Compiling MongoDB C++ Driver, Boost Error (Windows)

Compiling MongoDB C++ Driver, Boost Error (Windows)

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I am trying to compile the MongoDB C++ Driver on Windows. I am using the SCons "Make" Tool. and it is giving me a Boost Error, I have boot libraries but I am unsure how to get it to link with the SCons Build file. I am use to just adding the reference in VS. It looks like i need an environment variable reference but I am not sure. here is the Error: scons mongoclient scons: Reading SConscript files ... Checking for C++ library boost_thread-mt... (cached) no Checking for C++ library boost_thread... (cached) no Checking for C++ library boost_filesystem-mt... (cached) no Checking for C++ library boost_filesystem... (cached) no Checking for C++ library boost_system-mt... (cached) no Checking for C++ library boost_system... (cached) no scons: done reading SConscript files. scons: Building targets ... cl /Fobuild\mongo\bson\oid.obj /c src\mongo\bson\oid.cpp /TP /nologo /EHsc /O2 / D_SCONS /DMONGO_EXPOSE_MACROS /Ibuild /Isrc /Ibuild\mongo /Isrc\mongo oid.cpp src\mongo/pch.h(48) : fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'boost/shared _ptr.hpp': No such file or directory scons: *** [build\mongo\bson\oid.obj] Error 2 scons: building terminated because of errors. in the SConstruct file I find the following but not sure what exactly means for finding the boost libraries. boostLibs = ["thread", "filesystem", "system"] conf = Configure(env) for lib in boostLibs: if not conf.CheckLib(["boost_%s-mt" % lib, "boost_%s" % lib], language="C++"): if not win: Exit(1) conf.Finish() mongodb  boost share improve this question asked  Mar 15 '13 at 20:26 Darxval 765 8 24

Since you're having trouble with the C++ install, can I assume you had no problems with the C driver build? Because that's where I'm stuck right now. On mongodb-dot-org C++ MongoDB Driver page it says download the C++ driver, then go to this link to install it: github.com/mongodb/mongo-cxx-driver/wiki/… The first thing that page tells you to do is install the C driver (which also builds libbson, if needed). Then it instructs to compile the C++ driver. Am I reading it wrong? Is it a single page for both installs, & I'm only supposed to do the latter? –  Luv2code  Jul 22 '15 at 17:30 add a comment

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up vote 2 down vote accepted	So I was finally able to the boost Libs to show up by finding this: scons --extrapath=c:\boost the C:\boost being the directory for boost. I am now experiencing compiler errors but that is further than before. share improve this answer answered  Mar 17 '13 at 18:40 Darxval 765 8 24
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You can add additional include path using the --cpppath option --cpppath : Include path if you have headers in a nonstandard directory Moreover remember to compile your boot library and to link to the correct folder containing the boost library .lib files --libpath : Library path if you have libraries in a nonstandard directory Thus you should issue a command similar to: scons --cpppath=c:\boost --libpath=c:\boost\stage\lib share improve this answe

MongoDB C++ Driver编译

2014-10-25 14:43  676人阅读  评论(0)  收藏  举报

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。

安装方法：最新版的，官网还在测试期，不过一个很大的提升就是Driver和Server代码分开了。

1、下载
https://codeload.github.com/mongodb/mongo-cxx-driver/zip/legacy-1.0.0-rc0


2、安装
d:\mongo-cxx-driver-legacy-1.0.0-rc0>c:Python27\Scripts\scons.py install-mongoclient --cpppath=d:\boost_1_55_0 --libpath=d:\boost_1_55_0\stage\lib --32 --dbg=on


3、将install目录的include和lib拷贝到你的项目下
VS环境配置：


目录：  头文件  ..\Src\mongodb\include;
库目录  ..\Src\mongodb\lib;
lib：libmongoclient-sgd.lib;ws2_32.lib;
预处理定义：BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB;
STATIC_LIBMONGOCLIENT（也可以再程序中定义）
#include <WinSock2.h>

下面是一些其他版本。

一、关于官网稳定版本 -- mongodb-src-r2.4.12

相关工具：boost_1_49_0或者boost_1_55_0；Scons依赖Python生成，故都需要；

现在我们编译指令：

命令行：切换到源码安装目录，执行C:\Python27\Scripts\scons.py --cpppath=d:\boost_1_55_0 --libpath=d:\boost_1_55_0\stage\lib --dd --32 mongoclient

（Tip:--dd Debug带调试信息 --32 支持32位程序 生成目标是mongoclient.lib  当然有相关其他参数：可以查看官网，也可以直接看源码目录下的SConstruct中add_option函数）

生成之后，用vs打开创建一个工程：

1、包含boost相关.cpp，可以直接将D:\mongodb-src-r2.4.12\src\mongo\client\examples\simple_client_demo.vcxproj中boost筛选器中内容拷贝到你建立的项目中

原因是我当前用的是boost_1_55_0而非自带中的1_44_0,

2、项目环境配置：（将src下的东西拷到自己的项目下吧，并且将那个lib拿出来）

     [1]、头文件目录：..\Src\mongodb\src;..\src\mongodb\src\third_party\boost;

     [2]、库目录：自己放哪配哪

     [3]、加上预处理器定义：BOOST_ALL_NO_LIB，

     [4]、添加三个必备lib, Dbghelp.lib;ws2_32.lib;mongoclient.lib;

（注意我的是--dd，所以运行库配置必须是MTd，如果是release版本请重新生成--release ，多少位程序自己顶--32/--64，生成的lib将会比debug的lib大很多253M左右,相对应的运行库配置成MT）

3、如果程序出现无法解析的xxx，那基本都是缺少lib，上面包含lib全包含就行了。最后有个tss_cleanup_implemented无法解析，直接在程序段加个这个代码吧！或者你自己找到那个lib或.cpp到项目编译也行。（考虑到这个函数在boost里基本都是空实现，应该没什么大碍，故此修改的！）

namespace boost
{
void tss_cleanup_implemented(void){}
}

 

二、新版本编译

这个版本比较新的版本，支持的编译选项较官网提供稳定版本多，支持--dynamic-windows选项（就是vs种MD/MDd模式，支持DLL的），

因为我们项目需要接口使用复杂类型（Tip：如std::string等，会存在内存申请和释放不在一个模块问题！，MT模式就会直接崩溃，而MD模式会在同一个地方申请和释放，不会存在问题）

首先去看下安装过程：https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-cxx-driver/wiki/Download%20and%20Compile

编译选项：

D:\mongo-cxx-driver-legacy-1.0.0-rc0>c:\Python27\Scripts\scons.py install-mongoc
lient --cpppath=d:\boost_1_55_0 --libpath=d:\boost_1_55_0\stage\lib --dynamic-wi
ndows --32 --dbg=on

[cpp]  view plain  copy

1. #if 1     
2. ///< 源码版本：mongo-cxx-driver-legacy-1.0.0-rc0，使用说明  
3. #pragma warning(disable:4996)  
4. // Consumers of the MongoDB C++ client library must define STATIC_LIBMONGOCLIENT when including  
5. // this header if they intend to link against the static version of the library. This is best  
6. // handled by adding STATIC_LIBMONGOCLIENT to the list of definitions passed on each compile  
7. // invocation.  
8. ///< 注意1：By Lenny(调用静态MongoDBClient需定义此宏进行编译，可参见#include <mongo\bson\bson.h>)  
9. #define STATIC_LIBMONGOCLIENT   
10.   
11. ///< 注意2：需要此宏_WINSOCK2API_  
12. #include <WinSock2.h> //  _WINSOCK2API_  
13.   
14. ///< 注意3：不同模式对库的选择  
15. /** 
16.  *  MT/MTd/MD/MDd   d-->DLL, D-->Debug 
17.  *  s-->static,不是dll,及MT/MTd模式 
18.  *  gd-->dbg=on 即Debug,及MT/MD模式 
19.  */  
20. #ifdef _DLL   
21.     #ifdef _DEBUG //MDd  
22.         #pragma comment(lib, "libmongoclient-gd.lib")  
23.     #else   //MD  
24.         #pragma comment(lib, "libmongoclient.lib")  //  
25.     #endif  
26. #else   
27.     #ifdef _DEBUG   //MTd  
28.         #pragma comment(lib, "libmongoclient-sgd.lib")  
29.     #else   //MT  
30.         #pragma comment(lib, "libmongoclient-s.lib")  
31.     #endif  
32. #endif  
33. #endif