【UE5】C++ 关于CreateWidget函数的使用注意事项

这是UserWidget.h里关于CreateWidget函数的介绍

WidgetT* CreateWidget(OwnerType OwningObject, TSubclassOf<UUserWidget> UserWidgetClass = WidgetT::StaticClass(), FName WidgetName = NAME_None)
{
	static_assert(TIsDerivedFrom<WidgetT, UUserWidget>::IsDerived, "CreateWidget can only be used to create UserWidget instances. If creating a UWidget, use WidgetTree::ConstructWidget.");
	
	static_assert(TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UWidget>::IsDerived
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UWidgetTree>::IsDerived
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, APlayerController>::IsDerived
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UGameInstance>::IsDerived
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UObject>::IsDerived//自己加的
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UClass>::IsDerived//自己加的,改了没用，不编译，必须用编码版UE。需要200G磁盘
		|| TIsDerivedFrom<TPointedToType<OwnerType>, UWorld>::IsDerived, "The given OwningObject is not of a supported type for use with CreateWidget.");
	
	
	SCOPE_CYCLE_COUNTER(STAT_CreateWidget);
	FScopeCycleCounterUObject WidgetObjectCycleCounter(UserWidgetClass, GET_STATID(STAT_CreateWidget));

	if (OwningObject)
	{
		return Cast<WidgetT>(UUserWidget::CreateWidgetInstance(*OwningObject, UserWidgetClass, WidgetName));
	}
	return nullptr;
}
	

自己加了两句，必须源码版才能编译，安装版的UE是不能在普通Actor、Charactor等类里使用这个函数的，只能在UWidget、UWidgetTree、APlayerController、UGameInstance、UWorld类里使用。所以如果想通过一个人物打开一个商店UserWidget，最好额外写一个PlayerController类，才能使用这个函数。