OpenCV Mat编程练习

QT += core
QT -= gui

CONFIG += c++11

TARGET = myOpencvTest1
CONFIG += console
CONFIG -= app_bundle

TEMPLATE = app

SOURCES += main.cpp

INCLUDEPATH += C:\OpenCv4.0\include  \
               C:\OpenCv4.0\include\opencv2

CONFIG(debug, debug|release): {
LIBS += C:\OpenCv4.0\x64\vc14\lib\opencv_world400d.lib
#LIBS += -LC:\OpenCv4.0\x64\vc14\lib \
#        -lopencv_world400d
} else:CONFIG(release, debug|release): {
LIBS += C:\OpenCv4.0\x64\vc14\lib\opencv_world400.lib
#LIBS += -LC:\OpenCv4.0\x64\vc14\lib \
#        -lopencv_world400
}


# The following define makes your compiler emit warnings if you use
# any feature of Qt which as been marked deprecated (the exact warnings
# depend on your compiler). Please consult the documentation of the
# deprecated API in order to know how to port your code away from it.
DEFINES += QT_DEPRECATED_WARNINGS

# You can also make your code fail to compile if you use deprecated APIs.
# In order to do so, uncomment the following line.
# You can also select to disable deprecated APIs only up to a certain version of Qt.
#DEFINES += QT_DISABLE_DEPRECATED_BEFORE=0x060000    # disables all the APIs deprecated before Qt 6.0.0

#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <iostream>
#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QDir>
#include <QFile>

using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

int main()
{
    Mat A, C;                                 // 只创建信息头部分
    A = imread("C:/1.png", IMREAD_COLOR);     // 这里为矩阵开辟内存
    Mat B(A);                                 // 使用拷贝构造函数
    C = A;                                    // 赋值运算符
    Mat D(A, Rect(10, 10, 100, 100) );        // using a rectangle
    Mat E = A(Range::all(), Range(1,3));      // using row and column boundaries
    Mat F = A.clone();
    Mat G;
    A.copyTo(G);
    imshow("A",A);
    imshow("B",B);
    imshow("C",C);
    imshow("D",D);
    imshow("E",E);
    imshow("F",F);
    imshow("G",G);

    Vec3b vec3b = A.at<Vec3b>(0,0);
    uchar vec3b0 = vec3b[0];
    uchar vec3b1 = vec3b[1];
    uchar vec3b2 = vec3b[2];

    qDebug()<<vec3b0<<vec3b1<<vec3b2;
    waitKey(0);
}