Unity ShaderLab 中的内置变量

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所有的这些内置变量类型无需声明，直接使用，需要包含：UnityCG.cginc file.

Transformations

• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXMVP Current modelviewprojection matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXMV Current model*view matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXV Current view matrix.
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXP Current projection matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXVP Current view*projection matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXT_MV Transpose of model*view matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXIT_MV Inverse transpose of model*view matrix
• float4x4 UNITYMATRIXTEXTURE0 to UNITYMATRIXTEXTURE3 Texture transformation matrices
• float4x4 _Object2World Current model matrix
• float4x4 _World2Object Inverse of current world matrix
• float3 _WorldSpaceCameraPos World space position of the camera
• float4 unity_Scale xyz components unused; .w contains scale for uniformly scaled objects.

Lighting

看作数组，末尾加下标使用

• _ModelLightColor float4 Material's Main * Light color
• _SpecularLightColor float4 Material's Specular * Light color
• _ObjectSpaceLightPos float4 Light's position in object space. w component is 0 for directional lights, 1 for other lights
• _Light2World float4x4 Light to World space matrix
• _World2Light float4x4 World to Light space matrix
• _Object2Light float4x4 Object to Light space matrix

Various

• float4 _Time : Time (t/20, t, t2, t3), use to animate things inside the shaders
• float4 _SinTime : Sine of time: (t/8, t/4, t/2, t)
• float4 _CosTime : Cosine of time: (t/8, t/4, t/2, t)
• float4 unity_DeltaTime : Delta time: (dt, 1/dt, smoothDt, 1/smoothDt)
• float4 _ProjectionParams :

• x is 1.0 or -1.0, negative if currently rendering with a flipped projection matrix
• y is camera's near plane
• z is camera's far plane
• w is 1/FarPlane.

• float4 _ScreenParams :

• x is current render target width in pixels
• y is current render target height in pixels
• z is 1.0 + 1.0/width
• w is 1.0 + 1.0/height

Page last updated: 2013-09-12