UnityShader实例03:边缘光材质

边缘光材质

边缘光材质原理和xray材质相类似，shader代码也就长得几乎一样了，一般游戏中做一些角色的背光效果，或者宝石材质（如下图所示），总之看怎么灵活运用了。

shader代码实现

VF版本代码01:

Shader "PengLu/RimLightSimpleVF" {
	Properties {
		_MainTex ("Base (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
		_RimColor("RimColor",Color) = (0,1,1,1)
		_RimPower ("Rim Power", Range(0.1,8.0)) = 1.0

	}
	SubShader {
		Tags { "Queue"="Geometry" "RenderType"="Opaque" }
		LOD 200
		
		Pass
		{
//			Blend SrcAlpha One
//			ZWrite off
			Lighting off

			CGPROGRAM
			#pragma vertex vert
			#pragma fragment frag
			#include "UnityCG.cginc"

			float4 _RimColor;
			float _RimPower;
			sampler2D _MainTex;
			float4 _MainTex_ST;
			struct appdata_t {
				float4 vertex : POSITION;
				float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0;
				float4 color:COLOR;
				float4 normal:NORMAL;
			};

			struct v2f {
				float4  pos : SV_POSITION;
				float2 texcoord : TEXCOORD0;
				float4	color:COLOR;
			} ;
			v2f vert (appdata_t v)
			{
				v2f o;
				o.pos = mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP,v.vertex);
				o.texcoord = TRANSFORM_TEX(v.texcoord, _MainTex);
				float3 viewDir = normalize(ObjSpaceViewDir(v.vertex));
                float rim = 1 - saturate(dot(viewDir,v.normal ));
                o.color = _RimColor*pow(rim,_RimPower);
				return o;
			}
			float4 frag (v2f i) : COLOR
			{
				fixed4 col = tex2D(_MainTex, i.texcoord);
				return i.color+col; 
			}
			ENDCG
		}
		
	} 
	FallBack "Diffuse"
}

VF版本代码01效果：

VF版本代码02:法线贴图

Shader "PengLu/RimLightBumpVF"{
	Properties {
		_MainTex ("Base (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
		_BumpMap ("Normalmap", 2D) = "bump" {}
		_RimColor("RimColor",Color) = (0,1,1,1)
		_RimPower ("Rim Power", Range(0.1,8)) = 1.0
	}
	SubShader {
		Tags { "Queue"="Geometry" "RenderType"="Opaque" }
		LOD 200
		
		Pass
		{
//			Blend SrcAlpha One
//			ZWrite off
//			Lighting off

			CGPROGRAM
			#pragma vertex vert
			#pragma fragment frag
			#include "UnityCG.cginc"

			float4 _RimColor;
			sampler2D _BumpMap;
			sampler2D _MainTex;
			float _RimPower;
			float4 _BumpMap_ST;
			float4 _MainTex_ST;
			
			struct v2f {
				float4  pos : SV_POSITION;
				float2 uv : TEXCOORD0;
				float3 viewDir:TEXCOORD1;
				float3 tangent:TEXCOORD2;
				float3 binormal:TEXCOORD3;
				float3 normal:TEXCOORD4;
				float2 mainuv:TEXCOORD5;
			} ;
			v2f vert (appdata_full v)
			{
				v2f o;
				o.pos = mul(UNITY_MATRIX_MVP,v.vertex);
				o.uv = TRANSFORM_TEX( v.texcoord, _BumpMap );
				o.mainuv = TRANSFORM_TEX( v.texcoord, _MainTex );
				o.tangent=v.tangent.xyz;
				o.binormal=cross(v.normal,v.tangent)*v.tangent.w;
				o.normal=v.normal;
				o.viewDir = normalize(ObjSpaceViewDir(v.vertex));
				return o;
			}
			float4 frag (v2f i) : COLOR
			{
				float3x3 rotation=float3x3 (i.tangent.xyz,i.binormal,i.normal);
//				float4 packedN=tex2D(_BumpMap,i.uv);
//				float3 N=float3(2.0*packedN.wy-1,1.0);
//				N.z=sqrt(1-N.x*N.x-N.y*N.y);
				float4 col =tex2D(_MainTex,i.mainuv);	
				float3 N = UnpackNormal(tex2D(_BumpMap,i.uv));
				N=normalize(mul(N,rotation));//把法线体贴图中的法线转换到世界坐标中
				float rim=1 - saturate(dot(i.viewDir,N));
				float4 c=_RimColor*pow(rim,_RimPower);
				c+=col;
				return c; 
			}
			ENDCG
		}
		
	} 
	FallBack "PengLu/XRaySimpleVF"
}

VF版本代码02效果

Surf版本代码03:

Shader "PengLu/RimLightSimpleSurf"{
Properties {
	_MainTex ("Base (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
	_RimColor("RimColor",Color) = (0,1,1,1)
	_RimPower ("Rim Power", Range(0.1,8)) = 1.0
}
SubShader {
	Tags { "Queue"="Geometry" "RenderType"="Opaque" }
	LOD 200
//	Blend SrcAlpha One
//	Zwrite off
	CGPROGRAM
	#pragma surface surf Lambert 
	#include "UnityCG.cginc"
	
	sampler2D _MainTex;
	float4 _RimColor;
	float _RimPower;
			
	struct Input {
		float2 uv_MainTex;
		float3 viewDir;
	};

	void surf (Input IN, inout SurfaceOutput o) {
		float4 col =tex2D(_MainTex,IN.uv_MainTex);	
		o.Albedo =0;	             
        half rim = 1.0 - saturate(dot (normalize(IN.viewDir), o.Normal));
        float4 c=_RimColor * pow (rim, _RimPower); 
//        o.Alpha=c.a;                 
        o.Emission =c.rgb+col.rgb;  
	}	

	ENDCG		
} 
FallBack "PengLu/XRaySimpleVF"
}

Surf版本代码03效果

Surf版本代码04：法线贴图

Shader "PengLu/RimLightBumpSurf"{
Properties {
	_MainTex ("Base (RGB)", 2D) = "white" {}
	_BumpMap ("Normalmap", 2D) = "bump" {}
	_RimColor("RimColor",Color) = (1,1,0,1)
	_RimPower ("Rim Power", Range(0.1,8)) = 3.0
}
SubShader {
	Tags { "Queue"="Geometry" "RenderType"="Opaque" }
	LOD 200
//	Blend SrcAlpha One
//	Zwrite off
	CGPROGRAM
	#pragma surface surf Lambert  

	float4 _RimColor;
	float _RimPower;
	sampler2D _MainTex;	
	sampler2D _BumpMap;		
	struct Input {
		float2 uv_MainTex;
		float2 uv_BumpMap;
		float3 viewDir;
	};

	void surf (Input IN, inout SurfaceOutput o) {	
		o.Normal = UnpackNormal(tex2D(_BumpMap, IN.uv_BumpMap));	             
        half rim = 1.0 - saturate(dot (normalize(IN.viewDir), o.Normal));
        float4 c=_RimColor * pow (rim, _RimPower); 
//        o.Alpha=c.a;                 
        o.Emission =c.rgb+tex2D(_MainTex, IN.uv_MainTex).rgb;  
	}	

	ENDCG		
} 
FallBack "PengLu/XRaySimpleSurf"
}

Surf版本代码03效果