ros-ros1采集的bag包转ros2格式数据的步骤

本文档介绍了如何在系统中安装ROS1和ROS2的必要依赖,特别是与rosbag2相关的包,以支持两个版本之间的数据转换。在安装完依赖后,通过执行特定命令,可以实现从ROS1的.sbag文件到ROS2的ros2bag格式的转换。这个过程涉及到sourcing不同的ROS版本的setup脚本,然后使用ros2bagplay来播放ROS1的bag文件。
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1、安装依赖:
同时依赖ros1和ros2,所以ros1和ros2的软件源都必须正常,需要依赖的软件包如下:


    ros-foxy-rosbag2
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-bag-v2-plugins
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-compression
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-converter-default-plugins
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-cpp
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-storage
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-storage-default-plugin
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-test-common
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-tests
    ros-foxy-rosbag2-transport
    ros-foxy-ros2bag

2、数据转换
打开一个终端,先source ros1,然后在source ros2,最后开始转换,具体命令如下:

source /opt/ros/noetic/setup.bash
source /opt/ros/foxy/setup.bash
ros2 bag play -s rosbag_v2 + bag包
As an AI language model, I cannot perform any actions beyond providing information. However, I can provide you with some guidance on how to convert a ROS1 bag file to a ROS2 bag file. There are different approaches to converting ROS1 bag files to ROS2 bag files. One of the simplest ways is to use the ROS1-ROS2 bridge, which allows communication between ROS1 and ROS2 systems. To convert a ROS1 bag file to a ROS2 bag file using the bridge, you can follow these steps: 1. Install the ROS1-ROS2 bridge package on your ROS2 system. You can do this by running the following command in your terminal: ``` sudo apt-get install ros-<distro>-ros1-bridge ``` Make sure to replace `<distro>` with the ROS2 distribution you are using (e.g., foxy, galactic). 2. Source the ROS1 and ROS2 environments in separate terminal windows: ``` source /opt/ros/<distro>/setup.bash # for ROS1 source /opt/ros/<distro>/setup.bash # for ROS2 ``` 3. Launch the ROS1-ROS2 bridge node in one terminal window: ``` ros2 run ros1_bridge dynamic_bridge ``` 4. In another terminal window, use the rosbag tool to play the ROS1 bag file and publish its messages to the ROS2 bridge: ``` ros1bag play <ros1_bag_file> --clock --pause --loop ``` 5. In a third terminal window, use the ROS2 bag tool to record the messages published by the bridge: ``` ros2 bag record -a ``` This will record all the messages published by the ROS1-ROS2 bridge and save them to a ROS2 bag file. Note that the conversion process may take some time, depending on the size of the ROS1 bag file and the complexity of the messages it contains. Also, not all message types are currently supported by the ROS1-ROS2 bridge, so you may encounter some errors or limitations during the conversion process.
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