Unity抛物线的制作

一.unity抛物线的制作

先上抛物线的效果图

1.1 抛物线的高度可以设置(设置完高度抛物线弧度是不一样的)

1.2 代码示例:

下面是代码

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class SeletParabola : MonoBehaviour
{
    public GameObject startPoint;  //起点
    public GameObject endPoint;    //终点
    public int lineSegmentNum = 50;   
    public float heightFloat = 0.5f;  //抛物线的高度
    private LineRenderer lineRenderer;
    private List<Vector3> listLines = new List<Vector3>();
    private Material material;
    private float aa;
    void Start()
    {
        lineRenderer = GetComponent<LineRenderer>();
        material = lineRenderer.material;
        lineRenderer.positionCount = lineSegmentNum;
        DrawParabola();
    }

    void DrawParabola()
    {
        listLines.Clear();
        Vector3 start = startPoint.transform.position;
        Vector3 end = endPoint.transform.position;
        float step = 1f / lineSegmentNum;

        for (int i = 1; i <= lineSegmentNum; i++)
        {
            float t = step * i;
            Vector3 lineposition = CalculateParabola(start, end, t, heightFloat);
            listLines.Add(lineposition);
            //lineRenderer.SetPosition(i - 1, lineposition);
        }
        lineRenderer.SetPositions(listLines.ToArray());
    }

    public Vector3 CalculateParabola(Vector3 start, Vector3 end, float t, float heigh)
    {
        Vector3 height = Vector3.up * (end - start).magnitude * heigh;
        Vector3 midPoint = (start + end) * 0.5f + height;

        Vector3 P0 = start;
        Vector3 P1 = midPoint;
        Vector3 P2 = end;
        float u = 1 - t;
        float tt = t * t;
        float uu = u * u;
        Vector3 p = uu * P0;
        p += 2 * u * t * P1;
        p += tt * P2;
        return p;
    }
    private void Update()
    {
        aa += Time.deltaTime;
        material.SetTextureOffset("_MainTex", new Vector2(-aa, 0));
    }

}

1.3 下面是材质球所用到的贴图

复制使用即可

1.4 最后运行测试即可

效果如下

unity两点之间的抛物线

二.unity根据位置生成路径

2.1 创建空物体,给空物体加上LineRenderer组件,然后创建一个新的材质球给lineRenderer

材质球需要的贴图如下

2.2 效果如下图

2.3 代码示例

直接上代码自己测试即可(代码不多,需要其他功能效果请自行扩展)

using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using UnityEngine;

public class PathTool : MonoBehaviour
{
    public LineRenderer lineRenderer;   //线预制体
    public Material lineMaterial;      //线的材质球
    private float oaa;
    private LineRenderer linshiObj;
    public List<Transform> pathTransforms = new List<Transform>(); //所有的位置点
    // Start is called before the first frame update
    void Start()
    {
        List<Vector3> ookok = new List<Vector3>();
        for (int i = 0; i < pathTransforms.Count; i++)
        {
            ookok.Add(pathTransforms[i].position);
        }
        PathCreate(ookok);
    }
    public void PathCreate(List <Vector3>paths)
    {
        if (linshiObj==null)
        {
            linshiObj = Instantiate(lineRenderer);
        }
        linshiObj.gameObject.SetActive(true);
        linshiObj.SetVertexCount(paths.Count);
        linshiObj.SetPositions(paths.ToArray());
        linshiObj.transform.position = lineRenderer.GetPosition(0);
    }
    public void LineClose(bool bol)
    {
        linshiObj.gameObject.SetActive(bol);
    }
    // Update is called once per frame
    void Update()
    {
        if (oaa <100)
        {
            oaa += Time.deltaTime;

            lineMaterial.SetTextureOffset("_MainTex", new Vector2(-oaa, 0));
        }
        else
        {
            oaa = 0;
        }
    }
}

2.4 最后效果如下

根据位置生成路径

三.总结

以上就是抛物线的制作,和根据位置生成路径的方法,如需其他功能请自行添加

如果用的着的话,可以三连哦