Visual Studio Code的C语言头文件包含问题：include errors detected. ..Squiggles are disabled for this translatio

 这是由于配置中没有指定依赖路径导致的，在c_cpp_properties.json中includePath的默认配置只有当前目录，需要将系统依赖加入。

在命令行里面输入

gcc -v -E -x c++ -

在结果里面找到头文件目录,然后添加到includepath中。

运行结果如下:

root@iZm5e9phbzdxx0lysrv9t2Z:/home/develop# gcc -v -E -x c++ -
Using built-in specs.
COLLECT_GCC=gcc
OFFLOAD_TARGET_NAMES=nvptx-none:hsa
OFFLOAD_TARGET_DEFAULT=1
Target: x86_64-linux-gnu
Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-9/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,ada,c++,go,brig,d,fortran,objc,obj-c++,gm2 --prefix=/usr --with-gcc-major-version-only --program-suffix=-9 --program-prefix=x86_64-linux-gnu- --enable-shared --enable-linker-build-id --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --libdir=/usr/lib --enable-nls --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-libstdcxx-time=yes --with-default-libstdcxx-abi=new --enable-gnu-unique-object --disable-vtable-verify --enable-plugin --enable-default-pie --with-system-zlib --with-target-system-zlib=auto --enable-objc-gc=auto --enable-multiarch --disable-werror --with-arch-32=i686 --with-abi=m64 --with-multilib-list=m32,m64,mx32 --enable-multilib --with-tune=generic --enable-offload-targets=nvptx-none=/build/gcc-9-HskZEa/gcc-9-9.3.0/debian/tmp-nvptx/usr,hsa --without-cuda-driver --enable-checking=release --build=x86_64-linux-gnu --host=x86_64-linux-gnu --target=x86_64-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
gcc version 9.3.0 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) 
COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-v' '-E' '-mtune=generic' '-march=x86-64'
 /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/cc1plus -E -quiet -v -imultiarch x86_64-linux-gnu -D_GNU_SOURCE - -mtune=generic -march=x86-64 -fasynchronous-unwind-tables -fstack-protector-strong -Wformat -Wformat-security -fstack-clash-protection -fcf-protection
ignoring duplicate directory "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/local/include/x86_64-linux-gnu"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include-fixed"
ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/include"
#include "..." search starts here:
#include <...> search starts here:
 /usr/include/c++/9
 /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9
 /usr/include/c++/9/backward
 /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include
 /usr/local/include
 /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
 /usr/include
End of search list.

1.安装C/C++ for Visual Studio Code

点击左边扩展栏图标—>搜索C/C++ -> 安装->Reload：

 安装完成之后，打开你的包含c++的文件夹，将会生成一个.vscode文件夹，所有的配置将在这个文件夹中进行配置。

2.配置IntelliSense

扩展程序会根据当前系统环境配置基本信息，因此有可能配置不完整，这时需要通过生成c_cpp_properties.json文件来配置缺少的信息：

ctrl+shift+P打开Command Palette,运行

C/C++: Edit configurations...

生成c_cpp_properties.json：

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
                
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
            "cStandard": "gnu17",
            "cppStandard": "gnu++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "linux-gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

这是Ubuntu平台上默认生成的c_cpp_properties.json文件，可在这个文件中添加配置。

将以下路径添加到includePath中

 /usr/include/c++/9
 /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9
 /usr/include/c++/9/backward
 /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include
 /usr/local/include
 /usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
 /usr/include

最终效果为：

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**",
                "/usr/include/c++/9",
                "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu/c++/9",
                "/usr/include/c++/9/backward",
                "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/include",
                "/usr/local/include",
                "/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu",
                "/usr/include"
                
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/gcc",
            "cStandard": "gnu17",
            "cppStandard": "gnu++14",
            "intelliSenseMode": "linux-gcc-x64"
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

Visual Studio Code的C语言头文件包含问题_vicigl的博客-CSDN博客_squiggles are disabled for this translation unit

VSCode配置c_cpp_properties.json文件_费马定理的博客-CSDN博客_c_cpp_properties.json

 VSCode添加头文件路径解决“cannot open source file “xxxx.h“”_@菠萝菠萝哒的博客-CSDN博客_vscode cannot open source file