爆炸桶

首先新建一个派生自Actor的类
然后增加生命值组件，静态网格体组件，径向力组件，并全部向前声明
新建一个名为OnHealthChanged(生命值发生更改时)的函数，用于绑定我们的生命值组件
.h

// Fill out your copyright notice in the Description page of Project Settings.

#pragma once

#include "CoreMinimal.h"
#include "GameFramework/Actor.h"
#include "SExplosiveBarrel.generated.h"

class USHealthComponent;
class USHealthComponent;
class URadialForceComponent;
class UParticleSystem;


UCLASS()
class COOPGAME_API ASExplosiveBarrel : public AActor
{
	GENERATED_BODY()
	
public:	
	// Sets default values for this actor's properties
	ASExplosiveBarrel();

protected:
	UPROPERTY(VisibleAnywhere,Category="Components")//生命值组件
	USHealthComponent* HealthComp;

	UPROPERTY(VisibleAnywhere,Category="Components")//静态网格体组件
	UStaticMeshComponent* MeshComp;

	UPROPERTY(VisibleAnywhere,Category="Components")//径向力组件
	URadialForceComponent* RadialForceComp;

	UFUNCTION()
	void OnHealthChanged(USHealthComponent* OwningHealthComp, float Health, float HealthDelta, const class UDamageType* DamageType,
		class AController* InstigatedBy, AActor* DamageCauser);
	            //调用时进行复制
	UPROPERTY(ReplicatedUsing = OnRep_Exploded)
		//是否爆炸
	bool bExploded;

	UFUNCTION()
	void OnRep_Exploded();

	/*Impulse applied to the barrel mesh when it explodes to boost it up a litter*/
	UPROPERTY(EditDefaultsOnly, Category = "FX")
	float ExplosionImpulse;

	/*Particle to play when health reached zero*/
	UPROPERTY(EditDefaultsOnly, Category = "FX")
	UParticleSystem* ExplosinEffect;

	/*The material to replace the original on the mesh once exploded (a blackened version)*/
	UPROPERTY(EditDefaultsOnly, Category = "FX")
	UMaterialInterface* ExplodedMaterial;
        //虚拟材质界面
};

.cpp

#include "SExplosiveBarrel.h"
#include "SHealthComponent.h"
#include "Kismet/GameplayStatics.h"
#include "PhysicsEngine/RadialForceComponent.h"
#include "Net/UnrealNetwork.h"


// Sets default values
ASExplosiveBarrel::ASExplosiveBarrel()
{
 	// Set this actor to call Tick() every frame.  You can turn this off to improve performance if you don't need it.
	PrimaryActorTick.bCanEverTick = true;

	HealthComp = CreateAbstractDefaultSubobject<USHealthComponent>(TEXT("Healthcomp"));
	HealthComp->OnHealthChanged.AddDynamic(this, &ASExplosiveBarrel::OnHealthChanged);

	MeshComp = CreateDefaultSubobject<UStaticMeshComponent>(TEXT("MeshComp"));
	MeshComp->SetSimulatePhysics(true);//将物理模拟设置为真
	MeshComp->SetCollisionObjectType(ECC_PhysicsBody);//将碰撞对象类型设置为了物理实体，这一项的作用时，默认情况下RadialForceComponent仅会影响几条通道，而物理实体则是其中一条
	RootComponent = MeshComp;

	RadialForceComp = CreateDefaultSubobject<URadialForceComponent>(TEXT("RadialForceComp"));
	RadialForceComp->SetupAttachment(MeshComp);//设置附加网格体
	RadialForceComp->Radius = 250;//设置半径
	RadialForceComp->bImpulseVelChange = true;//作用力速率变化为真
	RadialForceComp->bAutoActivate = false;//Prevent component from ticking, and only use fireImpulse() instead  //自动激活设为假
	RadialForceComp->bIgnoreOwningActor = true;//是否忽略所属Actor设为真，这样才能忽略自身，自身的网格体，从而只对其它物体施加径向力

	ExplosionImpulse = 400;

	SetReplicates(true);
	SetReplicateMovement(true);
}

void ASExplosiveBarrel::OnHealthChanged(USHealthComponent* OwningHealthComp, float Health, float HealthDelta, const class UDamageType* DamageType, class AController* InstigatedBy, AActor* DamageCauser)
{
	if (bExploded)
	{
		//Nothing left to do already exploded.
		return;
	}

	if (Health<=0.0f)//这一项主要检查我们的生命值是否低于或等于0
	{
		//Explode!
		bExploded = true;
		OnRep_Exploded();

		//Boot the barrel upwards
		FVector BoostIntensity = FVector::UpVector * ExplosionImpulse;//我们对网格体组件施加作用力，让其能向上弹起
		MeshComp->AddImpulse(BoostIntensity, NAME_None, true);


		RadialForceComp->FireImpulse();//触发RadialForceComponent以释放作用力

	    //@TODDO: Apply radial damage
	}
}

void ASExplosiveBarrel::OnRep_Exploded()
{
  
	UGameplayStatics::SpawnEmitterAtLocation(GetWorld(), ExplosinEffect, GetActorLocation());//ZX生成爆炸时粒子特效

	
	MeshComp->SetMaterial(0, ExplodedMaterial);//设置为爆炸材质  
}

void ASExplosiveBarrel::GetLifetimeReplicatedProps(TArray<FLifetimeProperty>& OutLifetimeProps)const
{
	Super::GetLifetimeReplicatedProps(OutLifetimeProps);
	DOREPLIFETIME(ASExplosiveBarrel, bExploded);
}