地形平滑算法

地形平滑算法

2013-06-20 18:33  2486人阅读  评论(0)  收藏  举报

  分类：

OGRE（41）   C/C++（10） 

版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，未经博主允许不得转载。

拉出来的地下不平滑怎么办，笨办法就是美工一个顶点一个顶点的调整，而且效果还不好。实际上程序只要实现一个完美平滑算法，随便一刷，地形就平滑了。

平滑算法最重要的就是不能改变原来的地形的大概结构，

基本思路，就是和相邻的点取一个混合值。混合公式和alpha混合公式一样。

海滩边岩石的平滑效果非常好。

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1. #include "SmoothHeightAction.h"  
2. #include "SceneManipulator.h"  
3. #include "HitIndicator.h"  
4. namespace WX {  
5.   
6.     //  
7.   
8.     SmoothHeightAction::SmoothHeightAction(SceneManipulator* sceneManipulator)  
9.         : TimeBasedHeightAction(sceneManipulator)  
10.     {  
11.     }  
12.   
13.     const String& SmoothHeightAction::getName(void) const  
14.     {  
15.         static const String name = "SmoothHeightAction";  
16.         return name;  
17.     }  
18.   
19.     void SmoothHeightAction::_onBegin(const Point& pt)  
20.     {  
21.         TimeBasedHeightAction::_onBegin(pt);  
22.   
23.         //computeAverageHeight();  
24.     }  
25.   
26.     void SmoothHeightAction::_onDrag(const Point& pt)  
27.     {  
28.         TimeBasedHeightAction::_onDrag(pt);  
29.   
30.         //computeAverageHeight();  
31.     }  
32.   
33.     void SmoothHeightAction::computeAverageHeight(void)  
34.     {  
35.         //Real totalHeight = 0;  
36.         //Real totalWeight = 0;  
37.         //JunctionSelection* selection = static_cast<JunctionSelection*>(  
38.         //    getSceneManipulator()->_getSelection("JunctionSelection"));  
39.         //const JunctionSelection::JunctionMap& junctions = selection->getJunctions();  
40.         //JunctionSelection::JunctionMap::const_iterator it;  
41.         //for (it = junctions.begin(); it != junctions.end(); ++it)  
42.         //{  
43.         //    const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction = it->second;  
44.         //    totalWeight += junction.weight;  
45.         //    totalHeight += getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x, junction.z) * junction.weight;  
46.         //}  
47.         //mAverageHeight = totalWeight ? totalHeight / totalWeight : 0;  
48.     }  
49.   
50.     Real SmoothHeightAction::_computeHeight(const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction, Real seconds)  
51.     {  
52.         //Real height = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x, junction.z);  
53.         //Real diff = mAverageHeight - height;  
54.         //Real secondsRequest = Ogre::Math::Abs(diff * junction.weight / getSceneManipulator()->_getHeightAdjustSpeed());  
55.         //if (secondsRequest < seconds)  
56.         //    return mAverageHeight;  
57.         //else  
58.         //    return height + diff * seconds / secondsRequest;  
59.         return 0;  
60.     }  
61.   
62.     void SmoothHeightAction::_onUpdate(const Point& pt, Real seconds)  
63.     {  
64.         // 控制每秒平滑的次数  
65.         static Real time = 0;  
66.         time += seconds;  
67.         if (time > 0.1)  
68.         {  
69.             smooth();  
70.             time = 0;  
71.         }  
72.   
73.         getSceneManipulator()->getHitIndicator("JunctionPoints")->refresh();  
74.         getSceneManipulator()->getHitIndicator("IntersectPoint")->setHitPoint(pt);  
75.     }  
76.   
77.     void SmoothHeightAction::smooth(void)  
78.     {  
79.         // 2012.9.16 luoyinan 实现新的平滑算法,基本思路是和相邻的点取  
80.         // 一个混合值.再通过多次采样实现完美平滑效果  
81.   
82.         JunctionSelection* selection = static_cast<JunctionSelection*>(  
83.             getSceneManipulator()->_getSelection("JunctionSelection"));  
84.         //_prepareUpdate(*selection, seconds);  
85.   
86.         const JunctionSelection::JunctionMap& junctions = selection->getJunctions();  
87.         JunctionSelection::JunctionMap::const_iterator it;  
88.         std::vector<TerrainInfo> terrainInfo;  
89.   
90.         float k = 0.98;  
91.   
92.         // 从左到右  
93.         for (it = junctions.begin(); it != junctions.end(); ++it)  
94.         {  
95.             const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction = it->second;  
96.             mModifiedJunctions->add(junction.x, junction.z, 1);  
97.   
98.             //  
99.             if (getTerrainData()->isValidJunction(junction.x-1,junction.z))  
100.             {  
101.                 float oldHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z);  
102.                 float newHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x-1,junction.z) * (1-k) + oldHeight * k;  
103.   
104.                 TerrainInfo terrInfo;  
105.                 terrInfo.x = junction.x;  
106.                 terrInfo.z = junction.z;  
107.                 terrInfo.oldHeight = junction.height;  
108.                 terrInfo.nowHeight = newHeight;  
109.                 terrainInfo.push_back(terrInfo);  
110.   
111.                 getTerrainData()->setHeight(junction.x, junction.z, newHeight);  
112.             }  
113.         }     
114.         // 从右到左  
115.         for (it = junctions.begin(); it != junctions.end(); ++it)  
116.         {  
117.             const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction = it->second;  
118.             mModifiedJunctions->add(junction.x, junction.z, 1);  
119.   
120.             //  
121.             if (getTerrainData()->isValidJunction(junction.x+1,junction.z))  
122.             {  
123.                 float oldHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z);  
124.                 float newHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x+1,junction.z) * (1-k) + oldHeight * k;  
125.   
126.                 TerrainInfo terrInfo;  
127.                 terrInfo.x = junction.x;  
128.                 terrInfo.z = junction.z;  
129.                 terrInfo.oldHeight = junction.height;  
130.                 terrInfo.nowHeight = newHeight;  
131.                 terrainInfo.push_back(terrInfo);  
132.   
133.                 getTerrainData()->setHeight(junction.x, junction.z, newHeight);  
134.             }  
135.         }     
136.         // 从上到下  
137.         for (it = junctions.begin(); it != junctions.end(); ++it)  
138.         {  
139.             const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction = it->second;  
140.             mModifiedJunctions->add(junction.x, junction.z, 1);  
141.   
142.             //  
143.             if (getTerrainData()->isValidJunction(junction.x,junction.z+1))  
144.             {  
145.                 float oldHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z);  
146.                 float newHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z+1) * (1-k) + oldHeight * k;  
147.   
148.                 TerrainInfo terrInfo;  
149.                 terrInfo.x = junction.x;  
150.                 terrInfo.z = junction.z;  
151.                 terrInfo.oldHeight = junction.height;  
152.                 terrInfo.nowHeight = newHeight;  
153.                 terrainInfo.push_back(terrInfo);  
154.   
155.                 getTerrainData()->setHeight(junction.x, junction.z, newHeight);  
156.             }  
157.         }     
158.         // 从下到上  
159.         for (it = junctions.begin(); it != junctions.end(); ++it)  
160.         {  
161.             const JunctionSelection::Junction& junction = it->second;  
162.             mModifiedJunctions->add(junction.x, junction.z, 1);  
163.   
164.             //  
165.             if (getTerrainData()->isValidJunction(junction.x,junction.z-1))  
166.             {  
167.                 float oldHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z);  
168.                 float newHeight = getTerrainData()->getHeight(junction.x,junction.z-1) * (1-k) + oldHeight * k;  
169.   
170.                 TerrainInfo terrInfo;  
171.                 terrInfo.x = junction.x;  
172.                 terrInfo.z = junction.z;  
173.                 terrInfo.oldHeight = junction.height;  
174.                 terrInfo.nowHeight = newHeight;  
175.                 terrainInfo.push_back(terrInfo);  
176.   
177.                 getTerrainData()->setHeight(junction.x, junction.z, newHeight);  
178.             }  
179.         }     
180.   
181.         getSceneManipulator()->_fireTerrainHeightChanged(terrainInfo);  
182.         selection->notifyModified();  
183.     }  
184.   
185. }