搭建编译环境
sudo apt-get install build-essential
Opencv依赖库
sudo apt-get install cmake git libgtk2.0-dev pkg-config libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev
sudo apt-get install libavcodec-dev libavformat-dev libswscale-dev libv4l-dev
sudo apt-get install libxvidcore-dev libx264-dev
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev gfortran
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg
安装依赖库
# openblas预安装
sudo apt install liblapack-dev liblapack3 libopenblas-base libopenblas-dev
# caffe预安装
sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler
# BLAS安装
sudo apt-get install libatlas-base-dev
# QT安装
sudo sudo apt-get install qt5-default
# pip安装
sudo apt-get install python-pip python3-pip
# Hdf5安装
sudo apt-get install libhdf5-serial-dev libhdf5-dev
# Boost 安装
sudo apt-get install libboost-all-dev
安装pycaffe接口所需要的依赖项
sudo apt-get install -y python-numpy python-scipy python-matplotlib python-sklearn python-skimage python-h5py python-protobuf python-leveldb python-networkx python-nose python-pandas python-gflags cython ipython
sudo apt-get install python-dev python-numpy libtbb2 libtbb-dev libjpeg-dev libpng-dev libtiff-dev libjasper-dev libdc1394-22-dev
sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev build-essential libx11-dev libxmu-dev libxi-dev libgl1-mesa-glx libglu1-mesa libglu1-mesa-dev
继续安装依赖项
sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev
sudo apt-get install freeglut3-dev build-essential libx11-dev libxmu-dev libxi-dev libglu1-mesa libglu1-mesa-dev libgl1-mesa-glx
确保依赖项和各种库已经安装:
sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler libatlas-base-dev libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends
sudo apt-get install libprotobuf-dev libleveldb-dev libsnappy-dev libopencv-dev libhdf5-serial-dev protobuf-compiler
sudo apt-get install --no-install-recommends libboost-all-dev
安装pycaffe所需要的依赖项
sudo apt-get install -y python-numpy python-scipy python-matplotlib python-sklearn python-skimage python-h5py python-protobuf python-leveldb python-networkx python-nose python-pandas python-gflags cython ipython
sudo apt-get install libgflags-dev libgoogle-glog-dev liblmdb-dev
编译Caffe
git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe
进入caffe的根目录
cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config
在Makefile.config文件zhong,添加 /usr/include/hdf5/serial/ 到 INCLUDE_DIRS,也就是把下面第一行代码改为第二行代码。
INCLUDE_DIRS := $(PYTHON_INCLUDE) /usr/local/include /usr/include/hdf5/serial/
LIBRARY_DIRS := $(PYTHON_LIB) /usr/local/lib /usr/lib /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/hdf5/serial/
在Makefile文件的第173行,把 hdf5_hl 和hdf5修改为hdf5_serial_hl 和 hdf5_serial,也就是把下面第一行代码改为第二行代码。
LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_hl hdf5
LIBRARIES += glog gflags protobuf boost_system boost_filesystem m hdf5_serial_hl hdf5_serial
# For CUDA >= 9.0, comment the *_20 and *_21 lines for compatibility.
CUDA_ARCH := # -gencode arch=compute_20,code=sm_20 \
# -gencode arch=compute_20,code=sm_21 \
make all
make test
make runtest
cd python
for req in $(cat requirements.txt); do pip install $req; done
cd ../
make pycaffe
# add the two lines into .bashrc and source .bashrc
export CAFFE_ROOT=/home/nvidia/caffe-path/
export PYTHONPATH=/home/wanzew/caffe-path/python:$PYTHONPATH
source ~/.bashrc
最终查看python接口是否编译成功:
进入python环境,进行import操作
python >>>
import caffe