Unity 代码实现Animator开始和结束播放动画回调

1.代码

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

// 播放Animator并加入播放完成回调。
[RequireComponent(typeof(Animator))]
public class AnimatorCallback : MonoBehaviour
{
    private string startFunName = "StartCallBack";
    private string endFunName = "EndCallBack";

    private Animator mAnim;
    private AnimatorOverrideController mController;
    private Dictionary<string, AnimationClip> mClipDic = new Dictionary<string, AnimationClip>();
    private Action endCallBack;             // 动画结束回调
    private Action startCallBack;           // 动画开始回调
    private AnimationEvent endEvt;          // 结束帧
    private AnimationEvent startEvt;        // 结束帧

    public void Awake()
    {
        mController = new AnimatorOverrideController();
        mAnim = transform.GetComponent<Animator>();
        ResetEvent();
        mController.runtimeAnimatorController = mAnim.runtimeAnimatorController;
    }

    public void Play(string animName, Action beginAction = null, Action endAction = null)
    {
        startCallBack = beginAction;
        endCallBack = endAction;
        if (!mClipDic.ContainsKey(animName))
        {
            mClipDic.Add(animName, mController[animName]);

            endEvt = new AnimationEvent();
            endEvt.time = mClipDic[animName].length;
            startEvt = new AnimationEvent();
            startEvt.time = 0;

            endEvt.functionName = endFunName;
            startEvt.functionName = startFunName;

            mClipDic[animName].AddEvent(endEvt);
            mClipDic[animName].AddEvent(startEvt);
        }
        if (!mAnim.enabled) mAnim.enabled = true;
        mAnim.Play(animName, 0, 0);
    }

    private void EndCallBack()
    {
        if (endCallBack != null)
            endCallBack.Invoke();
    }

    private void StartCallBack()
    {
        if (startCallBack != null)
            startCallBack.Invoke();
    }

    #region help
    // 主要是为了防止已用的动画帧事件被移除
    private void ResetEvent()
    {
        foreach (var clip in mAnim.runtimeAnimatorController.animationClips)
        {
            List<AnimationEvent> evts = new List<AnimationEvent>();
            foreach (var curEvt in clip.events)
            {
                var newEvt = new AnimationEvent();
                if (curEvt.functionName.Equals(startFunName) || curEvt.functionName.Equals(endFunName))
                    continue;
                CloneEvent(newEvt, curEvt);
                evts.Add(newEvt);
            }

            clip.events = null;
            foreach (var evt in evts)
            {
                clip.AddEvent(evt);
            }
            evts = null;
        }
    }

    private void CloneEvent(AnimationEvent newEvt, AnimationEvent oldEvt)
    {
        newEvt.functionName = oldEvt.functionName;
        newEvt.floatParameter = oldEvt.floatParameter;
        newEvt.intParameter = oldEvt.intParameter;
        newEvt.objectReferenceParameter = oldEvt.objectReferenceParameter;
        newEvt.time = oldEvt.time;
    }
    #endregion
}

2.使用方式

1. 在需要调用事件的Animator物体上添加上面的脚本
2. 调用Play方法

3.注意事项

如果你将Animator的某个AnimationClip的Speed设置为了-1（即倒播），动画的开始播放事件和结束播放事件任然是对应的开始帧和结束帧。