【Unity&2D&Sprite&描边&特效&Shader】2D2.5D像素图片描边特效实现

今天偶然在网上找到一个解决 2D2.5D像素图片描边特效实现 的文章，

原文地址在 参考资料 1 里面，里面讲到如何使用他的方法 十分详细，本文不再赘述。Unity 5.5.0P4

那么 这个 描边，是否会影响 图片的显示，已经设置好的。和 Uniy的2D精灵的层级有关。

意思是如果 A精灵加上描边，如何显示在 B精灵加上描边 前面，取决于sorting layer，等渲染层级。（改变渲染层级 代码传送门）

本文讲使用他的方法以后，的实现，以及一些问题

------------------------------------------------------------------------原文Shader代码

Shader "Sprites/Outline"
{
    Properties
    {
        [PerRendererData] _MainTex ("Sprite Texture", 2D) = "white" {}
        _Color ("Tint", Color) = (1,1,1,1)
        [MaterialToggle] PixelSnap ("Pixel snap", Float) = 0

        // Add values to determine if outlining is enabled and outline color.
        [PerRendererData] _Outline ("Outline", Float) = 0
        [PerRendererData] _OutlineColor("Outline Color", Color) = (1,1,1,1)
    }

    SubShader
    {
        Tags
        {
            "Queue"="Transparent"
            "IgnoreProjector"="True"
            "RenderType"="Transparent"
            "PreviewType"="Plane"
            "CanUseSpriteAtlas"="True"
        }

        Cull Off
        Lighting Off
        ZWrite Off
        Blend One OneMinusSrcAlpha

        Pass
        {
            CGPROGRAM
            #pragma vertex vert
            #pragma fragment frag
            #pragma multi_compile _ PIXELSNAP_ON
            #pragma shader_feature ETC1_EXTERNAL_ALPHA
            #include "UnityCG.cginc"

            struct appdata_t
            {
                float4 vertex   : POSITION;
                float4 color    : COLOR;
                float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0;
            };

            struct v2f
            {
                float4 vertex   : SV_POSITION;
                fixed4 color    : COLOR;
                float2 texcoord  : TEXCOORD0;
            };

            fixed4 _Color;
            float _Outline;
            fixed4 _OutlineColor;

            v2f vert(appdata_t IN)
            {
                v2f OUT;
                OUT.vertex = mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP, IN.vertex);
                OUT.texcoord = IN.texcoord;
                OUT.color = IN.color * _Color;
                #ifdef PIXELSNAP_ON
                OUT.vertex = UnityPixelSnap (OUT.vertex);
                #endif

                return OUT;
            }

            sampler2D _MainTex;
            sampler2D _AlphaTex;
            float4 _MainTex_TexelSize;

            fixed4 SampleSpriteTexture (float2 uv)
            {
                fixed4 color = tex2D (_MainTex, uv);

                #if ETC1_EXTERNAL_ALPHA
                // get the color from an external texture (usecase: Alpha support for ETC1 on android)
                color.a = tex2D (_AlphaTex, uv).r;
                #endif //ETC1_EXTERNAL_ALPHA

                return color;
            }

            fixed4 frag(v2f IN) : SV_Target
            {
                fixed4 c = SampleSpriteTexture (IN.texcoord) * IN.color;

                // If outline is enabled and there is a pixel, try to draw an outline.
                if (_Outline > 0 && c.a != 0) {
                    // Get the neighbouring four pixels.
                    fixed4 pixelUp = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.texcoord + fixed2(0, _MainTex_TexelSize.y));
                    fixed4 pixelDown = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.texcoord - fixed2(0, _MainTex_TexelSize.y));
                    fixed4 pixelRight = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.texcoord + fixed2(_MainTex_TexelSize.x, 0));
                    fixed4 pixelLeft = tex2D(_MainTex, IN.texcoord - fixed2(_MainTex_TexelSize.x, 0));

                    // If one of the neighbouring pixels is invisible, we render an outline.
                    if (pixelUp.a * pixelDown.a * pixelRight.a * pixelLeft.a == 0) {
                        c.rgba = fixed4(1, 1, 1, 1) * _OutlineColor;
                    }
                }

                c.rgb *= c.a;