HDLBits-12-hour clock

题目:Create a set of counters suitable for use as a 12-hour clock (with am/pm indicator). Your counters are clocked by a fast-runningclk, with a pulse onenawhenever your clock should increment (i.e., once per second).resetresets the clock to 12:00 AM...
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题目:

Create a set of counters suitable for use as a 12-hour clock (with am/pm indicator). Your counters are clocked by a fast-running clk, with a pulse on ena whenever your clock should increment (i.e., once per second).

reset resets the clock to 12:00 AM. pm is 0 for AM and 1 for PM. hh, mm, and ss are two BCD (Binary-Coded Decimal) digits each for hours (01-12), minutes (00-59), and seconds (00-59). Reset has higher priority than enable, and can occur even when not enabled.

The following timing diagram shows the rollover behaviour from 11:59:59 AM to 12:00:00 PM and the synchronous reset and enable behaviour.

题目理解:

总共需要用到6个BCD counter,表示时、分、秒各两个,时从01计到12,分从00计到59,秒从00计到59;复位时显示AM 12:00:00;复位的优先级高于enable,也就是说,即使enable为0,只要复位,也要显示AM 12:00:00。

正确代码:

module top_module(
    input clk,
    input reset,
    input ena,
    output reg pm,
    output [7:0] hh,
    output [7:0] mm,
    output [7:0] ss); 
    
    reg [3:0] ss0,ss1,mm0,mm1,hh1,hh0;
    reg [3:0] state;
    
    always @ (posedge clk) begin
        if(reset)
            ss0 <= 4'd0;
        else if(ena) begin
            if(ss0 == 4'd9)
                ss0 <= 4'd0;
            else
                ss0 <= ss0 + 4'd1;
        end
        else
            ss0 <= ss0;
    end
    
    always @ (posedge clk
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