【UE5】第一人称和第三人称转换

1首先创建一个第三人称游戏的C++项目
2在myprojectCharacter.h中添加

/** First person camera */
	UPROPERTY(VisibleAnywhere, BlueprintReadOnly, Category = Camera, meta = (AllowPrivateAccess = "true"))
	UCameraComponent* FirstPersonCameraComponent;
	/** Pawn mesh: 1st person view (arms; seen only by self) */
	UPROPERTY(VisibleDefaultsOnly, Category=Mesh)
	USkeletalMeshComponent* Mesh1P;
```/** Returns Mesh1P subobject **/
	USkeletalMeshComponent* GetMesh1P() const ;
	/** Returns FirstPersonCameraComponent subobject **/	
	UCameraComponent* GetFirstPersonCameraComponent() const ;
	/** Bool for AnimBP to switch to another animation set */
	UPROPERTY(VisibleAnywhere, BlueprintReadOnly, Category = Weapon)
	bool bHasRifle;
	/** Setter to set the bool */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = Weapon)
	void SetHasRifle(bool bNewHasRifle);
	/** Getter for the bool */
	UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = Weapon)
	bool GetHasRifle();

在myprojectCharacter.cpp中添加：

// Create a CameraComponent	
	FirstPersonCameraComponent = CreateDefaultSubobject<UCameraComponent>(TEXT("FirstPersonCamera"));
	FirstPersonCameraComponent->SetupAttachment(GetCapsuleComponent());
	FirstPersonCameraComponent->SetRelativeLocation(FVector(-10.f, 0.f, 60.f)); // Position the camera
	FirstPersonCameraComponent->bUsePawnControlRotation = true;

	// Create a mesh component that will be used when being viewed from a '1st person' view (when controlling this pawn)
	Mesh1P = CreateDefaultSubobject<USkeletalMeshComponent>(TEXT("CharacterMesh1P"));
	Mesh1P->SetOnlyOwnerSee(true);
	Mesh1P->SetupAttachment(FirstPersonCameraComponent);
	Mesh1P->bCastDynamicShadow = false;
	Mesh1P->CastShadow = false;
	//Mesh1P->SetRelativeRotation(FRotator(0.9f, -19.19f, 5.2f));
	Mesh1P->SetRelativeLocation(FVector(-30.f, 0.f, -150.f));
	// Character doesnt have a rifle at start
	bHasRifle = false;
···································
USkeletalMeshComponent* AmyprojectCharacter::GetMesh1P() const
{ return Mesh1P; }
UCameraComponent* AmyprojectCharacter::GetFirstPersonCameraComponent() const
{ return FirstPersonCameraComponent; }
void AmyprojectCharacter::SetHasRifle(bool bNewHasRifle)
{
	bHasRifle = bNewHasRifle;
}
bool AmyprojectCharacter::GetHasRifle()
{
	return bHasRifle;
}

2.双击人物蓝图

3.蓝图如下

4保存编译
5构建，构建所有关卡