位于 components/libc/compiler 文件目录下。之所以需要配平，是由于 GCC (newlib)、Keil-MDK、IAR、Visual Studio (WIN32) 四个编译工具链内置 LIBC 所提供的标准 C 库函数支持程度不一样，LIBC 配平层负责将四种不同的编译链所提供的标准 C 库平衡到相同的水平。LIBC 配平层无需用户手动干预，会在编译工程时，根据用户所使用的的编译平台和工具链自动进行配平。保证上层无需区分使用何种编译平台和工具链的 LIBC ，使用通用的头文件即可引用 LIBC 的相关函数。

2 ISO/ANSI C 标准

ANSI C、ISO C、Standard C是指美国国家标准协会（ANSI）和国际标准化组织（ISO）对C语言发布的标准。历史上，这个名字专门用于指代此标准的原始版本，也是支持最好的版本（称为C89或C90）。使用C的软件开发者被鼓励遵循标准的要求，因为它鼓励使用跨平台的代码。C的第一个标准是由ANSI发布的。虽然这份文档后来被国际标准化组织（ISO）采纳并且ISO发布的修订版亦被ANSI采纳，但名称ANSI C（而不是ISO C）仍被广泛使用。一些软件开发者使用名称ISO C，还有一些使用中立的名称Standard C。例如常说的C89 (ANSI X3.159-1989)、C99 (ISO/IEC 9899:1999)、C11 (ISO/IEC 9899:2011) 实际都是指该标准的不同版本。

该标准通常被编译器/工具链内置 LIBC 所支持，例如 Keil-MDK、IAR 等所提供的的内置 LIBC 都是满足该标准的。

3 POSIX 标准

可移植操作系统接口（英语：Portable Operating System Interface，缩写为POSIX）是IEEE为要在各种UNIX操作系统上运行软件，而定义API的一系列互相关联的标准的总称，其正式称呼为IEEE Std 1003，而国际标准名称为ISO/IEC 9945。ISO/ANSI C 是 POSIX 的子集。

3.1 IEEE Std 1003.1

针对LIBC，目前广泛使用的 POSIX 标准是 1003.1 标准，全称为IEEE Std 1003.1（缩写写法为 POSIX.1）。IEEE Std 1003.1-2001、IEEE Std 1003.1-2008 等为 POSIX.1 在不同时期更新发布的版本。

3.2 IEEE Std. 1003.13

该标准是 POSIX 针对实时规范 (reatime profiles)。该标准是由 IEEE Std 1003.1 筛选而来，因此是其子集。IEEE Std. 1003.13 定义了四个子集：

• Minimal：最小嵌入式子集规范 —— PSE51
• Controller：工业控制器子集规范 —— PSE52
• Dedicated：较大规模的嵌入式系统子集规范 —— PSE53
• Multi-Purpose：具有实时性要求的大规模通用系统子集规范 —— PSE54

目前 RT-Thread 已经实现 PSE51 规范以及部分 PSE52 规范的内容。

3.3 POSIX标准及RT-Thread实现情况

File	API	PSE51	PSE52	PSE53	PSE54	RT-Thread
<ctype.h>
	isalnum()	*	*	*	*	√
	isalpha()	*	*	*	*	√
	isblank()	*	*	*	*	√
	iscntrl()	*	*	*	*	√
	isdigit()	*	*	*	*	√
	isgraph()	*	*	*	*	√
	islower()	*	*	*	*	√
	isprint()	*	*	*	*	√
	ispunct()	*	*	*	*	√
	isspace()	*	*	*	*	√
	isupper()	*	*	*	*	√
	isxdigit()	*	*	*	*	√
	tolower()	*	*	*	*	√
	toupper()	*	*	*	*	√
<errno.h>
	errno	*	*	*	*	√
<fcntl.h>
	open()	*	*	*	*	√
	creat()		*	*	*	√
	fcntl()		*	*	*	√
	posix_fadvise()				*
	posix_fallocate()				*
<fenv.h>
	feclearexcept()	*	*	*	*	√
	fegetenv()	*	*	*	*	√
	fegetexceptflag()	*	*	*	*	√
	fegetround()	*	*	*	*	√
	feholdexcept()	*	*	*	*	√
	feraiseexcept()	*	*	*	*	√
	fesetenv()	*	*	*	*	√
	fesetexceptflag()	*	*	*	*	√
	fesetround()	*	*	*	*	√
	fetestexcept()	*	*	*	*	√
	feupdateenv()	*	*	*	*	√
<inttypes.h>
	imaxabs()	*	*	*	*	√
	imaxdiv()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtoimax()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtoumax()	*	*	*	*	√
	wcstoimax()				*
	wcstoumax()				*
<locale.h>
	localeconv()	*	*	*	*	√
	setlocale()	*	*	*	*	√
<pthread.h>
	pthread_attr_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getdetachstate()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getguardsize()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getinheritsched()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getschedparam()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getschedpolicy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getscope()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getstack()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getstackaddr()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_getstacksize()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setdetachstate()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setguardsize()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setinheritsched()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setschedparam()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setschedpolicy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setscope()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setstack()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setstackaddr()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_attr_setstacksize()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cancel()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cleanup_pop()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cleanup_push()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_broadcast()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_signal()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_timedwait()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_cond_wait()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_getclock()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_setclock()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_create()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_detach()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_equal()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_exit()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_getconcurrency()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_getschedparam()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_getspecific()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_join()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_key_create()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_key_delete()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_getprioceiling()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_lock()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_setprioceiling()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_trylock()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutex_unlock()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_getprioceiling()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_getprotocol()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_gettype()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_setprioceiling()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_settype()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_once()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_self()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setcancelstate()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setcanceltype()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setconcurrency()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setschedparam()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setschedprio()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_setspecific()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_testcancel()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_atfork()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_getcpuclockid()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_getpshared()			*	*	√
	pthread_condattr_setpshared()			*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_getpshared()			*	*	√
	pthread_mutexattr_setpshared()			*	*	√
<sched.h>
	sched_get_priority_max()	*	*	*	*	√
	sched_get_priority_min()	*	*	*	*	√
	sched_rr_get_interval()	*	*	*	*	√
	sched_yield()			*	*	√
	sched_getparam()			*	*
	sched_getscheduler()			*	*
	sched_setparam()			*	*
	sched_setscheduler()			*	*	√
<semaphore.h>
	sem_close()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_destroy()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_getvalue()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_init()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_open()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_post()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_timedwait()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_trywait()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_unlink()	*	*	*	*	√
	sem_wait()	*	*	*	*	√
<setjmp.h>
	longjmp()	*	*	*	*	√
	setjmp()	*	*	*	*	√
	siglongjmp()			*	*
	sigsetjmp()			*	*
<signal.h>
	kill()	*	*	*		√
	pthread_kill()	*	*	*	*	√
	pthread_sigmask()	*	*	*	*	√
	raise()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigaction()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigaddset()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigdelset()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigemptyset()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigfillset()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigismember()	*	*	*	*	√
	signal()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigpending()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigprocmask()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigqueue()	*	*	*	*
	sigsuspend()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigtimedwait()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigwait()	*	*	*	*	√
	sigwaitinfo()	*	*	*	*	√
<stdarg.h>
	va_arg()	*	*	*	*	√
	va_copy()	*	*	*	*	√
	va_end()	*	*	*	*	√
	va_start()	*	*	*	*	√
<stdio.h>
	clearerr()	*	*	*	*	√
	fclose()	*	*	*	*	√
	fdopen()	*	*	*	*	√
	feof()	*	*	*	*	√
	ferror()	*	*	*	*	√
	fflush()	*	*	*	*	√
	fgetc()	*	*	*	*	√
	fgets()	*	*	*	*	√
	fileno()	*	*	*	*
	flockfile()	*	*	*	*
	fopen()	*	*	*	*	√
	fprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	fputc()	*	*	*	*	√
	fputs()	*	*	*	*	√
	fread()	*	*	*	*	√
	freopen()	*	*	*	*	√
	fscanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	ftrylockfile()	*	*	*	*
	funlockfile()	*	*	*	*
	fwrite()	*	*	*	*	√
	getc()	*	*	*	*	√
	getc_unlocked()	*	*	*	*	√
	getchar()	*	*	*	*	√
	getchar_unlocked()	*	*	*	*	√
	gets()	*	*	*	*	√
	perror()	*	*	*	*	√
	printf()	*	*	*	*	√
	putc()	*	*	*	*	√
	putc_unlocked()	*	*	*	*
	putchar()	*	*	*	*	√
	putchar_unlocked()	*	*	*	*
	puts()	*	*	*	*	√
	scanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	setbuf()	*	*	*	*	√
	setvbuf()	*	*	*	*	√
	snprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	sprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	sscanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	stderr	*	*	*	*	√
	stdin	*	*	*	*	√
	stdout	*	*	*	*	√
	ungetc()	*	*	*	*	√
	vfprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vfscanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vscanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vsnprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vsprintf()	*	*	*	*	√
	vsscanf()	*	*	*	*	√
	fgetpos()		*	*	*
	fseek()		*	*	*
	fseeko()		*	*	*
	fsetpos()		*	*	*
	ftell()		*	*	*
	ftello()		*	*	*
	remove()		*	*	*
	rename()		*	*	*
	rewind()		*	*	*
	tmpfile()		*	*	*
	tmpnam()		*	*	*
	ctermid()				*
	pclose()				*
	popen()				*
<stdlib.h>
	abort()	*	*	*	*	√
	abs()	*	*	*	*	√
	atof()	*	*	*	*	√
	atoi()	*	*	*	*	√
	atol()	*	*	*	*	√
	atoll()	*	*	*	*	√
	bsearch()	*	*	*	*	√
	calloc()	*	*	*	*	√
	div()	*	*	*	*	√
	free()	*	*	*	*	√
	getenv()	*	*	*	*	√
	labs()	*	*	*	*	√
	ldiv()	*	*	*	*	√
	llabs()	*	*	*	*	√
	lldiv()	*	*	*	*	√
	malloc()	*	*	*	*	√
	mktime()	*	*	*	*	√
	qsort()	*	*	*	*	√
	rand()	*	*	*	*	√
	rand_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	realloc()	*	*	*	*	√
	setenv()	*	*	*	*
	srand()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtod()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtof()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtol()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtold()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtoll()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtoul()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtoull()	*	*	*	*	√
	unsetenv()	*	*	*	*
	_Exit()			*	*
	atexit()			*	*
	exit()			*	*	√
	mblen()				*
	mbstowcs()				*
	mbtowc()				*
	posix_memalign()				*
	wcstombs()				*
	wctomb()				*
	system()				*
<string.h>
	memchr()	*	*	*	*	√
	memcmp()	*	*	*	*	√
	memcpy()	*	*	*	*	√
	memmove()	*	*	*	*	√
	memset()	*	*	*	*	√
	strcat()	*	*	*	*	√
	strchr()	*	*	*	*	√
	strcmp()	*	*	*	*	√
	strcoll()	*	*	*	*	√
	strcpy()	*	*	*	*	√
	strcspn()	*	*	*	*	√
	strerror()	*	*	*	*	√
	strerror_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	strlen()	*	*	*	*	√
	strncat()	*	*	*	*	√
	strncmp()	*	*	*	*	√
	strncpy()	*	*	*	*	√
	strpbrk()	*	*	*	*	√
	strrchr()	*	*	*	*	√
	strspn()	*	*	*	*	√
	strstr()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtok()	*	*	*	*	√
	strtok_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	strxfrm()	*	*	*	*	√
<sys/mman.h>
	mlockall()	*	*	*	*
	mmap()	*	*	*	*	√
	munlock()	*	*	*	*
	munmap()	*	*	*	*	√
	shm_open()	*	*	*	*
	shm_unlink()	*	*	*	*
	msync()		*	*	*
	mprotect()			*	*
	posix_madvise()				*
<sys/utsname.h>
	uname()	*	*	*	*	√
<time.h>
	asctime()	*	*	*	*	√
	asctime_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	clock_getres()	*	*	*	*	√
	clock_gettime()	*	*	*	*	√
	clock_nanosleep()	*	*	*	*	√
	clock_settime()	*	*	*	*	√
	ctime()	*	*	*	*	√
	ctime_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	difftime()	*	*	*	*	√
	gmtime()	*	*	*	*	√
	gmtime_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	localtime()	*	*	*	*	√
	localtime_r()	*	*	*	*	√
	nanosleep()	*	*	*	*	√
	strftime()	*	*	*	*	√
	time()	*	*	*	*	√
	timer_create()	*	*	*	*	√
	timer_delete()	*	*	*	*	√
	timer_getoverrun()	*	*	*	*	√
	timer_gettime()	*	*	*	*	√
	timer_settime()	*	*	*	*	√
	tzname	*	*	*	*	√
	tzset()	*	*	*	*	√
	clock()			*	*	√
	clock_getcpuclockid()			*	*
<unistd.h>
	alarm()	*	*	*		√
	close()	*	*	*	*	√
	environ	*	*	*	*	√
	fdatasync()	*	*	*	*
	fsync()	*	*	*	*	√
	pause()	*	*	*		√
	read()	*	*	*	*	√
	sysconf()	*	*	*	*	√
	write()	*	*	*	*	√
	confstr()	*	*	*	*
	access()		*	*	*	√
	chdir()		*	*	*	√
	dup()		*	*	*
	dup2()		*	*	*
	fpathconf()		*	*	*
	ftruncate()		*	*	*
	getcwd()		*	*	*	√
	link()		*	*	*
	lseek()		*	*	*	√
	pathconf()		*	*	*
	rmdir()		*	*	*	√
	unlink()		*	*	*	√
	_exit()			*	*
	gethostname()			*	*
	getpgrp()			*	*
	getpid()			*	*	√
	getppid()			*	*	√
	pipe()			*	*	√
	setsid()			*	*
	sleep()			*	*	√
	execl()			*	*
	execle()			*	*
	execlp()			*	*
	execv()			*	*
	execve()			*	*
	execvp()			*	*
	fork()			*	*
	chown()				*
	fchown()				*
	getegid()				*
	geteuid()				*
	getgid()				*
	getgroups()				*
	getlogin()				*
	getlogin_r()				*
	getopt()				*
	getuid()				*
	isatty()				*
	optarg				*
	opterr				*
	optind				*
	optopt				*
	readlink()				*
	setegid()				*
	seteuid()				*
	setgid()				*
	setpgid()				*
	setuid()				*
	symlink()				*
	tcgetpgrp()				*
	tcsetpgrp()				*
	ttyname()				*
	ttyname_r()				*
<complex.h>
	cabs()		*	*	*
	cabsf()		*	*	*
	cabsl()		*	*	*
	cacos()		*	*	*
	cacosf()		*	*	*
	cacosh()		*	*	*
	cacoshf()		*	*	*
	cacoshl()		*	*	*
	cacosl()		*	*	*
	carg()		*	*	*
	cargf()		*	*	*
	cargl()		*	*	*
	casin()		*	*	*
	casinf()		*	*	*
	casinh()		*	*	*
	casinhf()		*	*	*
	casinhl()		*	*	*
	casinl()		*	*	*
	catan()		*	*	*
	catanf()		*	*	*
	catanh()		*	*	*
	catanhf()		*	*	*
	catanhl()		*	*	*
	catanl()		*	*	*
	ccos()		*	*	*
	ccosf()		*	*	*
	ccosh()		*	*	*
	ccoshf()		*	*	*
	ccoshl()		*	*	*
	ccosl()		*	*	*
	cexp()		*	*	*
	cexpf()		*	*	*
	cexpl()		*	*	*
	cimag()		*	*	*
	cimagf()		*	*	*
	cimagl()		*	*	*
	clog()		*	*	*
	clogf()		*	*	*
	clogl()		*	*	*
	conj()		*	*	*
	conjf()		*	*	*
	conjl()		*	*	*
	cpow()		*	*	*
	cpowf()		*	*	*
	cpowl()		*	*	*
	cproj()		*	*	*
	cprojf()		*	*	*
	cprojl()		*	*	*
	creal()		*	*	*
	crealf()		*	*	*
	creall()		*	*	*
	csin()		*	*	*
	csinf()		*	*	*
	csinh()		*	*	*
	csinhf()		*	*	*
	csinhl()		*	*	*
	csinl()		*	*	*
	csqrt()		*	*	*
	csqrtf()		*	*	*
	csqrtl()		*	*	*
	ctan()		*	*	*
	ctanf()		*	*	*
	ctanh()		*	*	*
	ctanhf()		*	*	*
	ctanhl()		*	*	*
	ctanl()		*	*	*
<dirent.h>
	closedir()		*	*	*	√
	opendir()		*	*	*	√
	readdir()		*	*	*	√
	readdir_r()		*	*	*	√
	rewinddir()		*	*	*	√
<math.h>
	acos()		*	*	*
	acosf()		*	*	*
	acosh()		*	*	*
	acoshf()		*	*	*
	acoshl()		*	*	*
	acosl()		*	*	*
	asin()		*	*	*
	asinf()		*	*	*
	asinh()		*	*	*
	asinhf()		*	*	*
	asinhl()		*	*	*
	asinl()		*	*	*
	atan()		*	*	*
	atan2()		*	*	*
	atan2f()		*	*	*
	atan2l()		*	*	*
	atanf()		*	*	*
	atanh()		*	*	*
	atanhf()		*	*	*
	atanhl()		*	*	*
	atanl()		*	*	*
	cbrt()		*	*	*
	cbrtf()		*	*	*
	cbrtl()		*	*	*
	ceil()		*	*	*
	ceilf()		*	*	*
	ceill()		*	*	*
	copysign()		*	*	*
	copysignf()		*	*	*
	copysignl()		*	*	*
	cos()		*	*	*
	cosf()		*	*	*
	cosh()		*	*	*
	coshf()		*	*	*
	coshl()		*	*	*
	cosl()		*	*	*
	erf()		*	*	*
	erfc()		*	*	*
	erfcf()		*	*	*
	erfcl()		*	*	*
	erff()		*	*	*
	erfl()		*	*	*
	exp()		*	*	*
	exp2()		*	*	*
	exp2f()		*	*	*
	exp2l()		*	*	*
	expf()		*	*	*
	expl()		*	*	*
	expm1()		*	*	*
	expm1f()		*	*	*
	expm1l()		*	*	*
	fabs()		*	*	*
	fabsf()		*	*	*
	fabsl()		*	*	*
	fdim()		*	*	*
	fdimf()		*	*	*
	fdiml()		*	*	*
	floor()		*	*	*
	floorf()		*	*	*
	floorl()		*	*	*
	fma()		*	*	*
	fmaf()		*	*	*
	fmal()		*	*	*
	fmax()		*	*	*
	fmaxf()		*	*	*
	fmaxl()		*	*	*
	fmin()		*	*	*
	fminf()		*	*	*
	fminl()		*	*	*
	fmod()		*	*	*
	fmodf()		*	*	*
	fmodl()		*	*	*
	fpclassify()		*	*	*
	frexp()		*	*	*
	frexpf()		*	*	*
	frexpl()		*	*	*
	hypot()		*	*	*
	hypotf()		*	*	*
	hypotl()		*	*	*
	ilogb()		*	*	*
	ilogbf()		*	*	*
	ilogbl()		*	*	*
	isfinite()		*	*	*
	isgreater()		*	*	*
	isgreaterequal()		*	*	*
	isinf()		*	*	*
	isless()		*	*	*
	islessequal()		*	*	*
	islessgreater()		*	*	*
	isnan()		*	*	*
	isnormal()		*	*	*
	isunordered()		*	*	*
	ldexp()		*	*	*
	ldexpf()		*	*	*
	ldexpl()		*	*	*
	lgamma()		*	*	*
	lgammaf()		*	*	*
	lgammal()		*	*	*
	llrint()		*	*	*
	llrintf()		*	*	*
	llrintl()		*	*	*
	llround()		*	*	*
	llroundf()		*	*	*
	llroundl()		*	*	*
	log()		*	*	*
	log10()		*	*	*
	log10f()		*	*	*
	log10l()		*	*	*
	log1p()		*	*	*
	log1pf()		*	*	*
	log1pl()		*	*	*
	log2()		*	*	*
	log2f()		*	*	*
	log2l()		*	*	*
	logb()		*	*	*
	logbf()		*	*	*
	logbl()		*	*	*
	logf()		*	*	*
	logl()		*	*	*
	lrint()		*	*	*
	lrintf()		*	*	*
	lrintl()		*	*	*
	lround()		*	*	*
	lroundf()		*	*	*
	lroundl()		*	*	*
	modf()		*	*	*
	modff()		*	*	*
	modfl()		*	*	*
	nan()		*	*	*
	nanf()		*	*	*
	nanl()		*	*	*
	nearbyint()		*	*	*
	nearbyintf()		*	*	*
	nearbyintl()		*	*	*
	nextafter()		*	*	*
	nextafterf()		*	*	*
	nextafterl()		*	*	*
	nexttoward()		*	*	*
	nexttowardl()		*	*	*
	pow()		*	*	*
	powf()		*	*	*
	powl()		*	*	*
	remainder()		*	*	*
	remainderf()		*	*	*
	remainderl()		*	*	*
	remquo()		*	*	*
	remquof()		*	*	*
	remquol()		*	*	*
	rint()		*	*	*
	rintf()		*	*	*
	rintl()		*	*	*
	round()		*	*	*
	roundf()		*	*	*
	roundl()		*	*	*
	scalbln()		*	*	*
	scalblnf()		*	*	*
	scalblnl()		*	*	*
	scalbn()		*	*	*
	scalbnf()		*	*	*
	scalbnl()		*	*	*
	sin()		*	*	*
	sinf()		*	*	*
	sinh()		*	*	*
	sinhf()		*	*	*
	sinhl()		*	*	*
	sinl()		*	*	*
	sqrt()		*	*	*
	sqrtf()		*	*	*
	sqrtl()		*	*	*
	tan()		*	*	*
	tanf()		*	*	*
	tanh()		*	*	*
	tanhf()		*	*	*
	tanhl()		*	*	*
	tanl()		*	*	*
	tgamma()		*	*	*
	tgammaf()		*	*	*
	tgammal()		*	*	*
	trunc()		*	*	*
	truncf()		*	*	*
	truncl()		*	*	*
	nexttowardf()		*	*	*
	signbit()		*	*	*
<mqueue.h>
	mq_close()		*	*	*	√
	mq_getattr()		*	*	*
	mq_notify()		*	*	*	√
	mq_open()		*	*	*	√
	mq_receive()		*	*	*	√
	mq_send()		*	*	*	√
	mq_setattr()		*	*	*
	mq_timedreceive()		*	*	*
	mq_timedsend()		*	*	*	√
	mq_unlink()		*	*	*	√
<sys/stat.h>
	fstat()		*	*	*	√
	mkdir()		*	*	*	√
	stat()		*	*	*	√
	chmod()				*
	fchmod()				*
	lstat()				*
	mkfifo()				*
	umask()				*
<trace.h>
	posix_trace_attr_destroy()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getclockres()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getcreatetime()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getgenversion()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getinherited()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getlogfullpolicy()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getlogsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getmaxdatasize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getmaxsystemeventsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getmaxusereventsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getname()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getstreamfullpolicy()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_getstreamsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_init()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setinherited()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setlogfullpolicy()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setlogsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setmaxdatasize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setname()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setstreamfullpolicy()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_attr_setstreamsize()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_clear()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_close()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_create()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_create_withlog()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_event()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventid_equal()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventid_get_name()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventid_open()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventset_add()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventset_del()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventset_empty()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventset_fill()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventset_ismember()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventtypelist_getnext_id()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_eventtypelist_rewind()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_flush()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_get_attr()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_get_filter()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_get_status()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_getnext_event()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_open()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_rewind()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_set_filter()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_shutdown()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_start()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_stop()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_timedgetnext_event()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_trid_eventid_open()		*	*	*
	posix_trace_trygetnext_event()		*	*	*
<utime.h>
	utime()		*	*	*
<aio.h>
	aio_cancel()			*	*	√
	aio_error()			*	*	√
	aio_fsync()			*	*	√
	aio_read()			*	*	√
	aio_return()			*	*	√
	aio_write()			*	*	√
	aio_suspend()			*	*	√
	lio_listio()			*	*	√
<arpa/inet.h>
	htonl()			*	*	√
	htons()			*	*	√
	inet_addr()			*	*	√
	inet_ntoa()			*	*	√
	inet_ntop()			*	*	√
	inet_pton()			*	*	√
	ntohl()			*	*	√
	ntohs()			*	*	√
<assert.h>
	assert()			*	*	√
<net/if.h>
	if_freenameindex()			*	*	√
	if_indextoname()			*	*	√
	if_nameindex()			*	*	√
	if_nametoindex()			*	*	√
<netdb.h>
	endhostent()			*	*
	endnetent()			*	*
	endprotoent()			*	*
	endservent()			*	*
	freeaddrinfo()			*	*	√
	gai_strerror()			*	*	√
	getaddrinfo()			*	*	√
	gethostent()			*	*	√
	getnameinfo()			*	*	√
	getnetbyaddr()			*	*	√
	getnetbyname()			*	*
	getnetent()			*	*
	getprotobyname()			*	*
	getprotobynumber()			*	*
	getprotoent()			*	*
	getservbyname()			*	*
	getservbyport()			*	*
	getservent()			*	*
	sethostent()			*	*
	setnetent()			*	*
	setprotoent()			*	*
	setservent()			*	*
<spawn.h>
	posix_spawn()			*	*
	posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose()			*	*
	posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2()			*	*
	posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen()			*	*
	posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy()			*	*
	posix_spawn_file_actions_init()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_destroy()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getflags()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getpgroup()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getschedparam()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getschedpolicy()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getsigdefault()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_getsigmask()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_init()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setflags()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setpgroup()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setschedparam()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setschedpolicy()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault()			*	*
	posix_spawnattr_setsigmask()			*	*
	posix_spawnp()			*	*
<sys/select.h>
	FD_CLR()			*	*	√
	FD_ISSET()			*	*	√
	FD_SET()			*	*	√
	FD_ZERO()			*	*	√
	select()			*	*	√
	pselect()			*	*
<sys/socket.h>
	accept()			*	*	√
	bind()			*	*	√
	connect()			*	*	√
	getpeername()			*	*	√
	getsockname()			*	*	√
	getsockopt()			*	*	√
	listen()			*	*	√
	recv()			*	*	√
	recvfrom()			*	*	√
	recvmsg()			*	*
	send()			*	*	√
	sendmsg()			*	*
	sendto()			*	*	√
	setsockopt()			*	*	√
	shutdown()			*	*	√
	socket()			*	*	√
	socketpair()			*	*
	sockatmark()			*	*
<sys/time.h>
	times()			*	*
	utimes()			*	*
<sys/wait.h>
	wait()			*	*
<dlfcn.h>
	dlclose()				*
	dlerror()				*
	dlopen()				*
	dlsym()				*
<fnmatch.h>
	fnmatch()				*
<glob.h>
	glob()				*
	globfree()				*
<grp.h>
	getgrgid()				*
	getgrgid_r()				*
	getgrnam()				*
	getgrnam_r()				*
<pwd.h>
	getpwnam()				*
	getpwnam_r()				*
	getpwuid()				*
	getpwuid_r()				*
<regex.h>
	regcomp()				*
	regerror()				*
	regexec()				*
	regfree()				*
<syslog.h>
	closelog()				*
	openlog()				*
	setlogmask()				*
	syslog()				*
<termios.h>
	cfgetispeed()				*
	cfgetospeed()				*
	cfsetispeed()				*
	cfsetospeed()				*
	tcdrain()				*
	tcflow()				*
	tcflush()				*
	tcgetattr()				*
	tcsendbreak()				*
	tcsetattr()				*
<wchar.h>
	btowc()				*
	fgetwc()				*
	fgetws()				*
	fputwc()				*
	fputws()				*
	fwide()				*
	fwprintf()				*
	fwscanf()				*
	getwc()				*
	getwchar()				*
	mbrlen()				*
	mbrtowc()				*
	mbsinit()				*
	mbsrtowcs()				*
	putwc()				*
	putwchar()				*
	swprintf()				*
	swscanf()				*
	ungetwc()				*
	vfwprintf()				*
	vfwscanf()				*
	vswprintf()				*
	vswscanf()				*
	vwprintf()				*
	vwscanf()				*
	wcrtomb()				*
	wcscat()				*
	wcschr()				*
	wcscmp()				*
	wcscoll()				*
	wcscpy()				*
	wcscspn()				*
	wcsftime()				*
	wcslen()				*
	wcsncat()				*
	wcsncmp()				*
	wcsncpy()				*
	wcspbrk()				*
	wcsrchr()				*
	wcsrtombs()				*
	wcsspn()				*
	wcsstr()				*
	wcstod()				*
	wcstof()				*
	wcstok()				*
	wcstol()				*
	wcstold()				*
	wcstoll()				*
	wcstoul()				*
	wcstoull()				*
	wcsxfrm()				*
	wctob()				*
	wmemchr()				*
	wmemcmp()				*
	wmemcpy()				*
	wmemmove()				*
	wmemset()				*
	wprintf()				*
	wscanf()				*
<wctype.h>
	iswalnum()				*
	iswalpha()				*
	iswblank()				*
	iswcntrl()				*
	iswctype()				*
	iswdigit()				*
	iswgraph()				*
	iswlower()				*
	iswprint()				*
	iswpunct()				*
	iswspace()				*
	iswupper()				*
	iswxdigit()				*
	towctrans()				*
	towlower()				*
	towupper()				*
	wctrans()				*
	wctype()				*
<wordexp.h>
	wordexp()				*
	wordfree()				*