Unity之NetWork创建与连接服务器

• Network.InitializeServer(int connettions,int Port,bool useNat)：该函数用于初始化服务器。Connections是最大连接数, Port是服务器监听的端口号,useNat表明是否使用Nat穿透。返回枚举类型NetworkConnectionError。返回NetworkConnectionError.NoError时表示创建服务器成功，没有错误。
• Network.Connect(string IP,int Port)：该函数用于连接服务器。IP是所要连接的服务器的IP地址，Port是端口号。返回枚举类型NetworkConnectionError。返回NetworkConnetionError.NoError是表示连接服务器成功，没有错误。

• Network.Disconnect()：关闭所有开放的连接并关闭网络接口。
• Network.connections：所有连接的玩家
• OnPlayerConnected(NetworkPlayer player)：当一个新玩家成功连接时在服务器调用 
• OnPlayerDisconnected(NetworkPlayer player)：当一个玩家从服务器上断开时在服务器端调用
• OnConnectedToServer()：当成功连接到服务器时，在客户端调用这个函数。 
• OnDisconnectedFromServer(NetworkDisconnection msg)：服务器上连接已经断开时，在客户端调用这个函数，但当连接已经被禁用，也会在服务器上调用。 

------------------------------------------功能实现--------------------------------------------

using UnityEngine;

using UnityEngine.UI;

public class MyNetWork : MonoBehaviour

{

    private Text count;

    private Text info;

    private Button ConnectServer;

    private Text btnText_Connect;

    private Button CreateServer;

    private Text btnText_Create;

    private string ip = "192.168.0.118";

    private int port = 9001;

    private bool hasConnectServer;

    private bool hasCreateServer;

    void Start()

    {

        count = GameObject.Find("count").GetComponent();

        info = GameObject.Find("info").GetComponent();

        info.text = "";

        ConnectServer = GameObject.Find("connectBtn").GetComponent();

        btnText_Connect = ConnectServer.transform.Find("Text").GetComponent();

        CreateServer = GameObject.Find("createBtn").GetComponent();

        btnText_Create = CreateServer.transform.Find("Text").GetComponent();

        CreateServer.onClick.AddListener(delegate

        {

            if (!hasCreateServer)

            {

                NetworkConnectionError error = Network.InitializeServer(30, port, false);

                if (error == NetworkConnectionError.NoError)

                {

                    print("创建服务器成功");

                    hasCreateServer = true;

                    btnText_Create.text = "DestroyServer";

                }

            }

            else

            {

                Network.Disconnect();

                print("销毁服务器成功");

                hasCreateServer = false;

                btnText_Create.text = "CreateServer";

            }

        });

        ConnectServer.onClick.AddListener(delegate

        {

            if (!hasConnectServer)

            {

                NetworkConnectionError error = Network.Connect(ip, port);

                if (error == NetworkConnectionError.NoError)

                {

                    print("连接服务器成功");

                    hasConnectServer = true;

                    btnText_Connect.text = "DisConnect";

                }

            }

            else

            {

                Network.Disconnect();

                print("断开服务器成功");

                hasConnectServer = false;

                btnText_Connect.text = "ConnectServer";

            }

        });

    }

    private void OnPlayerConnected(NetworkPlayer player) //服务器端调用

    {

        count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

        info.text = "玩家上线：\n玩家端口号：" + player.port + "\n玩家ID:" + player.ipAddress;

    }

    private void OnPlayerDisconnected(NetworkPlayer player) //服务器端调用

    {

        count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

        info.text = "玩家下线：\n玩家端口号：" + player.port + "\n玩家ID:" + player.ipAddress;

    }

    private void OnConnectedToServer() //客户端调用

    {

        count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

    }

    private void OnDisconnectedFromServer(NetworkDisconnection msg)

    {

        if (Network.isServer) //服务器端调用

        {

            info.text = "本地服务器断开连接";

            count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

        }

        else

        {

            if (msg == NetworkDisconnection.LostConnection) //客户端调用

            {

                info.text = "Lost Connection from the server";

                count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

            }

            else

            {

                info.text = "Disconnection from the server successfully ";

                count.text = Network.connections.Length.ToString();

            }

        }

    }

}

------------------------------------------发布运行--------------------------------------------