Spark 基础 —— Map 容器

scala.collection.Map

1. 常用成员函数

1.1 mapValues

mapValues 顾名思义，仅对 values 进行映射，也即 key 保持不变，所以要求，原始数据必须是键值对。

val animals = sc.parallelize(List("Dog", "Cat", "Tiger", "Cat"), 2)
val m1 = animals.map(x => (x.length, x))
val m2 = m1.mapValues("x"+_+"x").collect

1.2 toSeq

scala> val cnt = animals.countByValue()
scala.collection.Map[String,Long] = Map(Dog -> 1, Cat -> 2, Tiger -> 1)
scala> cnt.toSeq
Seq[(String, Long)] = ArrayBuffer((Dog,1), (Cat,2), (Tiger,1))