URP——着色器和材质——升级你的着色器Upgrading your Shaders(批量修改通用渲染管线的shader为URP可用的shader)（standard to lit等等）

Upgrading your Shaders

如果你的项目使用来自内置渲染管道的着色器，而你想切换你的项目使用通用渲染管道，你必须转换那些着色器到URP着色器。这是因为内置的照明着色器与URP着色器不兼容。关于内置着色器和URP着色器之间映射的概述，请参见着色器映射。

升级内置着色器:

1. 在Unity中打开你的项目，然后点击Edit > Render Pipeline > Universal Render Pipeline。
2. 根据您的需要，选择将项目材质升级为URP材质或将选定材质升级为URP材质。

注意:这些更改无法撤消。在升级项目之前备份它。

提示:如果在您升级之后，项目视图中的预览缩略图不正确，请尝试在项目视图窗口的任何地方右键单击，并选择Reimport All。

对于SpeedTree着色器，当你重新导入它们时，Unity不会重新生成材质，除非你点击 Generate Materials（生成材质）或Apply & Generate Materials（应用&生成材质）按钮。

Shader mappings

下面的表格显示了当你运行着色器升级器时Unity内置的URP着色器转换到哪个。

Unity built-in shader	Universal Render Pipeline shader
Standard	Universal Render Pipeline/Lit
Standard (Specular Setup)	Universal Render Pipeline/Lit
Standard Terrain	Universal Render Pipeline/Terrain/Lit
Particles/Standard Surface	Universal Render Pipeline/Particles/Lit
Particles/Standard Unlit	Universal Render Pipeline/Particles/Unlit
Mobile/Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Mobile/Bumped Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Mobile/Bumped Specular(1 Directional Light)	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Mobile/Unlit (Supports Lightmap)	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Mobile/VertexLit	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Bumped Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Bumped Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Self-Illumin/Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Self-Illumin/Bumped Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Self-Illumin/Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Self-Illumin/Bumped Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Bumped Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Bumped Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Cutout/Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Cutout/Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Cutout/Bumped Diffuse	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit
Legacy Shaders/Transparent/Cutout/Bumped Specular	Universal Render Pipeline/Simple Lit