unity UnpackNormal函数

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_39710961/article/details/79612421

inline fixed3 UnpackNormalDXT5nm (fixed4 packednormal)
{
    fixed3 normal;
    normal.xy = packednormal.wy * 2 - 1;
    normal.z = sqrt(1 - saturate(dot(normal.xy, normal.xy)));
    return normal;
}

// Unpack normal as DXT5nm (1, y, 1, x) or BC5 (x, y, 0, 1)
// Note neutral texture like "bump" is (0, 0, 1, 1) to work with both plain RGB normal and DXT5nm/BC5
fixed3 UnpackNormalmapRGorAG(fixed4 packednormal)
{
    // This do the trick
   packednormal.x *= packednormal.w;

    fixed3 normal;
    normal.xy = packednormal.xy * 2 - 1;
    normal.z = sqrt(1 - saturate(dot(normal.xy, normal.xy)));
    return normal;
}
inline fixed3 UnpackNormal(fixed4 packednormal)
{
#if defined(UNITY_NO_DXT5nm)
    return packednormal.xyz * 2 - 1;
#else
    return UnpackNormalmapRGorAG(packednormal);
#endif
}

fixed3 UnpackNormalWithScale(fixed4 packednormal, float scale)
{
#ifndef UNITY_NO_DXT5nm
    // Unpack normal as DXT5nm (1, y, 1, x) or BC5 (x, y, 0, 1)
    // Note neutral texture like "bump" is (0, 0, 1, 1) to work with both plain RGB normal and DXT5nm/BC5
    packednormal.x *= packednormal.w;
#endif
    fixed3 normal;
    normal.xy = (packednormal.xy * 2 - 1) * scale;
    normal.z = sqrt(1 - saturate(dot(normal.xy, normal.xy)));
    return normal;
}
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