Unity Dropdown（可编辑，可输入）下拉选择框，带文本联想

前 言

由于 Unity 没有直接实现该效果的组件，所以以上效果是用Dropdown和InputField这个两个组件 组合实现的。

UI布局

核心代码

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.UI;
public class SearchBar : MonoBehaviour
{
    public Dropdown dropdown;

    public InputField inputField;
    /// <summary>
    /// 下拉列表的默认 初始数据列表
    /// </summary>
    public List<string> LibraryList = new List<string>();
    /// <summary>
    /// 搜索后 返回的数据列表
    /// </summary>
    private List<string> ResultList = new List<string>();

    private void Start()
    {
        Init();
        InitDropDown();
        dropdown.onValueChanged.AddListener(delegate
        {
            Debug.Log(dropdown.transform.Find("Label").GetComponent<Text>().text);
            inputField.text = dropdown.transform.Find("Label").GetComponent<Text>().text;
            HideInputField();
        });
        inputField.onEndEdit.AddListener(delegate 
        {
            Filter();
            ShowResult();
        });
    }
    private void Update()
    {
        if (inputField.isFocused && inputField.placeholder.gameObject.activeSelf == false)
        {
            ShowInputField();
        }
    }
    private void Init()
    {
        LibraryList.ForEach(i => ResultList.Add(i));//括号内是一个lambda表达式，i所代表的是LibraryList集合中的一个元素
        SetPlaceholder("请输入...");
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 初始化 下拉列表
    /// </summary>
    private void InitDropDown() 
    {
        dropdown.ClearOptions();//清空
        dropdown.options.Add(new Dropdown.OptionData());
        foreach (var item in LibraryList)
        {
            Dropdown.OptionData optionData = new Dropdown.OptionData();
            optionData.text = item;
            dropdown.options.Add(optionData);
        }
       
    }

    private void HideInputField() 
    {
        inputField.GetComponent<Image>().color = new Color(1,1,1,0);
        inputField.placeholder.gameObject.SetActive(false);
        inputField.textComponent.gameObject.SetActive(false);
    }

    private void ShowInputField() 
    {
        inputField.GetComponent<Image>().color = new Color(1,1,1,1);
        inputField.placeholder.gameObject.SetActive(true);
        inputField.textComponent.gameObject.SetActive(true);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 设置默认显示文字
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="str"></param>
    public void SetPlaceholder(string str)
    {
        inputField.placeholder.GetComponent<Text>().text = str;
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 设置下拉列表的默认数据
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="_list"></param>
    public void SetLibraryList(List<string> _list)
    {
        LibraryList = _list;
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 筛选字符
    /// </summary>
    private void Filter()
    {
        ResultList = TextLenovo(inputField.textComponent.text, LibraryList);
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 显示搜索结果
    /// </summary>
    private void ShowResult()
    {
        dropdown.ClearOptions();
        dropdown.AddOptions(ResultList);
        if (ResultList.Count != 0)
        {
            dropdown.Show();
        }
    }
    /// <summary>
    /// 文本联想
    /// </summary>
    /// <param 传入的字符="text_item"></param>
    /// <param 库数组="TextLibraryList"></param>
    /// <param 返回结果数组="temp_list"></param>
    /// <returns></returns>
    public List<string> TextLenovo(string text_item, List<string> TextLibraryList)
    {
        List<string> temp_list = new List<string>();
        foreach (string item in TextLibraryList)
        {
            if (item.Contains(text_item))
            {
                temp_list.Add(item);
            }
        }
        return temp_list;
    }
}

项目Doem 源码GitEE 地址：https://gitee.com/Andy_Yi/drop-down-dome