URP学习之基础的法线采样

URP学习之基础的法线采样

Shader "Custom/Normal"
{
    Properties
    {
        _MainTex ("Albedo (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
        [Normal]_MainNorTex("Normal",2D) = "Bump"{}
        _BaseColor ("BaseColor", Color) = (1,1,1,1)
    }
    SubShader
    {
        Tags { 
            "RenderPipeline"="UniversalRenderPipline"
            "RenderType"="Opaque" 
        }
        HLSLINCLUDE
        #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/Core.hlsl"
        #include "Packages/com.unity.render-pipelines.universal/ShaderLibrary/Lighting.hlsl"
        
        CBUFFER_START(UnityMaterial)
        float4 _MainTex_ST;
        float4 _BaseColor;
        CBUFFER_END


        //定义和采样贴图
        TEXTURE2D (_MainTex);
        SAMPLER(sampler_MainTex);
        float4 MainTex (float2 uv)
        {
            return SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_MainTex,sampler_MainTex,uv);
        }
        

        TEXTURE2D(_MainNorTex);
        SAMPLER(sampler_MainNorTex);
        float3 NorTex(float2 uv)
        {
            return UnpackNormal(SAMPLE_TEXTURE2D(_MainNorTex,sampler_MainNorTex,uv));
        }
        //定义和采样贴图结束




        struct appdata
        {
            float4 vertex:POSITION;
            float4 normal:NORMAL;
            float4 tangent:TANGENT;
            float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;
        };

        struct v2f
        {
            float4 vertex:SV_POSITION;
            float3 normal:NORMAL;
            float3 tangent:TANGENT;
            float2 uv:TEXCOORD0;
            float3 Btangent:TEXCOORD1;
            float3 NdotL:TEXCOORD2;
        };


        ENDHLSL
        pass{

            HLSLPROGRAM
            #pragma vertex VERT
            #pragma fragment FRAG

            v2f VERT( appdata i)
            {
                v2f o;
                o.vertex = TransformObjectToHClip(i.vertex.xyz);
                
                o.tangent = normalize(TransformObjectToWorld(i.tangent.xyz));
                o.normal = normalize(TransformObjectToWorldNormal(i.normal.xyz));
                //副切线获取途径      cross(法线，切线) * 切线.w
                o.Btangent= cross(o.normal.xyz,o.tangent.xyz) * i.tangent.w;
                
                
                o.uv = i.uv;
                return o;
            }

            float4 FRAG(v2f i):SV_TARGET
            {
                //引入采样好的贴图生成变量
                float4 var_MainTex = MainTex (i.uv);
                float3 var_MainNorTex = NorTex(i.uv);

                //制作TBN矩阵
                float3x3 TBN = float3x3(i.tangent,i.Btangent,i.normal);
                //利用TBN矩阵变换法线空间
                float3 nDirWS = normalize(mul(var_MainNorTex,TBN));
                //获取主灯光函数
                Light MainLight = GetMainLight();
                //法线Dot灯光
                float NdotL = (dot(nDirWS,MainLight.direction.xyz))*0.5+0.5;

                return NdotL.xxxx*var_MainTex * MainLight.color.rgbb;

            }

            ENDHLSL 
        }
    }
    //    FallBack "Diffuse"
}